年仁愛(ài)版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C導(dǎo)學(xué)案

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1、2020年精編仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)資料 Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C導(dǎo)學(xué)案 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1．繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。 2．繼續(xù)談?wù)撟约核矚g的體育活動(dòng)及原因。 二、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)： （1）用“be going to”結(jié)構(gòu)談?wù)?sports and games. （2）Spend……（in ）doing…… There is / are going to be …… 【學(xué)習(xí)鏈接】 1. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 譯： sb. spend money/tim

2、e (in) doing sth. = sb. spend money/time on sth. 某人花費(fèi)時(shí)/錢(qián)做某事 例如：I spent 50 yuan (in) buying the shirt. = I spent 50 yuan ____ the book. 鏈接：take/cost都有花費(fèi)的意思，但用法不同?？蠢洌? The shirt cost me 50 yuan. It took me two hours to do my homework. (觀察主語(yǔ))譯：_____________________________________ ____

3、__________________________ 例如：I spent 50 yuan (in) buying the shirt. = I spent 50 yuan ____ the book. 鏈接：take/cost都有花費(fèi)的意思，但用法不同。看例句： 1. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 這輛新車花費(fèi)了他五萬(wàn)元。(spend / cost) 譯：_____________________________________ ____________________________

4、__ 他昨天花了一個(gè)小時(shí)打掃房間。(spend / take) 譯：_____________________________________ _______________________________ 當(dāng)exercise指“體操、練習(xí)”時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，如：do morning exercises 做早操；do English exercises 做英語(yǔ)練習(xí)題；但exercise指“鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)”時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：do exercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng)。exercise 還可作動(dòng)詞，指“鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)”如：She exercises every morning. 2. She is a

5、lso good at jumping. = She does well in jumping. （介詞后面的動(dòng)詞用doing）be good at…= do well in…擅長(zhǎng)… 反義詞為：be bad at= do badly in 不擅長(zhǎng)….類似短語(yǔ)：be good/bad to sb. 對(duì)某人好/不好 他們很擅長(zhǎng)畫(huà)畫(huà)。譯：(1)_______________________ (2)___________________________ 3. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. 譯：_____

6、_____________ There be句型表示“某地存在某人或某物”，它的將來(lái)時(shí)有以下形式： There will be +名詞（單復(fù)數(shù)都可以） There is going to be +名詞（單數(shù)） There are going to be +名詞（復(fù)數(shù)） 如：There will be a class meeting tomorrow．=There is going to be a class meeting tomorrow． 跟蹤練習(xí)： There will be three soccer games on the playground tomorrow．

7、（同義句） three soccer games on the playground tomorrow． There is going to be a party next weekend．（同義句） a party next weekend． 4. They are sure that she will win. 譯：________________________________________ ①be sure +(that)從句，表“確信…” 如：I’m

8、sure (that) eating too much is bad for you. ②be sure to do sth..確信做某事We are sure to win next time. ③be sure of/about (doing)sth. 表確信(做)某事 I’m sure of that. 點(diǎn)撥：that在句子中無(wú)實(shí)際意義，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)句子，可以省略。 鏈接： I think (that) Tom does well in volleyball. I’m afraid (that) they can’t join us. I’m sure (that) s

9、he will win. They hope (that) China will be strong in the future. 5. Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.___________________ make, let , have 當(dāng)表“使，讓”時(shí)是使令動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。如：make me cry make 后還可以接形容詞，名詞,如: make me strong, make him our monitor ， 昨天她讓我們很開(kāi)心。 譯： _______

10、_____________________ 6. Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy and it is a good way to keep fit. 譯：_______________________________________________________________ 思考：swimming在此的用法是_________________________ 總結(jié)：keep (保持,保存) keep sb. / sth. + 形容詞 --- 使某人/物保持…狀態(tài) 我們應(yīng)該保持教室清潔。 譯：_______

11、_________________________________ 總結(jié)：a good way to do… 一個(gè)干...的好辦法 Reading English is a good way to learn it well. 譯：________________________ 思考：當(dāng)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要使用什么形式？_________________ 7. Running is good for his legs, heart and lungs. 譯：____________________________ 總結(jié)：be good/bad for… 對(duì)…有好處/壞

12、處 吃得太多對(duì)我們的健康有害。譯：________________________________________ 注意：healthy(健康的)---health(健康) 拓展：sunny(陽(yáng)光明媚的)---sun(太陽(yáng)) cloud---cloudy noise---noisy 8.once a week, 一周一次twice a week一周兩次, 三次或三次以上用“數(shù)字+times”如： three times a year, four times a day, five times a week,….. 9.go + v-ing形式的短語(yǔ)表“去做某事

13、”如：go hiking 去徒步旅行，go shopping去購(gòu)物， go skating 去滑冰，go skiing 去滑雪；go fishing 去釣魚(yú)。 she spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 10.She plays it pretty well. pretty well= very well相當(dāng)好 你能用…pretty well試試嗎？ (3)___________________________________ 【自習(xí)】 （1）詞匯過(guò)關(guān)。 I．看第122頁(yè)和第1

14、23頁(yè)P(yáng)5-6的新單詞，試拼讀，并小組內(nèi)相互拼讀。 II．熟記并默寫(xiě)。 1．小時(shí) 2．鍛煉，做操 3．棒球 4．周末 5．心臟 6．肺，肺臟 7．山，山脈 8．做運(yùn)動(dòng) 9．度過(guò)；花費(fèi) 10．花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）…做…

15、 11．跳躍 12．跳高 13．跳遠(yuǎn) 14．放松，輕松 15．頗，相當(dāng) 16．相當(dāng)好 17．流行的，受歡迎的 18．到處，遍及 19．對(duì)…有益 20

16、．健康的；健壯的 21．適合的；健康的 22．保持健康 23．后天 （2）閱讀教材一. 寫(xiě)出下面動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 spend--- take--- do--- make--- cost--- keep--- 二. 在文中劃出下列短語(yǔ)并翻譯 1.go cycling____________ 2.go mountain climbing______

17、________ 3. all over the world________ 4.half an hour___________ 5.spend…doing…____________ 6.do exercise___________ 7.pretty well____________ 8.school sports meet___________ 9.next weekend___________ 10.the high jump_________ 11.the long jump_____

18、___ 12.be sure that…____________ 13.make me strong_____________ 14.be good for___________ 15.keep healthy__________ 16. a good way to keep fit___________ 三. 重點(diǎn)句型: 1．她每天在體育館花半小時(shí)做鍛煉。 2．下周末將有一場(chǎng)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

19、 3．他們確信她將會(huì)贏。 4．因?yàn)樗刮覐?qiáng)壯并且在全世界它是受歡迎的。 【自疑】 如：be good at 后面為什么要用ing形式？ 你也試一試吧！ _________________________________________________________

20、__ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 家長(zhǎng)簽字_________________預(yù)習(xí)等級(jí)__________________組長(zhǎng)簽字_____________ 【自探】 活動(dòng)一：Read and understand 1

21、．Read the passage and do 1b 2．Written work（1c） 活動(dòng)二：Pair work（make similar conversation） 【自測(cè)】 選擇填空 （ ）1．Look at the clouds．________． A．It's going to rain B．It'll be raining C．It will be rained D．It’ll rain （ ）2．My family_____to stay in London for some time

22、． A．is going B．a(chǎn)re going C．go D．a(chǎn)re go （ ）3．There___ two English films next week． A．is going to be B．a(chǎn)re going to have C．will have D．a(chǎn)re going to be （ ）4．There is going to___ a volleyball match on our school playground． The match is going to___

23、 at six this evening． A．have; be B．be; have C．be; be D．have; have （ ）5．---Are you busy this afternoon? ---No．I _____to watch a football match． A．a(chǎn)m going B．will C．shall D．can （ ）6．Who___help him to move the box away? A．a(chǎn)re B．is going

24、C．is going to D．is （ ）7．Where ____ buy a computer for your son? A．you are B．a(chǎn)re going C．you go D．a(chǎn)re you going to （ ）8．Next year my little sister ____ ten years old． A．is to be B．a(chǎn)re going to be C．shall be D．will be （ ）9．Swimming is a good way fit．

25、 A．keep B．to keep C．keeps D．keeping （ ）10．Doing sports good our health． A．is, to B．a(chǎn)re, to C．a(chǎn)re, at D．is, for 【自結(jié)】 ?我想說(shuō)： ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________

26、______________ ___________________________________________________________ 【鞏固提升】 （一）根據(jù)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．Li Lei goes swimming （two） a week． 2．You are so tired（勞累的）．You should relax （y

27、ou） in your free time． 3．The song is very , but the singer didn’t sing it ．（good） 4． is very important to us．We should keep ．（health） 5．Their （plan） are not so good． 6．The skirt （fit） you well．Do you like it? 7. . I spent three hours in (m

28、ake) a kite . 8. There is going to (be) a football match next week . 9 . Maria gets up early and does morning (exercise). 10.Mr.Lee is (pop)with his students. （二） 單項(xiàng)選擇. 1、 do you water the plants? - Twice a day. A、How long B、How soon C

29、、How often D、How much 2、There a talk show on CCTV at nine this evening. A、will have B、is going to be C、is going to have D、is hawing 3、- I a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to go with me? - Good idea! A、have

30、 B、has C、am going to have D、am having （四）、選詞，并用它的適當(dāng)形式填空。 a, be, sport, two, jump, on, win, good, go, cycle Ann likes ________ very much．She often _______ hiking on Sundays and goes ________ __________ a week．She spends ________ hour in the gym every day．She plays baseball pretty __________ and she is also good at _________．There is going to_______ a school sports meet next month．She is going to take part in the long jump．Her classmates are going to cheer her ____．