安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 九全 第19講 課件
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1、九年級(jí)上冊(cè)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石第第 19 19 講講Unit 5Unit 5Unit 6Unit 6話(huà)題話(huà)題 本講涉及了“中國(guó)制造和一些發(fā)明”等相關(guān)話(huà)題。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān)過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)單詞拼寫(xiě)1The price of the skirt is very l ow (低的)I can afford it.2Remember to l ock (鎖上)the door when you leave.Safety comes first.3My uncle works in a factory that p roduces (生產(chǎn))toy
2、 cars.4Wait a minute! We are b oiling (煮沸)some drinking water.5The book has been t ranslated (翻譯)into many languages since 2008.6No d oubting (疑問(wèn))that all the students like games. 7You will r emain (保持)here until your father comes back.8His father built a new house with different used m aterials (材料
3、)beside the river.9Ben was born in a town in Canada and studied in a l ocal (當(dāng)?shù)氐?school.10You can say something about your d aily (日常的)life.11Are there any C anadians (加拿大人)in your hotel?12I s uddenly (突然地)realized that there was someone following me.高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 辨析辨析produceproduce,growgrow與與
4、plantplantWhere is tea produced in China?茶是在中國(guó)哪兒產(chǎn)的? Unit 5 P34【透析】 produce,grow與plant均可描述農(nóng)作物或植物的“種植;生產(chǎn);生長(zhǎng)”,區(qū)別如下:詞匯意義與用法例句produce指農(nóng)作物“出產(chǎn)”,或自然地“生長(zhǎng)出;長(zhǎng)出”Canada produces wheat and furs.加拿大生產(chǎn)小麥和毛皮。grow表示“種植;使生長(zhǎng)”,著重指種植以后的栽培、生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程Plants cant grow without water.沒(méi)有水植物不能生長(zhǎng)。plant表示“栽種;播種”這一行為,指把種子或秧苗栽種到土壤里使之生長(zhǎng)Ev
5、ery year we go there to plant flowers.每年我們都去那里種花??键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 辨析辨析be known forbe known for,be known asbe known as與與be known tobe known toFor example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如,安溪和杭州都因?yàn)樗鼈兊牟瓒雒?Unit 5 P34 溫馨提示溫馨提示:以上三個(gè)短語(yǔ)中的known均可替換為famous 或 well-known,含義相同。詞組含義用法be known for因?yàn)槎雒鹒
6、or表原因,其后常接表示某人或某物的特長(zhǎng)、特點(diǎn)的詞be known as作為而出名as后接表示職業(yè)、身份或地位的名詞be known to對(duì)而言是著名的 其后常接一個(gè)群體 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 辨析辨析alivealive,livingliving,livelive與與livelylivelyThe pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.這些作品通常是可愛(ài)的兒童或者是中國(guó)童話(huà)故事或歷史故事中生動(dòng)的角色。 Unit 5 P38詞匯含義用法例句
7、alive 活著的側(cè)重與死之間的界限,常作表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ),多用于指人,也可指物She was alive when they took her to the hospital.他們把她送往醫(yī)院時(shí),她還活著。 詞匯含義用法例句living活著的強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)明“健在”,常作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ),多用于指物,也可指人The old woman is still living.這位老婦人仍然健在。live讀作/ lav / 時(shí)活的一般作定語(yǔ),只修飾物,不修飾人Dont touch it.Its a live snake.別碰它,它是一條活蛇。lively生氣勃勃的;(色彩)鮮艷的作定語(yǔ)(前置)、 表語(yǔ)或賓
8、語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),可指人,也可指物The lecture is very lively.這個(gè)講座很生動(dòng)??键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 辨析辨析be used forbe used for,be used asbe used as與與be used bybe used byWhat were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now?天燈以前用來(lái)干什么,現(xiàn)在用來(lái)干什么? Unit 5 P39 詞組含義用法例句be used for被用來(lái)(做)for表示用途或目的,后接表示所做事情的名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式Knives are used for
9、 cutting things.刀子是用來(lái)切東西的。be used as被用作as是介詞,意為“作為”,其后一般接表示物體的名詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)用途The box is used as a table.這個(gè)箱子被用作一張桌子。be used by被使用by是介詞,意為“被;由”,后接動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者The tools are used by the workers in the factory.這家工廠的工人們使用這些工具。 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 辨析辨析pleasurepleasure,pleaseplease,pleasedpleased與與pleasantpleasantCan you help me th
10、ink of an invention?你能幫我想出一個(gè)發(fā)明嗎?With pleasure.樂(lè)意效勞。 Unit 6 P42詞匯詞性詞義用法pleasure名詞快樂(lè);喜悅;樂(lè)趣當(dāng)幫助他人并收到對(duì)方的感謝時(shí),應(yīng)說(shuō)“Its my pleasure.”;當(dāng)別人請(qǐng)你幫忙,你樂(lè)意做時(shí),則應(yīng)說(shuō)“With my pleasure.”。please及物動(dòng)詞 使高興 / 滿(mǎn)意 / 愉快用于句中表示使愉快,如:You cant please every body.你無(wú)法讓每個(gè)人都滿(mǎn)意。 不及物動(dòng)詞歡喜;滿(mǎn)意回答“Would you like.”等表示征求意見(jiàn)的問(wèn)句時(shí),若同意,可說(shuō)“Yes,please. 詞匯詞性
11、詞義用法pleased形容詞對(duì)感到高興的 / 滿(mǎn)意的通常作表語(yǔ);也經(jīng)常與動(dòng)詞連用,后接with,at等介詞或動(dòng)詞不定式pleasant令人高興的;令人愉快的作定語(yǔ)時(shí),修飾事物,不能修飾人 使人感到高興 / 愉快的作表語(yǔ)時(shí),句子主語(yǔ)只能是表示事物的詞語(yǔ),側(cè)重客觀地、總體地描述事物 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 6 doubt doubt 的用法的用法Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.雖然現(xiàn)在很多
12、人都了解茶文化,但中國(guó)人無(wú)疑是最懂茶的精髓的人。 Unit 6 P43如:Without doubt,this is the best.毋庸置疑,這是最好的。Theres no doubt that we will succeed.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),我們將會(huì)成功。I doubt if(whether)he will win.我懷疑他是否能贏。 關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 見(jiàn)P183語(yǔ)法2:一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 見(jiàn)P183考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1考點(diǎn)1The man is good at_rice and he makes a lot of money.Am
13、aking BproducingCbuying Dgrowing2考點(diǎn)2Peng Liyuan is known_beautiful voice.And she is also the First Lady of China.Afor Bas Cwith Dto3考點(diǎn)4That green glass is often_a vase by my mother.Aused as Bused forCused from Dused toADA4考點(diǎn)2Li Yifeng_an actor,and he is popular among the teenagers now.Ais known for
14、Bis known fromCis known to Dis known as5考點(diǎn)6There is no doubt_ the result of this discussion is right,because we have got some benefits from it.Awhether Bthat Cif Dwhat6考點(diǎn)6He is an honest boy.I have no reason to _ what he said.Ahear Bdoubt Crepeat Dbelieve7考點(diǎn)2The Summer Palace_the people all over the
15、 world.It is one of the most famous places of interest in China.Ais known to Bis known forCis known as Dis known atDBDA8考點(diǎn)3He is one of the greatest scientists _so far.Alive Blively Cliving Dalive9考點(diǎn)5This new couple are very_the decoration of their wedding room.Apleased with Bmad atCserious about Dg
16、ood for10考點(diǎn)4The computer in our classroom could only be used_teachers.Afor Bas Cby Dto11考點(diǎn)5Although the weather was very bad,the trip was_Apleased BpleasantCpleasure DpleaseDACB12考點(diǎn)1On March 12th,students in our school are organized to_trees in the mountain.Agrow BplantCproduce Dcut13考點(diǎn)6I doubt_hell
17、 win the first prize after he hurt his leg.Awhom Bif Cwhy Dthat14語(yǔ)法22017長(zhǎng)春中考Thanks to the government,several new primary schools _ in my hometown last year.Abuild BbuiltCare built Dwere builtBDB話(huà)題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)話(huà)題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)話(huà)題 14:產(chǎn)品與發(fā)明考情分析通過(guò)分析全國(guó)近5年中考有關(guān)“產(chǎn)品與發(fā)明”話(huà)題的書(shū)面表達(dá)可發(fā)現(xiàn),考點(diǎn)主要涉及以下兩個(gè)方面:介紹某類(lèi)新科技產(chǎn)品;科技產(chǎn)品對(duì)人們?nèi)粘I畹挠绊?。如?017南充;2
18、017阜康;2016湖州;2016棗莊;2015張家界;2015龍東等。分析安徽近10年中考書(shū)面表達(dá)來(lái)看,2015年話(huà)題是關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)。預(yù)測(cè)2018年安徽很有可能再次考有關(guān)“產(chǎn)品與發(fā)明”的話(huà)題。常用短語(yǔ)句型常用短語(yǔ)句型【積累背誦】1According to Chinese history,kites were first used by Han Xin.根據(jù)中國(guó)歷史,韓信是第一個(gè)用風(fēng)箏的人。2The jeans were first made by a young man called Levis in America in 1853.在1853年,美國(guó)一個(gè)叫李維斯的年輕人第一次做了牛仔褲。3
19、Shoes with lights are used for seeing in the dark.帶燈的鞋是用來(lái)在黑暗中看東西的。4The Internet is used for communicating and searching useful information.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是用來(lái)交流和搜索有用信息的。5In ancient China,sky lanterns were sent out to ask for help when people in trouble.在古代中國(guó),孔明燈是人們?cè)诶Ь持校l(fā)送出去尋求幫助的。6It seems that electricity is rea
20、lly such a great invention that has changed peoples lives completely.電似乎真的是徹底改變?nèi)藗兩畹木薮蟮陌l(fā)明。7WeChata new way to communicate,took the place of short messages all of a sudden.微信取代短信,成為一種新的交流方式?!净A(chǔ)寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用】1在六世紀(jì)和七世紀(jì)期間,茶被傳到朝鮮和日本,很快變得非常受歡迎。The tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries
21、 and became popular quickly 2在我們?nèi)粘I钪?,拉鏈幾乎處處用得到。The zipper is used in our daily lives almost everywhere. 3修建長(zhǎng)城的目的是保衛(wèi)國(guó)家和人民。The Great Wall was built to protect the country and the people.4在全世界,籃球的普及程度已經(jīng)上升。The popularity of basketball has risen around the world. 經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開(kāi)頭句1I want to invent a telep
22、hone watch.我想發(fā)明一款電話(huà)手表。2There are many inventions in the world,but my favourite invention is the computer.世界上有很多發(fā)明,但是我最喜歡的發(fā)明是電腦。3Mobile phones are widely used in these years.手機(jī)在這幾年被廣泛使用。中間句1Its said that he invented more than two thousand things during his life.據(jù)說(shuō)在他的一生中,他有2000多項(xiàng)發(fā)明。2Its used for sendi
23、ng satellites or spaceships into space.它被用來(lái)把衛(wèi)星或宇宙飛船發(fā)送到太空。3Its bad for your health if you spend too much time on them.如果你在它們身上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間,這對(duì)你的身體有害。4In a few years,perhaps robots will think on their own,just as people use their brains and act for themselves.多年之后,也許機(jī)器人將自己思考,就像人們使用自己的大腦思考一樣。5Robots work for
24、us like servants all the time.機(jī)器人就像仆人一樣一直為我們工作。結(jié)尾句1Itll make our life more enjoyable and convenient.這將使我們的生活更享受和方便。2What a useful invention!多么有用的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明!3I hope my dream will come true.我希望我的夢(mèng)想可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。4Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor.發(fā)明是有趣和令人興奮的,每個(gè)人都可以成為發(fā)明家。典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用【例】
25、 2016湖州中考下周一上午輪到你在英語(yǔ)課上做課堂報(bào)告,你打算把爸爸最近網(wǎng)購(gòu)的音樂(lè)機(jī)器人(music robot)介紹給同學(xué)們,下圖是關(guān)于這個(gè)音樂(lè)機(jī)器人的廣告。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供的信息寫(xiě)一份發(fā)言稿。注意:1選擇所給信息進(jìn)行介紹,建議舉例說(shuō)明并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2必須談?wù)勀銓?duì)音樂(lè)機(jī)器人的看法;3文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名;4詞數(shù):80100。短文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯remind.of(提醒);connect.to the Internet;provide services【審題指導(dǎo)】 本文是提示性寫(xiě)作,根據(jù)題意可判斷本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。要認(rèn)真研讀所給信息提示,切勿疏漏重要信息和細(xì)節(jié)。文章要以第
26、三人稱(chēng)為主,并且使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?!緮M定提綱】【我的作品】Good morning,everyone!Here,Id like to introduce the music robot my father bought online.It is small_ Good morning,everyone!HereHere,Id like to Id like to introduce the music robot my father bought introduce the music robot my father bought online.online.It is smallIt is s
27、mall,so you can even carry it in your backpack.After you connect it to the Internet and speak to it,it can provide different kinds it can provide different kinds of servicesof services.For exampleFor example,you just say,“Ding Dong,I want to listen to Lu Hans songs”,and it will play their songs imme
28、diately.You can also ask it aboutask it about weatherweather or even your problems in study.BesidesBesides,it can remind you of important dates and so on. I am so amazed at my music robot because it I am so amazed at my music robot because it makes my life more enjoyable and convenient.makes my life more enjoyable and convenient.I really love it!范文借鑒范文借鑒借鑒點(diǎn)借鑒點(diǎn)開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山直奔主題,結(jié)尾點(diǎn)明個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)及看法,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,意思連貫。詳細(xì)介紹音樂(lè)機(jī)器人的功能,內(nèi)容合理,信息豐富。besides,for example等詞使用貼切,句型變化多樣,使文章邏輯分明,層次清晰。
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