中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 課時2 七上 Units 59課件 人教新目標版
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1、課前自主熱身詞詞匯匯拓拓展展1.do aux v. & v. 用于構(gòu)成否定句和疑問句;做;干 (第三人稱單數(shù)形式) (過去式) (過去分詞) 2.have v.有 (過去式/過去分詞) (第三人稱單數(shù)形式) 3. let v. 允許;讓 (過去式/過去分詞)4. get v. 去?。ɑ驇恚?;得到 (過去式/過去分詞)5. play v. 參加(比賽或運動);玩耍 n.運動員6. interest v. 對感興趣 adj.感興趣的 adj.有趣的7. boring adj. 沒趣的;令人厭倦的 v.使厭煩 adj.無聊的8. relax v. 放松 adj.輕松的;令人放松的 adj.放松的;
2、冷靜的9. like v. 喜歡;喜愛 (同義詞) (反義詞)不喜歡10.tomato n. 西紅柿 (復(fù)數(shù))11.strawberry n. 草莓 (復(fù)數(shù))12.eat v. 吃 (過去式) (過去分詞)13.health n. 健康 adj.健康的 adv.健康地14.fat adj.肥的;肥胖的 (比較級) (最高級)15.big adj. 大的;大號的 (比較級) (最高級)16.small adj. 小的;小號的 (比較級) (最高級)17.woman n. 女子 (對應(yīng)詞) (復(fù)數(shù))18.take v.買下;拿;取 (過去式) (過去分詞)19.twelve num. 十二 (序數(shù)
3、詞)第十二20.twenty num. 二十 (序數(shù)詞)第二十doesinterestedplayer gotlethashaddonedidsmallerbiggestbiggerfattestfatterhealthilyhealthyateeatenstrawberriestomatoestookwomenmansmallestdislike loverelaxedrelaxingboredboretwentiethtwelfthtakeninteresting詞詞匯匯拓拓展展21.buy v. 購買;買 (過去式/過去分詞) (反義詞)22.sell v. 出售;銷售;賣 n. (過去
4、式/過去分詞)23.art n. 藝術(shù);美術(shù) n.藝術(shù)家24.busy adj. 忙碌的;無暇的 n.生意;商業(yè)25.science n. 科學(xué) n.科學(xué)家 adj.科學(xué)的26.music n. 音樂 n.音樂家27.free adj. 空閑的 n.自由28.use v. 使用 adj.有用的;有益的 (反義詞) boughtsellsalesoldartistbusinessscientistscientificmusicianfreedomusefuluseless短短語語集集錦錦1. 看電視2. 思考;思索3. (提出建議)怎么樣4. 給你5. 打籃球 6. 放學(xué)后7. (表示祝愿)過得
5、愉快8. 藝術(shù)節(jié)9. 無疑;肯定10. 從到 11. 遲到12. 和某人一起練習(xí)某事13. 找出14. 飲食習(xí)慣15. 一雙;一對 經(jīng)watch TVthink aboutHow aboutHere you areplay basketballafter classHave a good timeart festivalfor surefrom.to.be latepractice sth. with sb.find outeating habita pair of經(jīng)經(jīng)典典句句型型1. listen to the radio. 我們一起聽廣播吧。2. subject is history. 我
6、最喜歡的科目是歷史。3.They have hamburgers . 他們早餐吃漢堡。4.His birthday is . 他的生日在4月21日。5.We have this shorts ten yuan. 這款短褲僅售價10元。6.Jim likes P.E. because . 吉姆喜歡體育課,因為它令他感到放松。LetsMy favoritefor breakfaston April 21stfor onlyit is relaxing中考考點解讀情情景景交交際際談?wù)撐锲匪鶎訇P(guān)系談?wù)撐锲匪鶎訇P(guān)系(Talk about ownership)1. ?你有足球嗎?Yes, I do. /N
7、o, I don t. I have a volleyball. 是的,我有。/不,我沒有。我有一個排球。邀請(Invitation)2. !讓我們?nèi)ネ骐娔X游戲吧!That sounds interesting/good/great/boring. 那聽起來很有趣/不錯/很棒/很無聊。提供幫助提供幫助(Offer help)3. ?你需要幫助嗎?Yes, please. I need a sweater for school. 是的。我需要一件上學(xué)穿的毛衣。購物購物(Shopping)4. ?你想要什么顏色? Blue. 藍色。5. ?這一件怎么樣?It looks nice. 它看起來不錯。
8、詢問價格詢問價格(Ask about prices)6. ?這件T恤/這些襪子多少錢?It s/They re seven dollars. 它是/它們是七美元。談?wù)撊掌谡務(wù)撊掌?Talk about dates)7. ?你的生日是什么時候?My birthday is on May 2nd. 我的生日是5月2日。談?wù)撓埠谜務(wù)撓埠?Talk about preferences)8. ?她喜歡西紅柿嗎?Yes, she does. /No, she doesn t. 是的,她喜歡。/不,她不喜歡。9. ?你最喜歡的科目是什么? My favorite subject is art. 我最喜歡的科
9、目是美術(shù)。說明理由說明理由(Give reasons)10. ?你為什么喜歡它?Because it s fun/interesting. 因為它很有趣。Do you have a soccer ball Lets play computer gamesMay I help youWhat color do you wantHow about this one How much is this T-shirt/are these socksWhen is your birthdayDoes she like tomatoesWhats your favorite subject Why do
10、you like it中考考點解讀語語法法1.可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞2.一般現(xiàn)在時3.基數(shù)詞4.序數(shù)詞5.名詞所有格6.特殊疑問句話話題題Unit 5 Spending time with friends (與朋友共度時光)Unit 6 Food(食物)Unit 7 Shopping(購物)Unit 8 Dates (日期)Unit 9 School subjects(學(xué)??颇浚└拭C真題專練甘肅真題專練1.2017省卷79題We all need a (health) environment.2.2016省卷72題I prefer historical dramas because they a
11、re a (relax) way for me to learn history.3.2015省卷21題Dont be nervous. Try your best and youll pass the exam _(easy).4.2015省卷26題Lindas (健康) has improved greatly since she started on this new diet.5.2017省卷94題這個音樂聽起來很悅耳。The music very .6.2016省卷34題Jenifer wants to go to that party very much all her best
12、friends will go.A. because B. so C. unless D. while【重點詞匯】healthyrelaxing easily health sounds pleasing/pleasant/good/great A 7.2017省卷73題The boy got the (one) place in the singing competition.8.2017蘭州95題My mother with her friends often (go) shopping on weekends.9.2017蘭州96題Two (three) of the students
13、in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.10.2016省卷74題The mother bought a lovely doll for her daughter on her _(six) birthday.11.2016省卷76題After the Senior High Entrance Exam, Ill have a two (month) holiday.12.2016蘭州91題 (Kate) grandparents usually have a walk around the lake in the morning.【重點語法
14、】first goesthirds sixth months Kates 13.2016蘭州95題The red rose (smell) sweet.14.2015省卷23題The (monkey) are trained to do a lot of things like humans.15.2015蘭州94題Although he lives on the (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.16.2017省卷22題“It depends on my decision.” the mother said and looked at her t
15、wo sons. A. Children B. childrens C. child D. childs17.2016省卷39題July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中國共產(chǎn)黨).A. nine five B. ninetieth fifth C. ninetieth five D. ninety fifth18.2016蘭州32題 of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A. Two fifth B. One thirds C. Three fifth D. Three qua
16、rterssmells monkeys twelfthB D D 19.2015省卷36題 does Bob usually go to work? He usually rides his bike.A. What B. Who C. Where D. How20.2015省卷50題 mothers cant go to the parents meeting because they are too busy.A. Jacks and Paul B. Jacks and PaulsC. Jack and Pauls D. Jack and Paul21.2015蘭州37題 of the l
17、and in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Fifth two B. Two fifthC. Fifth second D. Two fifthsDB D 22.2017省卷40題How is your second-hand computer? ,so good. A. As long B. So farC. So much D. As for23.2017省卷42題 I passed my driving test yesterday. Did you? . A. Forget it! B. Congratulations
18、!C. Thanks. D. Dont worry!【情景交際】B B 課堂重點剖析1play的用法 Well, lets play basketball. 那么,讓我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧。那么,讓我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧。(Unit 5, P27) play作動詞時,其常見的用法有: (1)play+表示球類的名詞; (2)play+表示棋類的名詞; (3)play+the+表示樂器類的名詞; (4)play還可意為“播放”。 play還可以作名詞,意為“游戲;戲劇;劇本”。圖示助記:1.這對雙胞胎愛好不同尼克喜歡打網(wǎng)球,盧克喜歡踢足球。The twins have different hobbiesNick
19、 likes .while Luke enjoys . 2.一部著名的話劇將在劇院上演。讓我們在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂兩張票吧。A will be performed in the theater. Lets book two tickets online. 考點小練3.李華對拉小提琴感興趣,她經(jīng)常在周末練習(xí)它。Li Hua is interested in and she often practices it on weekends.playing tennisplaying soccerfamous playplaying the violin2busy的用法 This is a really busy
20、 term! 這真是忙碌的一學(xué)期呀!這真是忙碌的一學(xué)期呀?。║nit 8, P47) busy用作形容詞,意為“忙碌的”,其具體用法如下: be busy with sth. 忙于某事。如: Is your mother busy with the housework? 你媽媽忙著做家務(wù)嗎? be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。如: Tom is busy watching TV now. 湯姆正在忙著看電視。4.為了在考試中取得好成績,學(xué)生們在忙著學(xué)習(xí)。In order to get good marks in the exam, the students , their st
21、udies. 5.Tomorrow is Mothers Day. I am busy a card for my mother. A. make B. making C. to make D. to making考點小練 are busy withB 3finish的用法 My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. 我的課程我的課程1:50結(jié)束,但是之后我有一節(jié)結(jié)束,但是之后我有一節(jié)兩個小時的藝術(shù)課。兩個小時的藝術(shù)課。(Unit 9, P53) finish是及物動詞,意為“完成”
22、,后常接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式。如: He finished watching the new movie last night. 他昨晚看完了那部新電影。6.You should return the book when you finish it.A. read B. to read C. reading D. having read7.You should practice (play)the piano regularly. 考點小練playingC 4辨析v. -ing與v. -ed形容詞 That sounds interesting. 那聽起來很有趣。那聽起來很有趣。(U
23、nit 5, P28) v.-ing和v.-ed是由現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞,具有形容詞的性質(zhì)。 v.-ing的形容詞一般用來形容“物”本身具有的性質(zhì),表示“令人的”。 v.-ed的形容詞一般用來形容“人”的感受,表示“感到的”。 Its+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth. 句型中的形容詞要用v.-ing形式。 常見v.-ing與v.-ed形容詞總結(jié)如下:8.她在圖書館發(fā)現(xiàn)了一本有趣的書。She found an book in the library. 9.Im (excite) about the news that my friend Tom won the fir
24、st place in the English competition.考點小練interesting10.During the Spring Festival, sending the red envelope on WeChat was so popular and most of us were in it. A. interested B. interest C. Interesting D. interests11.滑雪比滑冰更讓人興奮。Skiing is more than skating. excitedAexciting5辨析watch, look, see與read I on
25、ly watch them on TV! 我僅僅在電視上觀看它們!我僅僅在電視上觀看它們!(Unit 5, P29)圖示助記:12.The T-shirt nice. I want to buy one for my son. OK. I will show it to you. 考點小練looks14.Please clear off the dinner table and then you can TV for an hour.13.I havent the book exactly. I just looked it through to see what it was like. 1
26、5.You look ill. You had better a doctor right now. watchseereadwatch, look, see, read6辨析辨析take, bring, carry與與fetch Ill take two pairs. 我將買兩雙。我將買兩雙。(Unit 7, P38) take, bring, carry, fetch這四個詞都是動詞,都含有“帶”或“拿”的意思,但使用場合及表示的方向性各不相同。圖示助記:16.Remember to your book to school tomorrow.考點小練bring18.Lets go and
27、some water. 17.He is a big box on his back. As good friends, we should help him. 19.Dont forget to your umbrella when you go. fetchtakecarryingfetch, bring, take, carry7辨析辨析because與與because of Because the next day is Saturday! 因為第二天是星期六!因為第二天是星期六!(Unit 9, P50)詞匯詞匯用法用法例句例句because從屬連詞,表示原因,常表示必然的因果關(guān)系。
28、?;卮鹨詗hy引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。Why didnt he come? 他為什么沒來?Because he had an important lecture to attend. 因為他有個重要的講座要參加。because of介詞短語,后面跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.由于我糟糕的發(fā)音,我害怕問問題。20.彼得非常想要去參加那個聚會,因為他所有的朋友都會去。Peter wants to go to that party very much all his friends wil
29、l go. 考點小練because 21.他因為腿不方便而行走緩慢。 He walked slowly his bad leg. because of 8辨析辨析buy, sell與與sale Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!在我們大減價時請來買衣在我們大減價時請來買衣服!服?。║nit 7, P41)詞匯詞匯意義意義用法與例句用法與例句buy作動詞,意為“買入”。buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth. 為某人買某物I want to buy some apples.我想買一些蘋果。sell作動詞,意為“出售,賣出去
30、”。sell off 甩賣,賣掉(被迫廉價出售);sell out賣完; sell sth. to sb. =sell sb. sth. 把某物賣給某人The farmer is selling bananas.這位農(nóng)民正在賣香蕉。sale作名詞,意為“賣;銷售”。for sale待售; on sale 出售,上市;廉價出售I bought this coat on sale.我在大減價時買了這件外套。 23.昨天我的媽媽給我買了一件漂亮的裙子。 My mother me a beautiful dress yesterday. 考點小練on sale 24.他們賣光了所有的小麥。 They
31、all the wheat. 22.在圣誕節(jié)期間有很多商品在廉價出售。 There are lots of goods during the Christmas Day. boughtsold out9How much.? 句型 How much is this T-shirt? 這件T恤衫多少錢?(Unit 7, P37) How much? 意為“多少?”,在不同的語境中,有不同的含義。 詢問價格 How much+be+主語?=Whats the price of? =How much does/docost? 如:How much are these shoes?=Whats the
32、price of these shoes?=How much do these shoes cost?這些鞋多少錢? 詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。如:How much orange juice is there in the fridge? 冰箱里有多少橙汁?26. books do you have? Three books in all. A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How many 考點小練27. the of the skirt? It is only 20 dollars.25. is your new schoolbag? Its 30. A. How often B. How much C. How soon D. How manyBWhats price28.How much does your cellphone ? I dont know. My father bought it for me.Dcost
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