福建省高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 CanadaThe True North課件 新人教版必修3
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1、新課標(biāo)人教版課件系列高中英語高考系列復(fù)習(xí)高考系列復(fù)習(xí)1515一輪課本復(fù)習(xí)課件必修三 UNIT 5 CANADA-THE TRUE NORTH Warming-up 1.Which is the national flat of Canada? A. B. C. D. Warming-up2. Which is the national flower of Canada? A cherry. B. rose C. maple D. daffodil 5. What is the national animal of Canada? A. Beaver B. Grizzly bear C . Po
2、lar bear D. Penguin Quiz 4. What is the capital of Canada?A. Vancouver B. Toronto C. Calgary D. Ottawa Quiz Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train in Canada from _ to _ . Their cousins friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch “_ _ _” . Canada is the _ biggest country in the world. It
3、 is 5,500 kilometers from _ to _. As they go _, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is _ by mountains on the northwesteast The True NorthsecondcoastcoasteastwardsurroundedRetell (5m) and east. When the cousins _ _ in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goa
4、ts and even a _ bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North America _ _ _ _ working with animals. Then they _ _ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is _ _ the center of the country. settled downgrizzly have a gift forwent through close to
5、一一、單詞拼寫、單詞拼寫 根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。根據(jù)讀音、詞性和詞義寫出下列單詞。1_ 5ministE n. 大臣大臣;部長部長2_ kwi:n n. 女王女王;王后王后3_ 5kCntinEnt n. 大陸大陸;陸地陸地4_ 5i:stwEd adv.向東向東; adj.向東的向東的5_ sE5raund vt.& vi.包圍包圍; 環(huán)繞環(huán)繞6_ iks5tri:mli adv.極端地極端地7_ 5setl vt.& vi 定居定居;解決解決;平靜下來平靜下來8_ wiT5in prep.在在.之內(nèi)之內(nèi); 不越出不越出9_ 5bC:dE vt&vi n.邊界邊界;國界與國界與.
6、接壤接壤10_ 5slaitli adv.稍稍稍稍;輕微地輕微地ministerqueencontinenteastwardsurround extremely settlewithin border slightly 11_ pC:t n. 港口港口;艙門艙門 12_ 5fiE vt.& vi. 想想;估計(jì)估計(jì);計(jì)算計(jì)算13_ 5terifai vt.使恐怖使恐怖;恐嚇恐嚇14_ flEu n. 流程流程;流動(dòng)流動(dòng) vi.流動(dòng)流動(dòng)15_ 5meipl n. 楓楓;楓樹楓樹;淡棕色淡棕色16_ E5fiFEl n. 官員官員;公務(wù)員公務(wù)員17_ frC:st n. 霜霜;霜凍霜凍18_ 5we
7、lWi adj.富有的富有的n.富人富人;有錢人有錢人19_ 5distEns n. 距離距離;遠(yuǎn)方遠(yuǎn)方20_ brC:dadj.寬闊的寬闊的;廣泛的廣泛的;主要的主要的portfigure terrify flowmapleofficial frost wealthydistancebroad二、單詞運(yùn)用二、單詞運(yùn)用 根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處填入一根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或者用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或者用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1 Vancouver is s_ by mountains on the north and east an
8、d the Pacific Ocean on the west.2 It is so wet there that the trees are e_ tall.3 A _ is a place where water is calm and ships can be safe.4 To go to Russia from China you must cross the _.5 The idea that there will be an earthquake t_ many people.surroundedextremelyharbour borderterrifies 6The wate
9、r f_ into the Niagara River and over the falls on its wy to the sea.7 I should phone her from a telephone b_ .8 A _ is a kind of tree with five-pointed leaves.9 Someone who is _ has a large amount of money .10 The two _ languages in Canada are English and French.flowsmapleboothwealthyofficial 三、詞語派生
10、三、詞語派生 用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1 The accident happened on a cold _ (frost ) morning.2 The students live happily in these beautiful _ ( surround).3 This is a _ (extreme) difficult task.4 Early to bed, early to rise, make a man healthy, _ ( wealth), and wise.5 Although the new road is being used
11、 , it has not yet been _ (official ) opened. frosty surroundings extremely wealthy officially 6 Travel has _ (broad) my vision and knowledge of the world. 7 Im _ ( terrify ) of flying. Id rather go by sea.8 _ ( distant) , to her right, she could make out the city of Shanghai.9 There is a _ ( contine
12、nt) climate in that place.10 Many people suffered from _ ( culture ) shock when they came abroad.broadened terrified Distantly continental cultural 四、詞組互譯四、詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1. go on a tour to _2. rather than _3. speed up _4. the second biggest country_5. in the downtown _在市區(qū)在市區(qū) 去
13、某地旅行去某地旅行不愿不愿, 不要不要加速加速第二大國第二大國6. 6. 在遠(yuǎn)處在遠(yuǎn)處_7. 7. 遠(yuǎn)到;直到遠(yuǎn)到;直到._._8. 8. 估計(jì)估計(jì)_9. 9. 定居,專心于定居,專心于_ _ 10. 10. 對(duì)對(duì)有天賦有天賦_have a gift for in the distance as far asfigure outsettle down五、詞組運(yùn)用五、詞組運(yùn)用 根據(jù)漢語意思,從第四題中選出適當(dāng)?shù)母鶕?jù)漢語意思,從第四題中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空。詞組填空。1. 我的爸爸下個(gè)星期去紐約旅行。我的爸爸下個(gè)星期去紐約旅行。My father will _ New York next week?
14、2. 我想喝檸檬,不想喝可樂。我想喝檸檬,不想喝可樂。Id like lemonade _ a coke.3. 他們一直走到湖邊。他們一直走到湖邊。They walked _.4. 如果我們想按時(shí)的話,最好加速。如果我們想按時(shí)的話,最好加速。We had better_ if we want to be on time.5.他想結(jié)婚并安居下來。他想結(jié)婚并安居下來。He wants to get married and _. settle down go on a tour torather thanas far as the lakespeed up6. 他有音樂天賦。他有音樂天賦。He _
15、music.7. 她正在盡力想辦法解決這個(gè)問題。她正在盡力想辦法解決這個(gè)問題。She is trying to _ to solve the problem.8. 他一直看著火車,直到火車變成遠(yuǎn)方的一個(gè)點(diǎn)。他一直看著火車,直到火車變成遠(yuǎn)方的一個(gè)點(diǎn)。She watched the train until it was only a dot _.9. 加拿大是世界上的第二大的國家。加拿大是世界上的第二大的國家。Canada is _ .10. 湯姆住在市區(qū)。湯姆住在市區(qū)。Tom lives _ . in the downtownhas a gift forfigure out a wayin th
16、e distancethe second biggest country1.Canada is a multicultural country like China. 加拿大像中國一樣是一個(gè)多元化國家。加拿大像中國一樣是一個(gè)多元化國家。 multi- multistory _ multiform _ multichannel _ multipurpose _多層的多層的多種形式的多種形式的多通話線路的多通話線路的, , 多波段的多波段的多種用途的多種用途的 多黨的多黨的 _ 多國的、多民族的多國的、多民族的 _ 多向的多向的 _ 多彩的,彩色的多彩的,彩色的 _ 多媒體多媒體 _multipa
17、rtymultinationalmultidirectionalmulticoloredmultimedia2. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. 李李黛予和她的表妹劉倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她們的表兄黛予和她的表妹劉倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她們的表兄妹們。妹們。 trip: usually short journey, esp. for pleasure ( (通常指通常指短途的短途的) )行走,旅行(尤指娛樂性的)行走
18、,旅行(尤指娛樂性的) 與與triptrip搭配的主要?jiǎng)釉~和介詞:搭配的主要?jiǎng)釉~和介詞: be on a trip to make a trip to take a trip to 海濱之行海濱之行 _ _ 前往巴黎的蜜月之旅前往巴黎的蜜月之旅 _ 他出差在外。他出差在外。 He is _. 我父親下禮拜要到紐約去。我父親下禮拜要到紐約去。 My father will _ next week.a trip to the seaside a honeymoon trip to Parison a business trip make a trip to New York3. Rather th
19、an take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September. rather than (prep.): in preference to (sb/sth); instead of 與其(某人與其(某人/ /某物)某物); ;不愿不愿; ;不要不要 他不愿惹麻煩他不愿惹麻煩, ,寧可離去寧可離去. . _, he left. 我想喝檸檬汁我想喝檸檬汁, ,不想喝可樂不
20、想喝可樂. . Ill _. 他正忙于寫信而不是讀報(bào)他正忙于寫信而不是讀報(bào). . He was busy _ _. Rather than cause troublehave a lemonade rather than a coke writing a letter rather than reading a newspaper4. It is the second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward, you will see mountains, and pass by thousands of lakes, fores
21、ts and wide rivers as well as cities. 它是世界第二大國家它是世界第二大國家, ,當(dāng)你一路向東行時(shí)當(dāng)你一路向東行時(shí), ,除了城市你還會(huì)看到除了城市你還會(huì)看到山脈山脈, ,會(huì)經(jīng)過上千個(gè)湖泊會(huì)經(jīng)過上千個(gè)湖泊, ,森林森林, ,大河等以及城市大河等以及城市. . 向前向前 _ _ 向后向后 _ 向外向外 _ _ 向南向南 _ 向西向西 _ _ 向北向北 _ forward(s)backward(s)northward(s)outward(s)southward(s)westward(s)他們向東航行。他們向東航行。_. 我們難以決定是向東走還是向西走。我們難以決定
22、是向東走還是向西走。We couldnt decide _ _.They sailed eastward whether to go eastward or westwardthousands of 成千上萬的成千上萬的注意注意:million, billion, thousand, hundred, score, dozen之前有確定的數(shù)字時(shí),不論后面之前有確定的數(shù)字時(shí),不論后面是有無是有無of, of, 詞尾都詞尾都不加不加s s. . 如果前面沒有確定的數(shù)字而后接如果前面沒有確定的數(shù)字而后接ofof時(shí),時(shí),詞尾都詞尾都加加s s. .300300名學(xué)生名學(xué)生 _這些雞蛋里的這些雞蛋里的3
23、 3打打 _ _ 幾打雞蛋幾打雞蛋 _three hundred studentsthree dozen of these eggsdozens of eggs5. Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific. 許多人都認(rèn)為溫許多人都認(rèn)為溫哥華是加拿大最美麗的城市,因?yàn)樗谋泵婧透缛A是加拿大最美麗的城市,因?yàn)樗谋泵婧蜄|面都被大山包圍。東面都被大山包圍。 surround vt.
24、包圍,環(huán)繞,圍繞包圍,環(huán)繞,圍繞 surround sb/sth with sb/sth sth/sb be sourrounded by/with sth 籬笆環(huán)繞著學(xué)校。籬笆環(huán)繞著學(xué)校。 _._. 他們出動(dòng)了軍隊(duì)包圍了該城。他們出動(dòng)了軍隊(duì)包圍了該城。 _ _._ _. 房子的四周有高墻。房子的四周有高墻。_._.The fence surrounds the schoolThey have surrounded the town with troopsThe house is surrounded by high walls6. On the coast north of Vancouve
25、r some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world still remain.溫哥華以北的海岸依然溫哥華以北的海岸依然生長著世界上最古老,最美麗的森林。生長著世界上最古老,最美麗的森林。 north of = to the north 表示表示“在在的北的北方方”,其他方位詞,如其他方位詞,如:east, west, south, southeast, northeast等,都有類似的用法。等,都有類似的用法。 他住在洛杉磯以東(的地方)。他住在洛杉磯以東(的地方)。 _.He lives to the east of Lo
26、s Angeles7. That afternoon in the train the cousins settled down in their seats. 那天下午表姐妹倆才在火車上落了座那天下午表姐妹倆才在火車上落了座。settle down 安穩(wěn)坐下,安居下來,適應(yīng)起來安穩(wěn)坐下,安居下來,適應(yīng)起來他爺爺手拿報(bào)紙坐在扶手椅里。他爺爺手拿報(bào)紙坐在扶手椅里。His grandfather _ with a newspaper.你適應(yīng)新工作了嗎?你適應(yīng)新工作了嗎?_? settled down in the armchairHave you settled down in your new
27、job yet8. Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes. 他們他們中許多人都有與獸共舞的才能,他們能贏得幾千美元的獎(jiǎng)中許多人都有與獸共舞的才能,他們能贏得幾千美元的獎(jiǎng)金。金。 have a gift for 在在.方面有天分;有天賦方面有天分;有天賦 她對(duì)學(xué)語言有天賦。她對(duì)學(xué)語言有天賦。 _ 好像他對(duì)音樂有些天賦。好像他對(duì)音樂有些天賦。 _ she has a gift for learning languages. It seems
28、he has a gift for music.1.They were not leaving for Montreal until later.Not until 表示表示“直到直到才才”,常與表示瞬間的動(dòng),常與表示瞬間的動(dòng)詞連用。詞連用。如:如:他們直到今天晚上才離開。他們直到今天晚上才離開。We do not _ until _. 街上的吵鬧聲直到深夜才停止。街上的吵鬧聲直到深夜才停止。The noise in the street didnt _ until _. leavethis eveningstopmidnightNot leave = stay 所以加延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與所以加
29、延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與until連用。連用。他們直到今天晚上才離開。他們直到今天晚上才離開。We will _ until this evening.街上的吵鬧聲直到深夜才停止。街上的吵鬧聲直到深夜才停止。The noise in the street will _ until midnight.until 后也可接從句:后也可接從句:孩子們天黑之前都不會(huì)回來。孩子們天黑之前都不會(huì)回來。The children wont _ until _.staygo oncome backit is dark2. Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canada
30、s capital.遺憾的時(shí)你們不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太華去。遺憾的時(shí)你們不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太華去。as far as ( (習(xí)語習(xí)語) )直到所提到之處為止直到所提到之處為止我一直走到山腳。我一直走到山腳。I walked_.莎拉已經(jīng)讀到第四冊(cè)啦。莎拉已經(jīng)讀到第四冊(cè)啦。Sarah has read _ _. as far as the foot of the mountain as far as the forth volume3. The girl told him they were on a train trip across the Canada and that the
31、y had only one day in Montreal. 例如例如: I understand not only that you have studied Chinese but also that you have written Chinese poetry.1. What it was to become was a mystery.2. I dont know who will help Henry to win the bet.3. His trouble is that he doesnt know anybody in London.4. The fact that sh
32、ips can go there surprises many people.主語從句主語從句賓語從句賓語從句表語從句表語從句同位語從句同位語從句Grammar noun clausessubjective clause主語從句主語從句objective clause賓語從句賓語從句predicative clause表語從句表語從句appositive clause同位語從句同位語從句 APPOSITIVE CLAUSE 同位語從句The appositive clause is a clause used as an appositive. The clause is an explana
33、tion to the noun before.同位語從句屬于名詞性從句,大多由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo),常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名詞后面。同位語從句一般用來解釋或說明這些名詞的具體含義或內(nèi)容,在邏輯上表現(xiàn)為同為關(guān)系。They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms.Where did you get the idea that I could not come.We havent
34、yet settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vocation.The suggestion came from the chairman that the new rule should be adopted.The idea that you would cross the whole continent was exciting.The idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days is just wrong.The fact that ocea
35、n ships can go there surprises many people.practice (3m)(1)從先行詞看 同位語從句與名詞之間在邏輯上是“主語+be+表語”的關(guān)系。該名詞是需要做特殊說明的抽象名詞。例如:They were delighted at the news that their team had won.The news was that their team had won.(2)從引導(dǎo)詞來看 引導(dǎo)詞that在同位語從句中是連詞,只起連接作用,無具體詞,that不可省略;that在定語從句中是關(guān)系代詞,它在從句中充當(dāng)一定成分主語或賓語,有具體詞意,作賓語時(shí)還
36、可以省略。 The factory (that) we visited yesterday is a chemical one. The news that he will leave for Shanghai is true.(3)同位語從句的簡(jiǎn)易判斷方法 同位語從句與其先行詞在邏輯上是“主語+be+表語”的同位語關(guān)系。所以,可以在名詞和從句之間加系動(dòng)詞be,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)新句子,如果合乎邏輯,句子通順,則原句為同位語從句;定語從句是不能夠用系表結(jié)構(gòu)把先行詞與從句連接起來的。The belief that the earth is flat is still held in some countries.The belief is that the earth is flat.能用于名詞性從句的名詞有:ability, patience, anxiety, answer, order, report, wish, decision, suggestion, belief, doubt, fact, hope, message, news, promise, question, reply等等。
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