【優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit2 fit for life課件 牛津譯林版選修7

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1、話題：熱話題：熱 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 話話 題題【詞匯積累詞匯積累】1.provide v 提供提供2.justice n. 公平；公正公平；公正3.overprotect v. 過(guò)度保護(hù)過(guò)度保護(hù)4.violence n. 暴力暴力5.emergency n. 緊急情況緊急情況6.admit v. 承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入7.relate v. 把把聯(lián)系起來(lái)聯(lián)系起來(lái)8.threaten v. 威脅威脅9.protect v. 保護(hù)保護(hù)10.prevent v. 阻止阻止11.produce v. 生產(chǎn)生產(chǎn)12.promote v. 促進(jìn)；增進(jìn)促進(jìn)；增進(jìn)13.lead to/result in 導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致1

2、4.care about 擔(dān)心；在乎擔(dān)心；在乎15.in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中處于危險(xiǎn)中16.end up with 以以結(jié)束結(jié)束17.be responsible for 對(duì)對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)e to ones help 來(lái)幫助某人來(lái)幫助某人【佳句背誦佳句背誦】1.Compared with/to ten years ago，peoples life has got greatly improved.與十年前相比與十年前相比，人們的生活水平得到了很大人們的生活水平得到了很大的提高。的提高。2.Wonderful as it is，however，it also has its own disad

3、vantages.然而然而，盡管很好盡管很好，它也有其不足。它也有其不足。3.There is no doubt that it is an extremely serious problem：the government should take strong measures to deal with it.毫毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題這是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，政府應(yīng)該采取有力措施政府應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)解決它。來(lái)解決它?！緦?xiě)作模板寫(xiě)作模板】孩子的成長(zhǎng)和教育孩子的成長(zhǎng)和教育From the picture we can see a family of three walking on

4、 a long red carpet.The mother is spreading the carpet in front while his father is holding the boys jacket behind him.The son is walking leisurely，thinking that his parents should do everything for him. As the above picture shows，a lot of children in China are from onechild families.Most parents tak

5、e such good care of their children that they provide everything they need.As a result，many children take their parents love for granted.They dont have the habit of sharing housework with their parents.In my opinion，it is wrong for parents to overprotect their children.Instead，they should teach them

6、how to take care of themselves because they have to live an independent life one day.單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)根據(jù)詞義寫(xiě)出英文單詞。根據(jù)詞義寫(xiě)出英文單詞。1_ n 可能性可能性，潛在性；潛力潛在性；潛力，潛能，潛能 adj. 潛潛在的在的，可能的可能的2_ vi.& vt. 循環(huán)；傳播循環(huán)；傳播，散布；傳遞散布；傳遞，傳閱傳閱3_ adj. 大規(guī)模的大規(guī)模的,數(shù)量極多的數(shù)量極多的 n. 一團(tuán)一團(tuán)，一堆一堆;許多；許多；(物理物理)質(zhì)量質(zhì)量4_ n. 結(jié)果結(jié)果，后果后果5_ vi.& vt. 鼓掌；稱贊；贊許鼓掌；稱贊；

7、贊許potentialcirculatemassoutcomeapplaud6_ adj. 復(fù)雜的復(fù)雜的，難懂的難懂的 n. 建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié)一組事物；情結(jié)7_ vi. 定期訂購(gòu)或訂閱定期訂購(gòu)或訂閱8_ n. 藥劑師藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家藥商；化學(xué)家9_ adj. 有益的有益的，有用的，有用的10_ vt. 擁有擁有，具有具有11_ adj. 不正常的不正常的，反常的反常的12_ vt. 使十分驚訝使十分驚訝，使吃驚使吃驚13_ adj. 有效的；實(shí)際的有效的；實(shí)際的，事實(shí)上的；生效的事實(shí)上的；生效的complexsubscribechemistbeneficial

8、possessabnormalastonisheffective14_ adj. 合理的合理的，有理由的；公道的有理由的；公道的，明智的明智的15_ n. 排列排列，布置；安排；約定布置；安排；約定，協(xié)議協(xié)議16_ adj. 上癮；入迷上癮；入迷17_ vi.& vt. 聯(lián)系聯(lián)系，把把聯(lián)系起來(lái)；敘述聯(lián)系起來(lái)；敘述，講述講述18_ n. 柜臺(tái)；計(jì)算器；反駁柜臺(tái)；計(jì)算器；反駁 vt. 反駁；抵制反駁；抵制,抵消抵消19. _ adj. 對(duì)對(duì)極重要的；必不可少的極重要的；必不可少的20_ vt.& vi. (使使)加快；促進(jìn)；加快；促進(jìn)；(使使)加速加速reasonablearrangementad

9、dictedrelatecountervitalaccelerate.單詞拓展單詞拓展寫(xiě)出下列單詞及其派生詞。寫(xiě)出下列單詞及其派生詞。1_ n. 革命；大變革；旋轉(zhuǎn)革命；大變革；旋轉(zhuǎn)，天體運(yùn)行，天體運(yùn)行_ adj.& n. 革命的；革命者革命的；革命者2_ adj.& n. 可能的可能的，潛在的；潛能潛在的；潛能，潛力；潛力；可能性可能性，潛在性潛在性_ adv. 可能地可能地3_ vi.& vt. 循環(huán)；傳播循環(huán)；傳播，散布；傳遞散布；傳遞，傳閱傳閱_ n. 循環(huán)循環(huán)_ adj. 圓的；環(huán)形的圓的；環(huán)形的4_ adj. 不正常的不正常的_ adj. 正常的正常的revolutionrevol

10、utionarypotentialpotentiallycirculatecirculationcircularabnormalnormal5_ n. 疾病；惡心疾?。粣盒?，嘔吐嘔吐_ n& adj. 疾??；生病的疾?。簧〉?_ vt.& vi. (使使)加速加速，加快加快_ n. 加速加速7_ n. 應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)表；外敷申請(qǐng)表；外敷_ v. 申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用應(yīng)用_ n. 申請(qǐng)人申請(qǐng)人8_ adj. 鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的,嚴(yán)厲的嚴(yán)厲的_ vt. (使使)變鋒利變鋒利，(使使)變尖銳變尖銳9_ n. 批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn)，通過(guò)；贊成通過(guò)；贊成，同意同意_

11、 vt.& vi. 批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn)，通過(guò)通過(guò)，贊成贊成，同意同意_ v. 不贊成不贊成，不同意不同意sicknesssickaccelerateaccelerationapplicationapplyapplicantsharpsharpenapprovalapprovedisapprove1_ 集中于集中于2_ 打開(kāi)打開(kāi)3_ 執(zhí)行；實(shí)施執(zhí)行；實(shí)施4_ 以以的方式的方式5_ 有做有做的潛力的潛力6_ 試驗(yàn)試驗(yàn)，試用試用7_ 挑選挑選8_ 不能做不能做9_ 大批地大批地，大量地大量地focus onopen upcarry outin the form ofhave the potential to

12、do.try outpick outbe unable to do.in large quantities10_ 使筋疲力盡使筋疲力盡，使厭煩使厭煩11_ 當(dāng)心；留心尋覓當(dāng)心；留心尋覓12_ 放出放出，發(fā)出發(fā)出13_ 取代取代，替代替代14_ 對(duì)對(duì)上癮上癮15_ 把把與與聯(lián)系起來(lái)聯(lián)系起來(lái)16_ 逐漸消失逐漸消失17_ 腫脹；膨脹腫脹；膨脹18_ 同意；贊成同意；贊成wear outlook out forlet outtake ones placebe addicted torelate.to.fade awayswell upsubscribe to語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境境填填詞詞The (1)_(外科醫(yī)師

13、外科醫(yī)師) used a new therapy to cure many patients.The cure was (2)_(革革命的命的) and bound to (3)_(有益于有益于) the masses. The (4)_(有效的有效的) therapy was (5)_(批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn)) by the nation.It can treat (6)_(疾病疾病)，high blood sugar，diabetes，heart attacks，stroke，etc.Its effect (7)_(使使吃驚吃驚) us.surgeonrevolutionarybenefiteffici

14、entapprovedsicknessastonished1部分倒裝部分倒裝Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain，but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.仿寫(xiě)仿寫(xiě)在這次地震中，他不僅失去了家園而且失去了所有在這次地震中，他不僅失去了家園而且失去了所有的親人。的親人。In the earthquake，_ he lose his home，but he also lost all his relatives.

15、not only did2虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣If penicillin had not been available，many people would have died from sickness or even small wounds.仿寫(xiě)仿寫(xiě)如果你用心學(xué)習(xí)，你就不會(huì)考不及格了。如果你用心學(xué)習(xí)，你就不會(huì)考不及格了。If you_ study，you would not have failed the exam.had put your heart into3as引導(dǎo)的倒裝句引導(dǎo)的倒裝句 Today acupuncture has become popular round the worl

16、d，as have other traditional Chinese medicines.仿寫(xiě)仿寫(xiě)我每天乘車去倫敦，住在這個(gè)村子里的大部分人都我每天乘車去倫敦，住在這個(gè)村子里的大部分人都是這樣。是這樣。I go to London by bus everyday，_ living in the village.as do most peopleIf you open up any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world，1._ is likely that you will find aspirin and p

17、enicillin.Aspirin was invented in 1897.The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899.In 1900，aspirin was sold in shops in 2._ form of tablets.Not only 3._ aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain，but there are also other things that aspirin can help 4._itthehaswithIn 1977

18、 a study carried out in the USA showed that aspirin 5._ prevent strokes.Another drug 6._ has helped increase the standard of peoples health is penicillin.It was discovered by a Scottish scientist named Fleming in 1928.In 1940，two other scientists managed to make and test the new drug 7._ large quant

19、ities. Due to the widespread use of penicillin，many lives were saved during World War II.Penicillin became the 8._ drug of the 20th century，saving millions of lives.couldthat/whichingreatest1. possessvt.擁有擁有，具有具有(教材教材P18)Nearly 3，500 years ago，people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from

20、 leaves possessing a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.近近3 500年前年前，人們咀嚼一種含有特殊化學(xué)物質(zhì)的樹(shù)葉或飲用人們咀嚼一種含有特殊化學(xué)物質(zhì)的樹(shù)葉或飲用由這種樹(shù)葉制成的茶由這種樹(shù)葉制成的茶，以減輕身體疼痛或退燒。以減輕身體疼痛或退燒。(1)be possessed of 有有的的(2)possession n. 擁有；所有物擁有；所有物，財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)in ones possession 擁有擁有in possession of 擁有擁有in the possession of 為為所有所有take posse

21、ssion of 擁有擁有，屬于；為屬于；為所有所有(2013高考天津卷高考天津卷閱讀理解閱讀理解)Its not wishing for what we dont have，but enjoying what we do possess.它不渴望我們沒(méi)有的東西，而是享受已經(jīng)擁有的東西。它不渴望我們沒(méi)有的東西，而是享受已經(jīng)擁有的東西。Even if we have no immediate need of them，they will perhaps be useful later.Resources may be more than physical _即使我們不立刻需要它們，它們以后很可即

22、使我們不立刻需要它們，它們以后很可能有用。資源可能不僅僅是物質(zhì)方面的財(cái)產(chǎn)。能有用。資源可能不僅僅是物質(zhì)方面的財(cái)產(chǎn)。possessions【活用活用】用用possess的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Fear _ him and prevented him from moving.(2)She _ by the desire to be rich.(3)Technical progress would put our firm in _ of the home market.(4)He was _ of great selfconfidence.possessedwas possessedpo

23、ssessionpossessed2. circulatevi.&vt.循環(huán)；傳播；傳遞；散布循環(huán)；傳播；傳遞；散布，傳閱傳閱(教材教材P18)Lawrence Craven，a doctor from the USA，introduced the idea in 1953 that aspirin had the potential to reduce the risk of heart attacks，because it helped the blood circulate better.勞倫斯勞倫斯克雷文克雷文，一位美國(guó)醫(yī)生一位美國(guó)醫(yī)生，于于1953年提出了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)：阿司匹林可能有助于

24、降低心臟病發(fā)作年提出了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)：阿司匹林可能有助于降低心臟病發(fā)作的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)樗芨纳蒲貉h(huán)。因?yàn)樗芨纳蒲貉h(huán)。(1)circulate about 在在附近流傳附近流傳(2)circulating library/fund 流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館流動(dòng)圖書(shū)館/資金資金(3)circulation n. 循環(huán)；流通；流傳循環(huán)；流通；流傳in/out of circulation 在在/不在流通的；流行不在流通的；流行/不流行不流行(4)circulated adj. 流通的流通的uncirculated adj. 非流通的非流通的(2013高考福建卷高考福建卷閱讀理解閱讀理解)Buy now an

25、d you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95！現(xiàn)！現(xiàn)在購(gòu)買，你可以僅花在購(gòu)買，你可以僅花38.95美元就可擁有這些極好的非流通的美元就可擁有這些極好的非流通的銀元。銀元。Rumours began to circulate about his financial problems.有有關(guān)他財(cái)務(wù)困難的謠言開(kāi)始流傳開(kāi)來(lái)。關(guān)他財(cái)務(wù)困難的謠言開(kāi)始流傳開(kāi)來(lái)。The ideas have been _ for some time.這些想法已經(jīng)流行了一段時(shí)間。這些想法已經(jīng)流行了一段時(shí)間。in circula

26、tion3. astonishvt.使十分驚訝使十分驚訝，使吃驚使吃驚(教材教材P19)It astonished him to see the bacteria surrounding the mould dead，which meant that the mould had killed them.令他十分驚訝的是令他十分驚訝的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)這種霉周圍的細(xì)菌都死了他發(fā)現(xiàn)這種霉周圍的細(xì)菌都死了，這意這意味著這種霉殺死了它們。味著這種霉殺死了它們。(1)be astonished at/by 對(duì)對(duì)感到吃驚感到吃驚be astonished to do 對(duì)做對(duì)做感到吃驚感到吃驚(2)astonish

27、ment n. 驚訝驚訝to ones astonishment 使某人吃驚的是使某人吃驚的是in/with astonishment 吃驚地吃驚地(3)astonishing adj. 令人吃驚的令人吃驚的astonished adj. 感到吃驚的感到吃驚的(2013高考湖南卷高考湖南卷閱讀簡(jiǎn)答閱讀簡(jiǎn)答)Podell was astonished at the strong response.Podell對(duì)強(qiáng)烈地反響感到吃驚。對(duì)強(qiáng)烈地反響感到吃驚。(2013高考遼寧卷高考遼寧卷閱讀理解閱讀理解)Here is an astonishing and significant fact：Menta

28、l work alone cant make us tired.這兒這兒有一個(gè)令人驚訝的意義重大的事實(shí)：?jiǎn)渭兊哪X力勞動(dòng)并不會(huì)有一個(gè)令人驚訝的意義重大的事實(shí)：?jiǎn)渭兊哪X力勞動(dòng)并不會(huì)令人感覺(jué)疲勞。令人感覺(jué)疲勞。_，they arrived on time.令我們驚訝的是，他們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到了。令我們驚訝的是，他們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到了。To our astonishment【活用活用】選用上述詞語(yǔ)完成句子選用上述詞語(yǔ)完成句子To my (1)_，they seemed (2)_at the news，and looked at me (3)_astonishmentastonishedin astonishment4.

29、relatevt.&vi.聯(lián)系聯(lián)系，把把聯(lián)系起來(lái)；敘述聯(lián)系起來(lái)；敘述，講述講述(教材教材P31)Another theory relates acupuncture to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain.另外一種理論則將針刺療法和人體內(nèi)減痛化學(xué)物質(zhì)的產(chǎn)生聯(lián)另外一種理論則將針刺療法和人體內(nèi)減痛化學(xué)物質(zhì)的產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系起來(lái)。系起來(lái)。(1)relate to 有關(guān)有關(guān)，涉及涉及relate.to. 把把和和聯(lián)系起來(lái)聯(lián)系起來(lái)(2)in relation to 關(guān)于；涉及關(guān)于；涉及in close relationship w

30、ith 與與有密切關(guān)系有密切關(guān)系have a direct relationship to 與與有直接關(guān)系有直接關(guān)系(3)live in relative poverty 過(guò)著較為貧窮的生活過(guò)著較為貧窮的生活a question relative to my plan 與我的計(jì)劃有關(guān)的問(wèn)題與我的計(jì)劃有關(guān)的問(wèn)題(4)relation n. 關(guān)聯(lián)；親戚；關(guān)聯(lián)；親戚；(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))交往交往，事務(wù)，事務(wù)relationship n. 關(guān)系；聯(lián)系關(guān)系；聯(lián)系relative n. 親戚；親屬；相關(guān)物親戚；親屬；相關(guān)物adj. 相對(duì)的；有關(guān)的相對(duì)的；有關(guān)的(2013高考湖北卷高考湖北卷閱讀理解閱讀理解)Als

31、o,the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.而且而且,調(diào)調(diào)查人員發(fā)現(xiàn)高收入往往與身體出現(xiàn)殘疾的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)相聯(lián)系。查人員發(fā)現(xiàn)高收入往往與身體出現(xiàn)殘疾的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)相聯(lián)系。(2013高考四川卷高考四川卷閱讀理解閱讀理解)“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures _ ou

32、r heart.”“我們的研究第一次表明我們處理恐懼的方式會(huì)我們的研究第一次表明我們處理恐懼的方式會(huì)不同，這取決于當(dāng)我們看到可怕的圖片時(shí)，會(huì)與我們的心臟不同，這取決于當(dāng)我們看到可怕的圖片時(shí)，會(huì)與我們的心臟有關(guān)系。有關(guān)系?！眎n relation to5. try out試驗(yàn)試驗(yàn)，試用試用，測(cè)試測(cè)試，參加選拔參加選拔(教材教材P19)Fleming tried this mould out on another bacterium and found that it killed the bacterium too.弗萊明將這種霉用在另外一種細(xì)菌上做試驗(yàn)弗萊明將這種霉用在另外一種細(xì)菌上做試驗(yàn)，發(fā)

33、現(xiàn)它同樣殺發(fā)現(xiàn)它同樣殺死了那種霉菌。死了那種霉菌。try for 試圖獲得試圖獲得，爭(zhēng)取爭(zhēng)取，謀求謀求try on 試穿試穿try to do 努力努力/企圖做企圖做try doing 試著做試著做try out for 參加參加的選拔的選拔The clerk held out a dress for Martha to try on.店員拿出一件衣服給瑪莎試穿。店員拿出一件衣服給瑪莎試穿。Theyre trying out a new presenter for the show.他們正在為這個(gè)節(jié)目試用一位新的主持人。他們正在為這個(gè)節(jié)目試用一位新的主持人。It began when a te

34、acher suggested I _ the basketball team.這件事始于當(dāng)一位老師建議我參加籃球隊(duì)員這件事始于當(dāng)一位老師建議我參加籃球隊(duì)員的選拔的時(shí)候。的選拔的時(shí)候。try out for【活用活用】單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空(1)They tried _ many kinds of cars before they decided to buy one.Afor BonCout Dat解析：句意：他們?cè)跊Q定買一種汽車前解析：句意：他們?cè)跊Q定買一種汽車前，嘗試了很多種的車嘗試了很多種的車型。型。try out“嘗試嘗試”，符合句意。，符合句意。C(2)I tried_you sever

35、al times yesterday，but I couldnt_to you.Acalling up；come across Bto call on；go throughCringing；get through Dto call；get across解析：句意：我昨天給你打了幾次電話解析：句意：我昨天給你打了幾次電話，但沒(méi)打通。第一空但沒(méi)打通。第一空表示表示“試著做某事試著做某事”用用try doing sth.；“打通電話打通電話”用用get through。C6. wear out使筋疲力盡使筋疲力盡，使厭煩；穿破使厭煩；穿破，磨損磨損(教材教材P25)Today I feel worn

36、 out.今天我感覺(jué)很累。今天我感覺(jué)很累。wear away 磨損；磨光；變光滑；消失磨損；磨光；變光滑；消失wear down (使使)逐漸變??；逐漸變??；(使使)磨薄磨薄wear off 逐漸消失逐漸消失(消退消退)Just listening to his stilly chatter wears me out.我聽(tīng)著他無(wú)聊的話把我煩透了。我聽(tīng)著他無(wú)聊的話把我煩透了。The inscription on the stone had worn away.刻在石頭上的文字已磨損了?？淘谑^上的文字已磨損了。The excitement of moving to a new town will

37、 soon _新搬到一個(gè)市鎮(zhèn)去的高興勁兒不久就會(huì)消失。新搬到一個(gè)市鎮(zhèn)去的高興勁兒不久就會(huì)消失。wear off【活用活用】選用上述短語(yǔ)填空選用上述短語(yǔ)填空(1)The effects of the drug began to_(2)Water can _rocks after a long time，even though the rock is harder.(3)Working two jobs can really _you_(4)My clothes are_ and I have to mend them.wear offwear awaywearoutworn out7. subs

38、cribe to訂閱訂閱，同意同意，支持支持，捐贈(zèng)捐贈(zèng)(教材教材P31)A lot of people now subscribe to these theories.現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在很多人認(rèn)同這些理論。在很多人認(rèn)同這些理論。subscribe to a charity 為慈善事業(yè)捐款為慈善事業(yè)捐款subscribe to a magazine 訂購(gòu)雜志訂購(gòu)雜志subscribe to ones opinion 贊同某人的意見(jiàn)贊同某人的意見(jiàn)We subscribe to an animal protection society.我們捐款給一個(gè)動(dòng)物保護(hù)基金會(huì)。我們捐款給一個(gè)動(dòng)物保護(hù)基金會(huì)。Do you s

39、ubscribe to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?你是否同意她對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況所持的悲觀看法？你是否同意她對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況所持的悲觀看法？I _ several magazines.我訂閱了幾份雜志。我訂閱了幾份雜志。subscribed to【活用活用】單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空(2015江蘇華羅庚中學(xué)檢測(cè)江蘇華羅庚中學(xué)檢測(cè))We _ the view _ children benefit from being independent.Asubscribe to；that Btake to；thatCcontribute to；which D

40、submit to；which解析：句意：我們同意孩子們可以從獨(dú)立中受益這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。解析：句意：我們同意孩子們可以從獨(dú)立中受益這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。subscribe to“同意同意”，第二個(gè)空是第二個(gè)空是that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，修修飾飾the view。A.品句填詞品句填詞1We must delay our journey because of the _(反反常的常的) weather conditions.2We must try to ensure that _(必不可少的必不可少的) food supplies are maintained.3She was found in _(

41、擁有擁有) of dangerous drugs.4Our present task is to _(加快加快) economic growth.abnormalvitalpossessionaccelerate5Tom had a fall and his lower lip began to _(腫腫脹脹) up.6I hope the _(安排安排)meet with your approval.7Liu Hua has become _ (對(duì)對(duì)上癮上癮)to the computer games，making his parents very worried.8The universi

42、ty received more than 3，000_ (申請(qǐng)書(shū)申請(qǐng)書(shū))for the new major at the beginning of the new term.9They realized there was some _(潛在的潛在的) danger behind the case.10If you _ (訂閱訂閱)to the newspaper，itll be delivered to your door.swellarrangementsaddictedapplicationspotentialsubscribe.選詞填空選詞填空1The airliner _ into

43、 the mist.2To reform we need to continue to _3I remember when he first came to _ for our little league team.4He _ alcohol.open up；in large quantities；try out；be addicted to；fade away；wear out；subscribe tofaded awayopen uptry outis addicted to5The young people run around kicking a ball，_ themselves _

44、6The steel factory has been supplying us with raw material _7However，not all fund managers _ the same view.wearingoutin large quantitiessubscribe to.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2015鹽城中學(xué)模擬鹽城中學(xué)模擬)One way for students to prevent H7N9 flu virus is to open the windows of the classroom to allow the air to _Aaccumulate Bcir

45、culateCillustrate Daccelerate解析：句意：對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)預(yù)防解析：句意：對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)預(yù)防H7N9流感的方法之一就是打流感的方法之一就是打開(kāi)教室的窗戶讓空氣流通。開(kāi)教室的窗戶讓空氣流通。B2The challenge Lenovo faces is to develop a global brand that will _ a broader consumer group.Aappeal to Brefer toCrelate to Dattach to解析：句意：解析：句意：Lenovo面臨的挑戰(zhàn)就是打造一個(gè)能吸引廣泛消面臨的挑戰(zhàn)就是打造一個(gè)能吸引廣泛消費(fèi)群體的全球品

46、牌。費(fèi)群體的全球品牌。A3How did you _ the old valuable house?It used to be _ my uncle.He left it to me in his will.Atake possession of；in possession ofBtake the possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in the possession ofDtake the possession of；in possession of解析：解析：take possession of“擁有擁有”；in th

47、e possession of“(某某物物)被被(某人某人)所擁有所擁有”。C4(2015南京模擬南京模擬)A lot of teams wanted me to _ for other positions and I told them no.Atry out Bfigure outClet out Dbreak out解析：句意：許多隊(duì)想讓我參加其他位置的選拔解析：句意：許多隊(duì)想讓我參加其他位置的選拔，我告訴他我告訴他們不行。們不行。try out for“參加參加的選拔的選拔”。5_ after a long walk，Henry called and said he couldnt c

48、ome.AHaving worn out BBeing worn outCTo wear out DWorn out解析：此處是形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)解析：此處是形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明句子的主語(yǔ)說(shuō)明句子的主語(yǔ)Henry所所處的狀態(tài)。處的狀態(tài)。worn out“疲憊不堪的疲憊不堪的”。AD1. (教材教材P19)First，he was unable to find a procedure to make penicillin pure enough to work as a medicine.首先首先，他找不到能把青霉素提純到足以藥用的方法。他找不到能把青霉素提純到足以藥用的方法。to work a

49、s a medicine是動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式是動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，一般表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。一般表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。此外此外，還可用于以下句型：還可用于以下句型：(1)so/such.as to do如此如此以至于做以至于做( (2)enough to do 足以做足以做(3)too.to do 太太而不能做而不能做(4)only to do 只是做只是做(和本來(lái)愿望相反和本來(lái)愿望相反)He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.他搬起石頭砸自己的腳。他搬起石頭砸自己的腳。Would you b

50、e _ kind _ lend me your bicycle?把你的自行車借給我好嗎？把你的自行車借給我好嗎？We are not such fool as to believe him.我們還沒(méi)蠢到竟會(huì)相信他的地步。我們還沒(méi)蠢到竟會(huì)相信他的地步。He didnt run fast _ the train.他跑得不夠快，沒(méi)趕上火車。他跑得不夠快，沒(méi)趕上火車。His eyesight is too poor to read such small letters.他的視力太差了，不能看這么小的字。他的視力太差了，不能看這么小的字。so as toenough to catch 2. (教材教材P

51、31)Today acupuncture has become popular round the world，as have other traditional Chinese medicines.現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在，針灸已和傳統(tǒng)的中藥一樣深受人們的歡迎。針灸已和傳統(tǒng)的中藥一樣深受人們的歡迎。as have other traditional Chinese medicines是一個(gè)倒裝的從是一個(gè)倒裝的從句。句。as用作代詞用作代詞，代替前面所講述的情況代替前面所講述的情況，表示情況相同。表示情況相同。as have other traditional Chinese medicines就相當(dāng)于就相當(dāng)

52、于traditional Chinese medicines have become very popular，too。由由as引導(dǎo)的這種從句常引起倒裝。但要注意引導(dǎo)的這種從句常引起倒裝。但要注意：倒裝時(shí)：倒裝時(shí)，從句的，從句的時(shí)態(tài)要與主句一致；從句的時(shí)態(tài)要與主句一致；從句的be 動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞要與從句的主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞要與從句的主語(yǔ)保持一致。保持一致。The US and Russia have sent astronauts into space，as has China.美國(guó)和俄羅斯將宇航員送入了太空，中國(guó)也將宇航員美國(guó)和俄羅斯將宇航員送入了太空，中國(guó)也將宇航員送入了太空。送入了太空。Th

53、e earth is a planet moving around the sun，_ Mars and Jupiter.地球是圍繞太陽(yáng)旋轉(zhuǎn)的行星，火星和木星也是。地球是圍繞太陽(yáng)旋轉(zhuǎn)的行星，火星和木星也是。as are.完成句子完成句子1He is _(夠勇夠勇敢足以面對(duì)各種危險(xiǎn)敢足以面對(duì)各種危險(xiǎn))2She was _(氣得連話都?xì)獾眠B話都說(shuō)不出來(lái)了說(shuō)不出來(lái)了)3She worked hard，_ (她的丈夫工作她的丈夫工作也很努力也很努力)4He rushed all the way to the station _(結(jié)果還是錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車結(jié)果還是錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車)5_(不僅應(yīng)該不僅應(yīng)該)studen

54、ts learn from books，but also they should learn by experience.brave enough to face various kinds of dangerso angry as to be unable to speakas did her husbandonly to miss the trainNot only should.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1He has not only been to London but also he worked there for a time._been to London but also he wo

55、rked there for a time.2In 1977，a study carried out in the USA showed that aspirin could prevent strokes.In 1977，a study_ in the USA showed that aspirin could prevent strokes.Not only has hewhich was carried out3As acupuncture develops，it is widely used to treat various pains and high or low blood pr

56、essure._acupuncture，it is widely used to treat various pains and high or low blood pressure.4Eventually，the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles.Eventually，stone needles_ the simple bian stones.5Today acupuncture has enjoyed popularity round the world.Today acupuncture _ round the world

57、.With the development oftook the place ofhas become popular.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2015淮海中學(xué)月考淮海中學(xué)月考)The TV play isnt interesting enough _Ato watch Bto watch itCto be watched Dwatching解析：句意：這部電視劇不夠好看。動(dòng)詞不定式主動(dòng)形式代解析：句意：這部電視劇不夠好看。動(dòng)詞不定式主動(dòng)形式代替被動(dòng)。替被動(dòng)。A2Dont be discouraged.Take things_and you will enjoy each day of your

58、life.Aas it is Blike it isCas they are Das you are解析：句意：別泄氣。接受現(xiàn)實(shí)解析：句意：別泄氣。接受現(xiàn)實(shí),你會(huì)享受生活中的每一天。你會(huì)享受生活中的每一天。things是復(fù)數(shù)是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用所以用they代替。代替。3Is he said _his car lost?Yes.He was so foolish _ leave his car unlocked.Athat；that Bto have；for him toCto have；to Dto have had；as to解析：第一空格解析：第一空格be said to have done“

59、據(jù)說(shuō)已經(jīng)據(jù)說(shuō)已經(jīng)”，第二第二空格空格so.as to do“如此如此以至于做以至于做”。CD4The principal says that everyone has a say；thats _ we students disapprove.Awhat BwhereChow Dwhen解析：考查表語(yǔ)從句。從句中解析：考查表語(yǔ)從句。從句中disapprove是不及物動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能跟不能跟賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ),所以選所以選where,意為意為“那就是我們學(xué)生不同意的地方那就是我們學(xué)生不同意的地方”。5Our company is seeking for a manager，especially _ w

60、ith creativity and imagination.Athe one BeachCone Dthat解析：此處的解析：此處的one是前面的是前面的a manager的同位語(yǔ)。的同位語(yǔ)。BC寫(xiě)作素材寫(xiě)作素材1一種一種對(duì)對(duì)心臟病心臟病有效有效的新藥被發(fā)明了。的新藥被發(fā)明了。2這種藥一天這種藥一天吃吃三次，一次兩片。三次，一次兩片。3如果需要如果需要也可多吃一到兩片。也可多吃一到兩片。4如果你如果你吃后吃后感覺(jué)不舒服，請(qǐng)立刻停藥。感覺(jué)不舒服，請(qǐng)立刻停藥。5為了安全起見(jiàn)，為了安全起見(jiàn)，最好最好在吃前謹(jǐn)遵醫(yī)囑。在吃前謹(jǐn)遵醫(yī)囑。提示：提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。連句

61、成篇連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。)_A new kind of medicine has been invented，which is beneficial to heart attack.It should be taken three times a day and two tablets once.You can also take one or two more tablets if needed.But if you are not feeling well after taking the medicine，you should stop taking it at once.For your safety，its better to follow the doctors advice before taking it.