中考英語二輪復習 教材突破篇Period 21 Units 1112, Book 9課件 人教新目標版

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1、 考點突破考點突破詞匯點睛詞匯點睛1 crowd v擁擠；充滿擁擠；充滿 n群；人群群；人群點撥點撥 crowd為動詞，其形容詞為為動詞，其形容詞為crowded“擁擠的擁擠的”，常，常用短語為：用短語為：be crowded with 充滿了充滿了；裝滿了；裝滿了a crowd of people 一群人一群人活學活用活學活用They _through the door.他們擠過大門。他們擠過大門。crowded 考點突破2 unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的；陌生的不熟悉的；陌生的點撥點撥 (1)unfamiliar與與familiar是一組反義詞，是一組反義詞，un是否定是否定前綴，

2、一般放在形容詞前構成其對應的反義詞。前綴，一般放在形容詞前構成其對應的反義詞。happyunhappy, healthyunhealthy, luckyunlucky, fairunfair, comfortableuncomfortable, friendlyunfriendly, usualunusual(2)常見搭配：常見搭配：be unfamiliar with“對對不熟悉不熟悉”(主語主語為人為人)，be unfamiliar to “對對陌生陌生”(主語常為事物主語常為事物)。Everything here is unfamiliar to me.這里的一切對我都很陌生。這里的一切

3、對我都很陌生。Im unfamiliar with his voice.我不太熟悉他的聲音。我不太熟悉他的聲音。 考點突破3 make v制造；制作制造；制作點撥點撥 (1)make n.make food 做飯做飯make a plane 制作飛機制作飛機make the bed 鋪床鋪床make money 賺錢賺錢(2)make sb/sth adj.意為意為“使某人使某人(感到感到)，使，使處于某處于某種狀態(tài)種狀態(tài)”。make的賓語之后可跟名詞、形容詞或分詞來充當?shù)馁e語之后可跟名詞、形容詞或分詞來充當賓語補足語。賓語補足語。The soft music makes Tina sleep

4、y.輕柔的音樂使蒂娜感覺昏昏欲睡。輕柔的音樂使蒂娜感覺昏昏欲睡。I made myself understood by all the students.我使自己讓所有的學生都能明白。我使自己讓所有的學生都能明白。 考點突破(3)make sbdo 讓某人做某事讓某人做某事(不能帶不定式符號不能帶不定式符號to)。 The color red makes people want to eat faster. 紅色使人們吃得更快些。紅色使人們吃得更快些。注意：當注意：當make 用于被動語態(tài)時，必須帶不定式符號用于被動語態(tài)時，必須帶不定式符號to。We were made to work all

5、 night.我們被迫整夜工作。我們被迫整夜工作。(4)make it 是習慣用語，意為是習慣用語，意為“及時趕到，到達目的地及時趕到，到達目的地”。 I just made it to my class. 我恰好趕到班里。我恰好趕到班里。(arrived in time) Im sorry I missed your concert, but I was out of town and couldnt make it. 很遺憾錯過你的音樂會，但我當時不在鎮(zhèn)上，不能及時趕回來。很遺憾錯過你的音樂會，但我當時不在鎮(zhèn)上，不能及時趕回來。 考點突破活學活用活學活用()(1)Can you tell

6、me how to make apple juice? Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it _ . Ais madeBis making Cmakes Dwill make()(2)After several campus(校園校園)attacks, many schools across the country have already taken action _ their campuses _ . Amaking; safe Bmade; safe Cto make; safer Dmake; safeAC 考點突破

7、4 suppose v認定，假定認定，假定搭配搭配 be supposed to do應該做應該做Let us suppose that the news is true.讓我們假定這消息是真實的。讓我們假定這消息是真實的。Is he supposed to clean the outside of the window?他應該把窗戶外面擦干凈嗎？他應該把窗戶外面擦干凈嗎？拓展拓展 suppose“認為認為”，后接否定意義的賓語從句且，后接否定意義的賓語從句且suppose的主語為第一人稱時，通常要將否定轉移到主句上。的主語為第一人稱時，通常要將否定轉移到主句上。I dont suppose

8、he is angry.我認為他并沒有生氣。我認為他并沒有生氣。 考點突破拓展拓展 (1)point at 指向，強調指向比較近的事物。指向，強調指向比較近的事物。Dont point at me with your finger.別用你的手指指著我。別用你的手指指著我。(2)point to指著，強調指向比較遠的事物。指著，強調指向比較遠的事物。He pointed to the mountains far away.他指著遠處的群山。他指著遠處的群山。(3)point out 指出。指出。My math teacher often points out my mistakes.我的數(shù)學老師

9、經常指出我的錯誤。我的數(shù)學老師經常指出我的錯誤。5 point v指向，指著指向，指著 n小數(shù)點；得分小數(shù)點；得分 We won by 5 points. 我們贏了我們贏了5分。分。 考點突破6 wonder v想知道想知道 n奇跡奇跡點撥點撥 wonder作動詞時，意為作動詞時，意為“想知道想知道”，相當于，相當于want to know后接后接if或或whether引導的從句。引導的從句。I wonder whether they will arrive on time.我想知道他們能不能準時到。我想知道他們能不能準時到。I wonder if you will come to see m

10、e next month.我想知道你下個月是否來看我。我想知道你下個月是否來看我。The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.長城是世界奇觀之一。長城是世界奇觀之一。 考點突破7 above all, after all, first of all與與in all辨析辨析 (1)above all意為意為“尤其是；最重要的是尤其是；最重要的是”，強調需特，強調需特別對待。別對待。We must work, above all we must believe in ourselves. 我們必我們必須工作，最重要的是我們必須相信自己。須工作

11、，最重要的是我們必須相信自己。(2)after all意為意為“畢竟；終究；到底畢竟；終究；到底”，表示一種讓步語氣。，表示一種讓步語氣。 So she has come after all. 她到底還是來了。她到底還是來了。 考點突破(3)first of all意為意為“首先首先”，表示一種次序。，表示一種次序。 First of all, let me introduce myself. 首先讓我來作一下自我介紹。首先讓我來作一下自我介紹。(4)in all意為意為“總共；總計總共；總計”。 We have 1,000 students in all. 我們總共有我們總共有1,000個學

12、生。個學生。 考點突破活學活用活學活用用用above all, after all, first of all, in all填空填空(1)_， you should finish your homework.(2)We have ten girls in our class _.(3)Children need many things, but _ they need love.(4)Having overcome lots of difficulties, she succeeded _.First of allin allabove allafter all 考點突破句型透視句型透視 E

13、xcuse me. Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary? Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road. “ “打擾一下，你能告訴我在哪兒能買到詞典嗎？打擾一下，你能告訴我在哪兒能買到詞典嗎？” “ “當然可以，江河大路上有一家書店。當然可以，江河大路上有一家書店。” 考點突破點撥點撥 此問句是問路的方式之一。常見問路句型還有：此問句是問路的方式之一。常見問路句型還有：Could you please tell me whereis?Could you please tell me how

14、to get to？Could you please tell me how I can get to？Where is，please?Could you please tell me the way to？ 考點突破高頻考點高頻考點()1.Many children dont know _to solve the problems by themselves. AwhichBwho Chow Dwhat()2.They wondered _the delicious food. Awhen they will taste Bwhen will they taste Cwhen they wo

15、uld taste Dwhen would they tasteCC 考點突破()3.Youre supposed _hands when you meet someone for the first time in our country. Ashaking Bshakes Cto shake DshookC 基礎過關基礎過關 詞匯專練詞匯專練. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞 1.I dont want to hang out in the mall because the air there isnt f_. 2. Im w_ why he was late f

16、or school this morning. 3. The boy littered r_ everywhere, so his mother had to clean the house every day. 4. I want to drink some soup. Please give me the s_.reshonderingubbishpoon 基礎過關5. An elephant is the largest animal on l_.6. The young mother k_ her baby and then went to work.7. He g_ her by s

17、aying “Good morning”8. The white colour is a s_ of purity(純潔純潔)andissedreeted/reetsymbol 基礎過關. 從方框內選詞，并用其適當形式填空從方框內選詞，并用其適當形式填空1. _ are used for cutting things.2. Our teacher is _ with our homework.3. Listening to music can make us feel _.4. The boy is too young to dress _.5. I dont like to get on a

18、 _ bus. Knivespleased relaxedhimself crowded 基礎過關. 用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Do you know how to use _(knife) and forks at the dinner table?2. This man looks _(familiar) to me. I think I have never seen him before. 3. Most of the Americans use their cars _(most) for their job.4. Look! There is a kid _(

19、play) football on the field. knives unfamiliarplayingmostly 基礎過關5. In our country，we are pretty _(relax) about time.6. My sister often makes plans _(improve) her English.7. All of us should have good _(manner) all the time.8. Im used to _(have) eggs for breakfast. relaxed to improvehavingmanners 基礎過

20、關. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 1. 每當他看見我，總向我問好。每當他看見我，總向我問好。 _ he saw me, he would say hello to me. 2. 你沒有理由這么說。你沒有理由這么說。 You _. 句型專練句型專練 Every time /Whenever have no reason to say so 基礎過關3. 有人聽到她在離開房間時同他的丈夫寒暄。有人聽到她在離開房間時同他的丈夫寒暄。 _， she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband. 4. 他費盡心思地幫助我

21、。他費盡心思地幫助我。 He _ me. While/When (she was)leaving the house went out of his way to help 基礎過關. 句型轉換，每空一詞句型轉換，每空一詞1. The food is both delicious and cheap. (改為否定句改為否定句) The food is _ delicious _ cheap.2. Could you please tell me how I can get to the police station? (改為同義句改為同義句) Could you please tell me_

22、 _ get to the police station? neithernor how to 基礎過關3. Parents should let their children know some good manners. (改為同義句改為同義句) Parents _ _ _ let their children know some good manners. 4. Jenny is supposed to be the best student in our class. (改為主動句改為主動句) We _ Jenny _ _ the best student in our class.a

23、resupposed to suppose to be 每日一辨 hope與與wish hope和和wish都有都有“希望希望”的意思，但應注意它們的異同。的意思，但應注意它們的異同。(1)都可接動詞不定式作賓語，不接動詞都可接動詞不定式作賓語，不接動詞ing形式。形式。wish to do sth表達主觀愿望，沒有考慮是否可能。表達主觀愿望，沒有考慮是否可能。hope to do sth表示表示 對將來的希望，并相信經過努力能實現(xiàn)。對將來的希望，并相信經過努力能實現(xiàn)。(2)都可接賓語從句。都可接賓語從句。hope表示的是表示的是“希望希望”，從句的謂語動詞用，從句的謂語動詞用 正常時態(tài)。而正常時態(tài)。而wish則表示則表示“難以實現(xiàn)的愿望難以實現(xiàn)的愿望”，從句的謂語動詞，從句的謂語動詞 常用過去式常用過去式(若用若用be動詞，一律使用動詞，一律使用were)。每日一辨