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1、新目標(biāo)新目標(biāo)七年級七年級(下下) Unit 12Unit 12滕北中學(xué)英語組修訂滕北中學(xué)英語組修訂Dont eat in class.3a Read the letter and write the list of rules in Zhao Peis house.Zhao Peis Rules1. _2. _3. _4. _Zhao Peis family rules1. get up at six oclock 2. cant meet friends after school 3. has to do her homework after school 4. cant watch TV
2、on school nights 5. has to be in bed by ten oclock6. has to clean my room and wash my clothes7. has to help her mum make dinner 8. has to learn the pianoDear Dr Know, Im not happy. I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at six oclock every morning. I cant meet my friends after school be
3、cause I have to do my homework. I cant watch TV on school nights. And I have to be in bed by ten oclock. On weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mum make dinner. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace to learn the piano. I never have any fun. What can I d
4、o? Zhao Pei Do you know the rules for the school library?No school bags!No talking!No wet umbrellas!No listening to music!No food!The rules for the libraryNo food!No wet umbrellas!No listening to music!No talking!or Dont talk loudly.No school bags!MAKE THE RULES FOR THE PUBLIC PLACES LIST THE RULES
5、OF THE JONES FAMILY.FAMILY RULES1.Dont talk loudly at home.2._3._4._5._6._My Family rules Dont talk loudly at home.Dont watch TV late at night.Dont eat on the bed.Clean the bedroom on Saturday.Dont sleep too late on Sunday. Dont play guitar late at night.LIST THE RULES OF THE FRASTER FAMILY.FAMILY R
6、ULES1.Dont talk loudly.2._3._4._5._6._Dont watch TV late at nightTurn off the lights when you leave the room.Dont waste water.Dont sleep too late.Dont eat and read at the same time.Dear parents,We know you love us, though we sometimes have different opinions. You just want us to be good. But now we
7、grow up and hope to do things in our way. We should respect each other. Would you like to have a look at the suggestions?1. Please dont smoke in the house.2.3. Love, kids I have too many rules in my house. 我家有太多的家規(guī)。 (1) 動詞have是個用法較活的詞, 表示“有”, 第三人稱單數(shù)形式是has。 在英國英語中, have意為“擁有”。構(gòu)成疑問句時把have提到主語前面,Explan
8、ation表示否定時,在其后面加not,可縮寫為havent。如：-Have you a pen? 你有鋼筆嗎?-Yes, I have. But I havent a new one. 是的, 我有。但我沒有新鋼筆。在美國英語中, 除上述用法外, 還可以用助動詞do/does 來構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句。如:-Do you have a kite? 你有風(fēng)箏嗎?-Yes, I do. 我有。He doesnt have anything. 他沒有任何東西。 注意區(qū)別have和there be: have與there be 都可以作“有”解。 have用來表示各種關(guān)系的“所有”,身上“具有(說明人物
9、的外觀)”和整體與局部的“含有”。如: I have a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。 Has the book a red cover? 這本書的封面是紅色的嗎? there be表示存在的關(guān)系,表示某處有某人或某物時常用這種句型。如： There are two bikes under the tree. 樹下有兩輛自行車。 There are forty students in our class. 我們班有四十名學(xué)生。 當(dāng)表示整體與局部的“含有”時或者是難以判斷“有”是所屬關(guān)系還是存在關(guān)系時, have和there be均可使用。如表示“一年有十二個月”: A year
10、has twelve months There are twelve months in a year.注意: 在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中, 如果主語不止一個, 謂語動詞往往和與之最接近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致, 即我們常說的就近原則。如:There is a pen, two pencils and four books on the desk. 桌子上有一支鋼筆, 兩支鉛筆和四本書。There are two maps and a picture on the wall. 墻上有兩張地圖和一幅畫。(2) too many rules “太多的規(guī)定”, 其中too many 用來修飾可數(shù)名詞rul
11、es。如: He has too many friends to meet. 他有很多朋友要見。 修飾不可數(shù)名詞時, 要用too much如: We have too much work to do. 我們有許多工作要做。2. And I have to be in bed by ten oclock . 十點鐘前我就得上床睡覺。(1) have to表示“必須, 不得不”的意思,表示客觀的需要, 后接動詞原形。 dont have to表示 “不必”。(2) have to, has to, had to的疑問句和否定句要使用借助詞do, does或did如: -What do we hav
12、e to do? 我們必須做什么事? -You have to finish your homework. 你們必須完成作業(yè)。-Do you have to come here by 8:00 tomorrow? 你們明天八點鐘之前必須趕到這里嗎?-Yes, we do. 是的。-Does she wash all the clothes? 她必須洗所有的衣服嗎?-No, she doesnt沒有必要。(3) be in bed“臥床”,“睡覺”。如: He was in bed all day yesterday. 他昨天一整天都沒有起來。(4) by在此句中為介詞,意思是not later
13、 than “最遲在”。如: Ill be back by 6 oclock. 我最遲六點鐘回來。Dear Dr Help, I am a thirteen-year-old girl. I am not a machine(機(jī)器). I cant s_1 any more. There are too m_ 2 rules in my house. I have to get u_ 3 at six oclock every morning. p練習(xí)坊練習(xí)坊請根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容和首字母提示補(bǔ)全所缺請根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容和首字母提示補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。單詞。tandanyI cant play with my c
14、lassmates after school because I h_ 4 to do my homework. I cant watch TV or listen to m_ 5 on school nights. And I have to be in b_ 6 by ten oclock. On weekends, I have to do a l_ 7 of homework. Then I have to help my mom c_ 8 the house. otaveusic ed leanLater I have to go to the Childrens Palace to p_ 9 playing the violin. I really have n_ 10 fun. I want to be free(自由的) l _ 11 a bird. What can I do?Please write to me s_ 12. I need your help. Yours,Qiao Jing oon racticeoike
七年級英語下UNIT12 Don't eat in class人教新目標(biāo)周報課件Section B 2
