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1、2013屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版廣東專用Unit 2Poems熱點(diǎn)單詞 1. tease v. 取笑,嘲弄 (make fun of) When the other boys teased me, my brother took my part. 當(dāng)別的男孩子取笑我的時(shí)候,哥哥就護(hù)著我。teaser n. 難以解決的問題teasingly adv. 嘲笑地,嘲諷地tease sb. about sth. 就某事取笑某人in a teasing way 以嘲笑的口吻用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)別的男孩子常拿他的口音取笑他。 The other boys used to
2、 _his accent.(2)他以嘲笑的口吻對我說了這個(gè)消息。 He told me the news _.【答案】 (1)tease him about(2)in a teasing way 2. eventually adv. 最后;終于Ill get round to mending it eventually.我最后會抽出時(shí)間來修理它的。 at last 多指經(jīng)主觀努力,克服各種困難后才終于達(dá)到目的。 eventually 側(cè)重于動(dòng)作或行為的結(jié)果。 finally常與at last換用,都可用于對往事的描述,但finally不帶感情色彩,指一系列事情的最后結(jié)局。 in the end
3、與at last同義,但in the end不僅可指“過去”還可表示對“未來”的預(yù)計(jì)。 lastly指連續(xù)順序的最后,通常用在列舉事情的場合。at last, eventually, finally, in the end與與lastly根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)他們終于到達(dá)上海。 _ they reached Shanghai.(2)最終一切都會好的。 Everything will be all right _.【答案】 (1)At last(2)in the end (3)最后,我得解釋一下那件事。 _ I must explain that.(4)她終于得到一份工作并且搬家到了倫
4、敦。 _, she got a job andmoved to London.【答案】 (3)Lastly (4)Eventually根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子 3. appropriate adj. 適當(dāng)?shù)?,正?dāng)?shù)?vt. 挪用;占用;侵吞 You can make appropriate adaptations to solve the problem. 你可以做適當(dāng)?shù)淖兺▉斫鉀Q這個(gè)問題。appropriately adv. 適當(dāng)?shù)?,妥?dāng)?shù)豣e appropriate to / for適合appropriatefor (doing) sth. 為撥/占用(款)at the appropri
5、ate time 在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候appropriate 指適當(dāng)?shù)?、特殊的場合或人。fit 指目的、用途上適合某人或某物。suitable 適合某種情況。proper 生來就具備適宜的某種性質(zhì)。appropriate, fit, suitable與與proper根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)運(yùn)動(dòng)服用于正式婚禮中是不適當(dāng)?shù)摹?Sports clothes are not _ a formal wedding.(2)這個(gè)地方不適合你居住。 This is not a _ place for you to live. (3)這個(gè)節(jié)目兒童不宜。 This programme is not _ for c
6、hildren.【答案】 (1)appropriate for(2)fit(3)suitable4. exchange vt. & n. 交換;互換;調(diào)換in exchange for 作為交換exchange students (兩國)交換的留學(xué)生exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交換某物exchangefor以換取John exchanges gifts with Mary at Christmas. 約翰在圣誕節(jié)同瑪麗交換禮物。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)他們彼此交換了戒指。 They _ with each other.(2)戰(zhàn)爭中交換戰(zhàn)俘是很少見的。 _ pri
7、soners during a war is unusual.【答案】 (1)exchanged rings(2)The exchange of(3)他教她學(xué)法語,作為交換,她教他學(xué)漢語。 Hes giving her French lessons _ her teaching him Chinese.【答案】 in exchange for根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子熱點(diǎn)短語 1. take it easy 放松,別緊張( take things easy) All a man got to do is to take it easy and hell enjoy himself. 做人只要把
8、心放開些,就能過得快活。take ones time 別急,慢慢來take things easy 放松;從容go easy 慢慢來,別著急 take it / things easy 指不要過于緊張(勞累),休息或停止工作。 take ones time指從容不迫,拖拉,慢吞吞。 take it / things easy與take ones time根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)別緊張!有我們在你不會有麻煩的。 _! You wont get into trouble with us around.(2)別急,你還有半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。 _. You have half an hour to
9、 go.【答案】 (1)Take it easy(2)Take your time 2. run out 用完 He led a luxurious life and soon his prosperity ran out. 他生活奢侈,財(cái)富很快就花光了。give out 分發(fā);耗盡;用完;發(fā)出(氣味等) use up 用光;用完;用盡;耗盡;花完run out of patience 失去耐性run away 走掉;跑掉run after 追求;追趕run into sb. 偶然遇到某人run into sth. 撞上某物根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)工廠用完了原材料。 The facto
10、ry has _ raw materials.(2)信沒寫完,墨水用完了。 The ink _ before I finished the letter.【答案】 (1)run out of(2)ran out3. be made up of由構(gòu)成Our class is made up of 45 students and 7 teachers. 我們班是由45名學(xué)生和7位老師構(gòu)成的。consist of 由組成(不能用于被動(dòng))be made of用材料制成(可見材料)be made from用材料制成(看不見材料)makeinto 把做成翻譯下列句子(1) 他很快就把這些木材造成了一條船。
11、 _(2) 長城是由石頭和磚頭(brick)砌成的。 _【答案】 (1) He made the wood into a boat quickly. (2) The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks. be particular to 對是特別的be particular about/over 對挑剔4. in particular 特別,尤其;專門Among all the magazines, I like this one in particular.在所有雜志中, 我特別喜歡這本。 particular側(cè)重不同于普遍性的個(gè)性或特殊性。 sp
12、ecial普通用詞,指不同于一般,與眾不同, 側(cè)重事物的專門性,突出與一般不同。 especial和special含義很接近,較正式,但側(cè)重于有特殊的意義或重要性。 particular, special, especial與與particularly, specially, especially particularly用來指同類中特別突出的一個(gè)。 specially側(cè)重目的,著重為做某事而“專門地、特意地”,相當(dāng)于on purpose。 especially側(cè)重程度,著重超過其他全部,相當(dāng)于in particular。 particular, special, especial與與part
13、icularly, specially, especially根據(jù)漢語意思,完完成英文句子(1)晚餐你想吃點(diǎn)什么特別的東西嗎? Is there anything _ youd like for supper?(2)她喜歡水果,尤其是西紅柿。 She likes fruit and tomatoes _.【答案】 (1)in particular(2)in particular(3)我特地到這里來就是為了看你。 I came here _ to see you.(4)丹尼尤其擅長于游泳。 Dennie is _ good at swimming.根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子【答案】 (3)spe
14、cially (4)especially 5. let out 發(fā)出(叫聲); 泄露(機(jī)密);放走 Dont let out the plan to the press. 別把這計(jì)劃泄露給新聞界。carry out 實(shí)施figure out 算出;想出;弄清;明白try out 測試;試驗(yàn);選拔test out 充分檢驗(yàn);測試;試驗(yàn);選拔根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)他叫嚷著跑回家。 He _ a yell and ran home.(2)如果你泄露了這個(gè)秘密,我就不再告訴你另一個(gè)秘密了。 Ill never tell you another secret if you _.【答案】 (1)
15、let out (2)let this one out熱點(diǎn)句型 1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. 人們寫詩的原因有多種。 why在定語從句中等同于for which,作狀語。在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中,如果reason在從句中作主語或賓語,引導(dǎo)詞則使用that, which;作賓語時(shí)可省略。如果后跟名詞,則需要用介詞for。 I dont know the reason why he was late for school. I dont know the reason for his being late for school. 我
16、不知道他上學(xué)遲到的原因。 Tell me some reasons why you dont like my work. 請你告訴我你不喜歡我的工作的一些理由。 Is it the reason (that) you want to show us? 那就是你想給我們展示的原因嗎?用正確的引導(dǎo)詞填空(1)他給出的遲到原因是他們被交通阻塞給耽誤了。 The reason _ he gave for being late was that they were held up in a traffic jam.(2)他沒有及時(shí)來的原因是他不舒服。 The reason_ he didnt come
17、in time was that he didnt feel well.【答案】 (1)that / which (2)why / for which 2. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language. 通過童謠語言的游戲,孩子們學(xué)習(xí)了語言知識。 by prep. (1)通過某種手段或方式、交通工具等;(2)通過,取道;(3)按計(jì)算;(4)表示增減的幅度;(5)(at the side of)在附近,在旁邊 He succeeded by working hard. 他由于工作努力而獲得了成功。根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)這是用手做的還是用機(jī)器做的? Is this made _ or _?(2)他通過后門進(jìn)去了。 He entered _.【答案】 (1)by hand; by machine(2)by the back door(3)工人通常按小時(shí)付費(fèi)。 The workers are usually paid_.(4)我比你大3歲。 I am older than you_.(5)我們在海邊待了一天。 We had a day _.根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子【答案】 (3)by the hour(4)by three years(5)by the seaside