九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Stay Healthy Lesson 1 What’s Wrong,Danny課件 (新版)冀教版
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1、When you dont feel well, what do you usually do?see a doctorWarming uptake some medicineWhat will the doctor advise you to do?drink a lot of watertake an X-rayhave a good rest就醫(yī)用語(yǔ)就醫(yī)用語(yǔ):I dont feel well.My stomach/ hurts.Ive got a pain here.醫(yī)生用語(yǔ):醫(yī)生用語(yǔ):1. Whats wrong with you?= Whats the matter with you
2、?2. How long have you been like this?3. Nothing serious.4. How are you feeling?5. Dont worry, you will be all right. 6. Take this medicine three times a day.7. You will feel better soon.Make up a dialogue between a doctor and a patient with your partner. Then act it out in front of your classmates.1
3、. stomach n. 胃,腹部胃,腹部 2. regret v. n. 惋惜;懊悔;遺憾惋惜;懊悔;遺憾e.g. If you dont do it now, youll only regret it. 你如果現(xiàn)在不做,以后一定會(huì)后悔的。你如果現(xiàn)在不做,以后一定會(huì)后悔的。 She expressed her regret at the decision. 她對(duì)這個(gè)決定表示失望。她對(duì)這個(gè)決定表示失望。3. fever n. 發(fā)燒;發(fā)熱發(fā)燒;發(fā)熱 e.g. He has a high fever. 他發(fā)高燒。他發(fā)高燒。4. pale adj. 蒼白的,淺色的蒼白的,淺色的 e.g. You l
4、ook pale. Are you OK? 你氣色不好。沒事吧?你氣色不好。沒事吧?5. examination n. 檢查;考試檢查;考試 e.g. He will take an oral examination. 他將接受口試。他將接受口試。6. pain n. 疼痛疼痛 e.g. He felt a sharp pain in his knee. 他感到膝蓋一陣劇痛。他感到膝蓋一陣劇痛。7. X-ray n. X光;光;X射線射線 e.g. You need have a chest x-ray. 你胸部需要照你胸部需要照x光。光。8. pardon v. n. 原諒原諒 e.g. P
5、ardon me for not writing to you sooner. 請(qǐng)?jiān)徫椅茨芗霸缃o你寫信。請(qǐng)?jiān)徫椅茨芗霸缃o你寫信。 I was impolite and I do beg your pardon. 我失禮了,真對(duì)不起。我失禮了,真對(duì)不起。1. The boy looks so pale that there is no _ in his face. colour fear2. Wed better take an X-ray. With a _ picture, the doctor will easily see the problem. clear colourful T
6、ick the correct words to complete the sentences.3. I did a _ thing. I really regret it. great stupid4. Jane had a pain in her leg. She _ walk for a week. could couldnt Read the dialogue and answer the questions.1. Why does Danny wake up his parents early in the morning?2. What does Danny regret doin
7、g?He doesnt feel well. His stomach hurts.He regrets eating so many donuts.3. How do they get to the hospital?4. What does Dr. Ling ask Danny to do?They drive to the hospital.He asks Danny to stay in hospital that night to take an X-ray.1. Whats wrong with the woman? She has a high fever. She has a c
8、old.2. Did the medicine help her get well? Yes, it did. No, it didnt. Listen to the dialogue and tick the correct answers.3. What advice did the man give to the woman? She should go to see the doctor. She should try other medicine.Work in pairs. Make up a dialogue. One person can be the doctor, and
9、the other can be the patient. You can use the following expressions.The doctor may ask:How are you feeling?Whats the matter?Whats wrong?You may tell the doctor:Ive got a pain here.I have a fever.I have a stomachache.The doctor may say:Dont worry.Its going to be OK.You need to stay in the hospital.We
10、 need to take an X-ray.1. I dont feel well. 我感到不舒服。我感到不舒服。 well (1) adj. 身體健康的身體健康的 (2) adv. 好的好的; 令人滿意的令人滿意的 e.g. Are you feeling well? The party went well.good副詞副詞well用來(lái)修飾用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞動(dòng)詞或形容詞只有指身體狀只有指身體狀況時(shí)況時(shí)well 才用才用作形容詞。作形容詞。 sick adj. 生病的生病的 (1) sick可做可做表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ),意思是,意思是 “生病的生病的”; 還可用來(lái)表示還可用來(lái)表示“反胃的反
11、胃的”。 e.g. When she became sick/ill, I called in a doctor for her. Youre a sick man. I must look after you. carsick 暈車暈車 shipsick 暈船暈船想一想想一想: sick與與ill的區(qū)別的區(qū)別2. You are sick, arent you? 你病了,不是嗎?你病了,不是嗎? (2) ill 一般用作一般用作表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ),表示,表示 “生病的生病的” (可與可與sick替換替換); 做做定語(yǔ)意思是定語(yǔ)意思是 “壞的,惡劣的壞的,惡劣的”。 e.g. He has an ill
12、 temper. 3. I regret eating so many donuts now. 我后悔剛才吃了這么多甜甜圈。我后悔剛才吃了這么多甜甜圈。regret v. 惋惜;懊悔;遺憾惋惜;懊悔;遺憾后面接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、后面接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、v.-ing 形形式或從句式或從句e.g. Jim regretted his decision. I regret to say this, but I have no choice. I regret telling you the news. I deeply regret what I did just now.注意:注意:r
13、egret doing sth. 表示對(duì)曾經(jīng)做過(guò)或發(fā)生過(guò)的某事表示后悔或表示對(duì)曾經(jīng)做過(guò)或發(fā)生過(guò)的某事表示后悔或遺憾遺憾regret to do sth. 表示對(duì)將要做某事表示遺憾。表示對(duì)將要做某事表示遺憾。regret n. 遺憾遺憾 ;懊悔懊悔其常用結(jié)構(gòu)其常用結(jié)構(gòu)to ones regret意為意為“令某人遺令某人遺憾的是憾的是” e.g. We heard with regret that you were not successful in your plan.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子, 每空一詞。每空一詞。(1)令我們遺憾的是,我們今年
14、不能去看你了。令我們遺憾的是,我們今年不能去看你了。 _ _ _, we will not be able to visit you this year.(2)如果你現(xiàn)在不做,你以后會(huì)后悔的。如果你現(xiàn)在不做,你以后會(huì)后悔的。 If you dont do it now, youll _ _ later. (3)你會(huì)為失去這么一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)感到遺憾的。你會(huì)為失去這么一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)感到遺憾的。 Youll _ _ such a good chance.regret losing To our regretregret it(4)我很遺憾地告訴你,你這次英語(yǔ)考試不及格。我很遺憾地告訴你,你這次英語(yǔ)考試不及格
15、。 I _ _ _ _ that you failed the English exam this time.(5)我后悔沒能參加你的生日聚會(huì)。我后悔沒能參加你的生日聚會(huì)。 I _ _ I wasnt able to attend your birthday party.regret to tell you regret that4. Ive got a pain here. 我這兒疼。我這兒疼。pain n. & v. 【用法提示【用法提示】作名詞用時(shí),主要有兩個(gè)意思:作名詞用時(shí),主要有兩個(gè)意思:1) 當(dāng)意為當(dāng)意為“疼痛疼痛”時(shí),既可作可數(shù)名詞,時(shí),既可作可數(shù)名詞, 也可作不可數(shù)名詞。也可作
16、不可數(shù)名詞。e.g. She had pains in her back. Do you have a lot of pain? 2) 當(dāng)意為當(dāng)意為“內(nèi)心的痛苦內(nèi)心的痛苦”時(shí),通常作不時(shí),通常作不可數(shù)名詞??蓴?shù)名詞。e.g. His words caused her much pain. 他的話對(duì)她造成了很大的傷害。他的話對(duì)她造成了很大的傷害。作動(dòng)詞用時(shí),意為作動(dòng)詞用時(shí),意為“使痛苦使痛苦; 使疼痛使疼痛”,既,既可作及物動(dòng)詞,也可作不及物動(dòng)詞??勺骷拔飫?dòng)詞,也可作不及物動(dòng)詞。e.g. I hope that I have said nothing to pain you. 我希望我沒有說(shuō)什么
17、使你難過(guò)的話。我希望我沒有說(shuō)什么使你難過(guò)的話。My wound is paining all the time. 我的傷口一直在疼。我的傷口一直在疼?!境S迷~組【常用詞組】a pain in the neck 極討厭的人或事物極討厭的人或事物【相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)【相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)】painful adj. 令人疼痛的;讓令人疼痛的;讓人痛苦的人痛苦的pain和和ache用法區(qū)別用法區(qū)別(1) pain指疼痛可以是長(zhǎng)期的,短期的,嚴(yán)重指疼痛可以是長(zhǎng)期的,短期的,嚴(yán)重的,輕微的,整體的,局部的。的,輕微的,整體的,局部的。(2) ache指身體局部持續(xù)的隱痛,常和身體部指身體局部持續(xù)的隱痛,常和身體部位的詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合
18、詞。位的詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞。e.g. He had a pain in his head. He had a headache. 5. Danny wakes up his parents. 丹尼叫醒了他父母。丹尼叫醒了他父母。 wake up 把把叫醒叫醒e.g. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door bell. Please wake me up at 8 oclock.注注: 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),可放在動(dòng)詞當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),可放在動(dòng)詞wake和副詞和副詞up之間或放在之間或放在up之后之后; 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),只可放在動(dòng)詞只可放在
19、動(dòng)詞wake和副詞和副詞up之間。之間?!具\(yùn)用】下面的句子有錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改【運(yùn)用】下面的句子有錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改 正。正。 The children are sleeping. Please wake up them. _wake up them wake them up 6. Dannys father gets dressed quickly. 丹尼的父親很快穿好了衣服。丹尼的父親很快穿好了衣服。 get dressed 穿衣穿衣(表動(dòng)作表動(dòng)作) 注注: 用作不及物動(dòng)詞,后不加賓語(yǔ)。用作不及物動(dòng)詞,后不加賓語(yǔ)。e.g. Get dressed quickly, or you will be
20、 late.穿衣穿衣服的服的表達(dá)表達(dá)wear + 衣服衣服(表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài))put on + 衣服衣服(表動(dòng)作表動(dòng)作)dress + 人人7. Danny needs to stay in the hospital. 丹尼需要呆在醫(yī)院。丹尼需要呆在醫(yī)院。 need在本句中用作行為動(dòng)詞,意思是在本句中用作行為動(dòng)詞,意思是“需要;必須需要;必須”。當(dāng)表。當(dāng)表達(dá)達(dá)“需要被需要被”時(shí),用時(shí),用need doing/to be done結(jié)構(gòu);當(dāng)結(jié)構(gòu);當(dāng)表達(dá)表達(dá)“需要做需要做”時(shí),用時(shí),用need to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g. My car needs repairing/to be repai
21、red. 我的車需要修理。我的車需要修理。 A good script needs to be written. 需要些一個(gè)好劇本。需要些一個(gè)好劇本。課堂測(cè)評(píng)課堂測(cè)評(píng)一、選擇題。一、選擇題。 1. _? I dont feel very well. A. Can I help you B. Whats the matter with you C. What can I do for you D. Help yourself2. My mother _ this morning. A. wake me up B. wake up me C. woke me up D. woke up me3.
22、I _ your temperature. A. take B. will take C. took D. taking4. _ have you been like this? A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How old5. His father took him _ the park yesterday. A. in B. on C. at D. to6. The shop has _ for 8 years. A. open B. opened C. been open D. been opened7. Danny needs _ in
23、 the hospital for the whole night. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stays1. My grandmother has a _ heart.2. What time did you _ yesterday morning?sit up, weak, pain, wake up, spirits二、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇合二、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇合 適的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。適的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。weakwake up3. Paul was in bad _ at Lucys birthday party.4. The man was badly hurt last week. But now he is able to _ in bed.5. Whats your trouble? Ive got a _ in my chest.pain spiritssit upHomework Write a passage. Give Danny some good advice to stay healthy.
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