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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石七年級(jí)下冊(cè)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第第4 4講講Unit 4 Unit 4 Unit 6Unit 6話題話題 本講涉及了“談?wù)摷乙?guī)、校規(guī)與圖書館規(guī)則，談?wù)撊粘Ｕ谶M(jìn)行的活動(dòng)、談?wù)搶?duì)動(dòng)物的好惡和理由以及動(dòng)物的產(chǎn)地”等相關(guān)話題。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān)過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)單詞拼寫 根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。1Mr.Brown is over(超過(guò))forty years old.2Its so quiet(安靜的)here that I can even hear the birds singing!3Everyone
2、 should do something to protect animals(動(dòng)物)in danger.4Do you have a good sleep(睡覺(jué))every night?5Andy is my new friend.He is very friendly(友好的)6The girl is only 8 years old，but she has saved(救)her mothers life twice.7I shopped(購(gòu)物)with my friends for a long time yesterday.8I dont like rock music.Its to
3、o loud and noisy(噪音)9The story about the little girl made me feel(感到)sad.10Many people believe its bad luck(幸運(yùn))to walk under a ladder(梯子)11Betty is a(n)lazy(懶散的)girl.She doesnt study hard，and she doesnt help her mother with the housework，either.12Im sorry I forgot(忘記)your telephone number.13Dave mis
4、sed(思念)his family very much while he was in France.14Her math book is on the desk.Her other(其他的)books are in the bag.15People all over the world still(仍然)enjoy his music very much，although he has been dead for many years.高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 辨析辨析too manytoo many，too muchtoo much與與much toomuch tooTher
5、e are too many rules！這里有太多的規(guī)則！Unit 4 P23 too many太多的用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Hes got too many questions to ask you.他有很多問(wèn)題要問(wèn)你。too much太多的修飾動(dòng)詞或不可數(shù)名詞Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.看太多電視對(duì)你的眼睛有害。much too(實(shí)在)太用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)These shoes are much too big for me.這雙鞋子我穿太大了。【巧記】去掉前詞看后頭，many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，much后接不可數(shù)名詞，too找形容
6、詞和副詞?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 remember remember 的用法的用法Parents and schools are sometimes strict，but remember，they make rules to help us.父母和學(xué)校有時(shí)會(huì)很嚴(yán)格，但是記住，他們制定規(guī)則是為了幫助我們。 Unit 4 P23【透析】 remember作動(dòng)詞，意為“記??；記起”。后常跟名詞或介詞作賓語(yǔ)。反義詞為forget“忘記”。其常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：【拓展】 常見的具有這類用法的單詞或短語(yǔ)還有：forget，regret，stop，try，go on等。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 keep keep 的用法的用
7、法At school，I have to wear a school uniform，and I must keep my hair cut.在學(xué)校，我必須穿校服，留短發(fā)。 Unit 4 P24【透析】用作系動(dòng)詞，意為“保持(某種狀態(tài))”，其后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。(1)keep sb. / sth.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，意為“讓某人 / 某物”。如：Im sorry to have kept you waiting.很抱歉，讓你久等了。(2)keep(on)doing sth.意為“持續(xù) / 不斷做某事”或“不斷進(jìn)行同一個(gè)動(dòng)作”。如：If you keep(on)practicing you
8、r spoken English，youll make great progress.如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，你將會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步。(3)keep sb. / sth.from doing sth.阻止(防止)某人 / 某物做某事。如：The heavy rain didnt keep them from watching the football match.大雨沒(méi)能阻止他們看足球賽。keepkeep短語(yǔ)小結(jié)短語(yǔ)小結(jié) keep away from(使)不接近；keep back阻止，留在后面；keep together 在一起；keep up保持，不減弱；keep up with 跟上，趕上
9、；keep.in mind把記在心里；keep in touch with.與保持聯(lián)系；keep healthy 保持健康；keep ones promise 守信 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 辨析辨析be made of/from/into/in/by/up ofbe made of/from/into/in/by/up ofWe must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我們必須拯救樹木，不再購(gòu)買象牙制品。 Unit 5 P29be made of由制成表示原材料未發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，從成品中仍可看出原材料 The kite is made o
10、f paper.風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。 be made from表示原材料經(jīng)過(guò)化學(xué)變化，從成品中看不出原材料Butter is made from milk.黃油是由牛奶制成的。be made into被制成把材料制成成品 把材料制成成品The wood is made into paper.木頭被制成紙張。be made in sp. 在某地生產(chǎn) 制造,后常跟地點(diǎn)名詞This ship was made in China.這艘輪船是在中國(guó)制造的。 be made by sb. 由某人制造 后面跟指人的名詞或代詞The machines were made by many workers.這些機(jī)器由
11、很多工人制造。 be made up of 由組成 強(qiáng)調(diào)由部分組成整體，可用于人或物A computer is made up of many different parts.電腦是由很多不同部件組成的。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 辨析辨析otherother，the otherthe other，othersothers，the othersthe others與與anotheranotherBut there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US，so its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host famil
12、y.但是在美國(guó)沒(méi)有端午節(jié)，所以對(duì)于朱輝和他的寄宿家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)夜晚和其他任何夜晚都一樣。 Unit 6 P35other其他的；另外的作前置定語(yǔ)表示泛指，用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞Do you have any other ideas？你有其他的想法嗎？the other兩者中的另一(個(gè))常用結(jié)構(gòu)：one.the other.(兩者中的)一個(gè)，另一個(gè)；some.the other.一些，另一些(指一個(gè)整體中除去一部分后的其余全部)I have two pencil cases.One is white，the other is pink.我有兩個(gè)鉛筆盒。一個(gè)是白色的，另一個(gè)是粉色的。ot
13、hers有些；其他人 / 事物泛指別的人或物(但不是全部)，不能作定語(yǔ)，othersother可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：some.others.一些，另一些Some people came by car，others came by bus.A few came on foot.一些人開車，另一些人乘公交車，幾個(gè)人步行。the others其余的(人或物)the othersthe other復(fù)數(shù)名詞，指一個(gè)整體中除去一部分后的其余全部。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：some.others.the others.一些，另一些，其他的There are six students in the classroom.Wh
14、ere are the others？教室里有六個(gè)學(xué)生，其他的學(xué)生呢？another 另一個(gè)泛指三者或三者以上不確定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè)，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞I lost my pen，so I bought another one.我丟了一支鋼筆，所以我又買了一支?！就卣埂?(1)each otherone another“彼此；相互”。(2)any other“其他任何一個(gè)”，可以與比較級(jí)連用替換最高級(jí)形式。如：Jack is taller than any other boy in his class.Jack is the tallest boy in his class.Jack i
15、s taller than the other boys in his class.杰克是班里最高的男孩子。(3)other / else的用法辨析：other常用于名詞前作定語(yǔ)；else常用于特殊疑問(wèn)句及不定代詞的后面作定語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 6 辨析辨析wishwish，hopehope，expectexpect與與look forward tolook forward toZ Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱輝很想家，并且希望吃到他媽媽(做)的美味的粽子。 Unit 6 P35wis
16、h希望表示可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，還可以表示對(duì)他人的祝福wish(sb.)to do sth.希望(某人)做某事I wish you to go with me.我希望你同我一道去。愿望表示某種強(qiáng)烈而難以實(shí)現(xiàn)或不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望wish that從句(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)I wish that I knew the answer.我希望我知道這個(gè)答案。祝愿表示良好的“祝愿”后接賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)(形容詞或名詞)We wish you the best of luck.我們祝您萬(wàn)事如意。hope希望，盼望指確信可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望；表示可以實(shí)現(xiàn)或能達(dá)到的“希望”hope to do sth.希望做某事；hope that從句(陳述
17、語(yǔ)氣)I hope to see you soon.我希望不久就會(huì)見到你。I hope that he will win the game.我希望他會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。 expect預(yù)期；盼望；期望指對(duì)于某事的發(fā)生滿懷著期望，多半是懷著好意“盼望”expect to do sth.；expect that從句I never expected to meet him again here.我從沒(méi)有想到又會(huì)在這兒遇到他。I dont expect that it is true.我希望那不是真的。look forward to盼望指高興地期待其中to是介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式Every
18、one was lookingforward to this day.大家盼望著這一天。 【拓展】 hope和wish也可作名詞，hope為不可數(shù)名詞，wish為可數(shù)名詞，通常用復(fù)數(shù)。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1：祈使句 見P190語(yǔ)法2：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have to與must 見P172語(yǔ)法3：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表允許 見P171 語(yǔ)法4：What，Why，Where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 見P189語(yǔ)法5：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 見P180 語(yǔ)法6：形容詞 見P158考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用1.考點(diǎn)4Many smart phones and other electronic products are made
19、_ China.Aof Bfrom Cinto Din2考點(diǎn)1Farmers in this village have grown _ apples this year.But they cant sell them out.Atoo much Bmuch tooCtoo many Dmany too3考點(diǎn)1These books are _ heavy，so I need your help to move them to another room.Amany too Bmuch tooCtoo much Dtoo many4考點(diǎn)5The Chinese government is tryi
20、ng to solve the problems between China and _ neighboring countries peacefully.Aother BanotherCthe other DothersDCBA5考點(diǎn)22017眉山中考Im sorry，Miss Green.I left my math book at home.It doesnt matter.Please remember _ it here tomorrow.Ataking Bto takeCbringing Dto bring6考點(diǎn)22017湘潭中考Sometimes you have to stop
21、 _ too much and just go where your heart takes you.Athink Bto thinkCthinking Dremember7考點(diǎn)6Im looking forward to _ my friend.Ahear of Bhear fromChearing of Dhearing from8考點(diǎn)4The bread is made _ wheat.You wont put on weight after eating it.Aby Bof Cfrom DinDCDC9考點(diǎn)5Would you like _ piece of cake?Thanks，
22、but Im full.Aanother BotherCthe other Dothers10語(yǔ)法52017淮安中考Lily，where is my dog?Look! It _ under the bed.Aslept Bwas sleepingCis sleeping Dwill sleep11語(yǔ)法12017南京中考Excuse me，but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?Just _ going for two more blocks and youll see it.Akeep Bto keepCkeeping Dkeeps12考點(diǎn)32017淮安中考How long can a person _ a shared bike(共享單車)for free in Nanjing?For an hour.Akeep Bget Cborrow DlendACAA
安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 七下 第4講 課件
