人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit 1驗(yàn)收檢測(cè) Word版含答案精修版

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1、人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料（精修版） Unit 1　驗(yàn)收檢測(cè) (時(shí)間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. Where is the man now? A. In bed. B. In the kitchen. C. In the office. 2. How much are the cards

2、 all together? A. 10 yuan. 　B. 11 yuan. 　C. 12 yuan. 3. What is the man going to do? A. He wants the woman to fix his computer. B. He'll call the woman if the computer is OK. C. He wants the woman to call him after a week. 4. Where is the man going to spend his holiday? A. In Londo

3、n. B. In the country. C. In a big city. 5. Can Peter go out tonight? A. No，not at all. B. Yes，with his mother. C. Yes，if he goes home first. 第二節(jié)(共15小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或

4、獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6. What were the students invited to do? A. To have dinner. B. To take part in a party. C. To attend a meeting. 7. What was the man asked to do at the party? A. To play the violin. B. To dance with Harry. C. To sing a pop song. 8. Whom did Harry dan

5、ce with this time? A. John. B. Rose. C. Jane. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9. What was the first piece of bad news John told Mary? A. Tim had caught a bad cold. B. He played badly in a match. C. Their class had lost a basketball match. 10. What do you know about Tim from the dialogue?

6、 A. He is often ill. B. He is very good at basketball. C. He is the team leader. 11. What does Miss Green do? A. She is a student. B. She is a housewife. C. She teaches history. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至13題。 12. Where does this conversation take place? A. At the restaurant.

7、 B. At the hotel. C. In the shop. 13. What do we know about the rooms? A. They are just common. B. They are very good. C. They are bad. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14. What won't the speakers do this weekend? A. Take a boat to the islands. B. Go to the river. C. See a play. 15. Why

8、does the man suggest phoning the theatre? A. To book tickets. B. To check if there will be a play. C. To check if it is open this weekend. 16. What's the phone number? A. 527－086. B. 572－860. C. 527－860. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. When did the story take place? A. In the mo

9、rning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. What was Harry's problem? A. Everyone at his school likes him. B. No one at his school likes him. C. Some people at his school dislike him. 19. Why didn't Harry want to accept his mother's advice? A. He thought he

10、was too weak. B. He thought he was the headmaster. C. He thought he was too old to change. 20. What have you learned from the text? A. Harry is a bus driver. B. Harry is a student. C. Harry is a headmaster. 聽力材料： Text 1 W: If you don't get up soon，you'll be late for work

11、. M: I'm not getting up today. I'm going to enjoy lying here. Text 2 M: I'd like to buy these 6 New Year's cards. Are they two yuan each? W: Five of them are，but the smaller one is only one yuan. Text 3 W: How long will it take you to fix my computer? M: I'll ring you when it's ready，but

12、it shouldn't take longer than a week. Text 4 W: It is said that you are going to spend your holiday in London this year. M: No , anywhere but London. In fact, I feel like seeing the country life. Not a crowded and noisy capital. Text 5 W: Let's go to the movies tonight，Peter. M: I'd l

13、ike to，but Mother wants me to go home first, then I can go. Text 6 W: Were you invited to the party last Saturday? M: Yes，that's right. W: How many of you were invited there? M: Five. John, Jane, Rose, Harry and me. W: Was Rose asked to do anything? M: Yes, of course. She was asked to sing

14、 a pop song. W: Were you and Harry asked to dance? M: No. Harry didn't dance with me this time. He was asked to dance with Jane. W: Then what were you asked to do? M: I was asked to play the violin. Text 7 W: Hello，John. M: Hi，Mary. I've got some bad news. W: Yes? M: Our class lost the b

15、asketball match yesterday. W: Oh, really? What was the score? M: 32 to 15. W: Impossible. You didn't play well? M: Tim didn't come. He had a fever. W: No wonder. It doesn't matter. They were only lucky. I'm sure we will win next time. M: And there is something else. W: What? M: Miss Green

16、 is leaving. She's getting married and will live with her husband in London. W: That's really bad news. I enjoy her lessons so much. Then we are going to have a new history teacher. Text 8 M: Here's your room, madam. W: Thank you. Oh，what a nice，large room! M: Yes. All the rooms here at t

17、he hotel are quite large. And the rooms on this side of the building have a lovely view. W: You're right. This view is wonderful! M: Our rooms also have telephones, TV sets and radios and you are free to use them. W: Oh, that's wonderful. Thank you very much. M: If you have something you c

18、an call me any time. W: I see. Thank you for your help. M: It's my pleasure. Text 9 W: What shall we do this weekend? M: I don't know. I just want to stay at home and do some reading. It has been a busy week. What would you like to do? W: Let's take a boat to the islands. We can have a p

19、icnic and go swimming. M: It's a long way. Besides, the water is quite cool these days. I don't really want to do that. W: Let's go to the Stratford then. We can spend the day by the river，and in the evening we can go and see a play. M: That sounds a better idea. Let's phone the theatre

20、and book our tickets. W: What's the phone number? M: It's 527－860. Text 10 Harry came to his mother one morning while she was having her breakfast，and said to her, “No one at my school likes me, Mother. The teachers don't, and the children don't. Even the cleaners and the bus drivers ha

21、te me.” “Well, Harry，” his mother answered, “Perhaps you aren't very nice to them. If a few people don't like a person, he or she may not be responsible for that. But if a lot of people don't, there is usually something wrong, and that person really needs to change.” “I'm too old to ch

22、ange，” Harry said, “I don't want to go to school.” “Don't be silly, Harry，” his mother said, going to the garage to get the car out. “You have to go. You're quite well, and you still have a lot of things to learn. And besides that you're headmaster of the school.” 答案： 1－5　ABBBC　6－10　BACCB　11

23、－15　CBBAA　16－20　CABCC 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China. When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of d

24、ark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now. Still, her answer surprised me, “Green tea.” As long as I can remember she didn't even drink Indian tea. I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both re

25、gular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses. At the turn of the century，China was not really familiar to the average Indians. It was a strange country. How things change! And how soon! Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. An

26、d everyone is talking about China. The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investments(投資) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”． But it's_a_two－way_street. I jus

27、t heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Bangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the Indian IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China. No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago，was expected to hit about $15 billion for last yea

28、r and $20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments. No wonder，my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino－Indian(中印) century as the two countries started on January 1 the Sino－Indian Friendship Year. But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea. 21．Why

29、 did the mother ask for Chinese green tea? A．She was tired of Indian tea. B．She had a son working in China. C．She believed it had a curing effect. D．She was fond of Chinese products. 22．What does the author mean by “it's a two－way street” in Paragraph 10? A．China and India have diff

30、erent traffic rules. B．Tea trade works wonders in both India and China. C．Chinese products are popular in both China and India. D．The exchanges between India and China benefit both. 23．What do we know about the Indian IT industry? A．It will move its head office to Shenzhen. B．It is s

31、eeking further development in China. C．It has attracted an investment of $15 billion. D．It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008. 24．In the text the author expresses ________. A．his concern for his mother's health B．his support for drinking Chinese green tea C．his surprise at

32、China's recent development D．his wonder at the growth of India's IT industry 答案與解析： 21．解析：根據(jù)第五段最后一句話可知作者的母親認(rèn)為中國(guó)綠茶可以治百病。 答案：C 22．解析：結(jié)合上下文可知，這句話的意思是“中國(guó)和印度互惠互利，共同發(fā)展”。 答案：D 23．解析：由第十段可知印度信息技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)到中國(guó)謀求發(fā)展。 答案：B 24．解析：縱觀全文可知，作者對(duì)中國(guó)的發(fā)展變化驚訝不已。因此C項(xiàng)正確。 答案：C B I am a good mother to three children. I

33、 have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent. I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓約) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my frie

34、nds, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today. So here's what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion(提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house. Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who lov

35、e you. And remember that love is not leisure(空閑); it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted. It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It_is_so_easy_to_exist

36、_instead_of_to_live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all: I learned to lov

37、e the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned. By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your

38、 face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived. 25. The best title of this passage probably ________. A. Love Your Friends B. Live a Real life C. Don't Waste Time D. Be a Good Moth

39、er and Wife 26. How did the author form her view of life? A. By working and social experience. B. By learning from her friends. C. Through an unfortunate experience. D. From her children and husband. 27. The underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live.” in the

40、 fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as “________”． A. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life B. it is very hard to live a real life C. it is so easy to make a living D. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life 28. What's the author's a

41、ttitude toward work? A. Do it well to serve others. B. To earn enough money to make life better. C. Try your best to get higher position and pay. D. Don't let it affect your real life. 答案與解析： 25．解析：主旨大意題。作者提倡過一種屬于自己的真正的生活。由第三段主題句“Get a life.A real life...”得出。 答案：B 26．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

42、作者在一段非常糟糕的經(jīng)歷后才得出這種生活理念，由第五段“Something really bad happened to me，something that changed my life...”得出。 答案：C 27．解析：句意理解題。作者的意思是活著容易，但過一種真正的生活很難。 答案：A 28．解析：推理判斷題。生活第一。工作不能影響生活，更不要去追逐名利，由首段“I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.”得出。 答案：D C Travelling c

43、an be a way to gain life experiences, especially during Spring Break — a week long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions. ●Save: This probably is the most important preparation for tra

44、velling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there. ●Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全) and s

45、avings. ●Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants. ●Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have e

46、nough money to cover everything. ●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences. ●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit. ●Go off the beaten path: Tou

47、rist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser－known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights. ●Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes: Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case y

48、ou cannot find a cheap restaurant. ●Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Travelocity. com, www. bargains－lowest－ and www. Economic－travel. com. By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a

49、 lifetime. 29．This passage is mainly about ________. A．how to plan your travel B．how to travel with enough money C．how to make your travel interesting D．how to get life experiences 30．Before your trip, the first thing you should do is ________. A．to buy tickets in advance B．to make a

50、plan of the route C．to save money by spending less D．to get information on the Internet 31．During your trip, ________. A．you need more shoes than clothes B．you shouldn't look for work all the way C．you can gain valuable life experiences D．you should forget to do your homework 32．The author

51、 of the passage advises you ________. A．to go to lesser－known area B. not to visit dangerous places C．to share costs with any other people D. to buy anything you want to buy 答案與解析： 29．解析：主旨大意題。文章開頭便提出主題內(nèi)容，為如何計(jì)劃旅行提出一些建議。 答案：A 30．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章按照順序提出，計(jì)劃旅行的第一步是省錢。 答案：C 31．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文第一段首句便指出旅行可

52、以獲得寶貴的人生經(jīng)驗(yàn)，選C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 32．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。因?yàn)槁糜蝿俚亻_銷會(huì)很大，所以作者提議到一些不是很有名的地方旅行。選A項(xiàng)。 答案：A D Why does cream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition — a finding that could help rid some processed foods o

53、f chemical preservatives. Cream and butter contain pretty much the same substances, so why cream should sour much faster has been a mystery. Both are emulsions — tiny globules(小球體) of one, liquid evenly distributed throughout another. The difference lies in what's in the globules and what's in the

54、 surrounding liquid, says Brocklehurst, who led the investigation. In cream, fatty globules drift about in a sea of water. In butter, globules of a watery solution are locked away in a sea of fat. The bacteria which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery regions of the mixture. “This me

55、ans that in cream, the bacteria are free to grow throughout the mixture，” he says. When the situation is reversed, the bacteria are locked away in compartments(分隔間) buried deep in the sea of fat. Trapped in this way, individual colonies cannot spread and rapidly run out of nutrients(養(yǎng)料). They also

56、slowly poison themselves with their waste products: “In butter, you get a self－limiting system which stops the bacteria growing，” says Brocklehurst. The researchers are already working with food companies keen to see if their products can be made resistant to bacterial attack through alterations to

57、 the food's structure. Brocklehurst believes it will be possible to make the emulsions used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter. The key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream liquid and not turning it into a solid lump. 33．The significance of Brocklehurst's research i

58、s that ________. A．it suggested a way to keep some foods fresh without preservatives B．it discovered tiny globules in both cream and butter C．it revealed the secret of how bacteria multiply in cream and butter D．it found that cream and butter share the same chemical composition 34．According to

59、the researchers, cream sours faster than butter because bacteria ________. A．a(chǎn)re more evenly distributed in cream B. multiply more easily in cream than in butter C．live on less fat in cream than in butter D. produce less waste in cream than in butter 35．The underlined word “colonies” (Line 2

60、, Para 4) refers to ________. A．tiny globules B．watery regions C．bacteria communities D．little compartments 答案與解析： 33．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句所說的finding，對(duì)應(yīng)A項(xiàng)中Keep some foods fresh without preservatives，所以選A項(xiàng)。 答案：A 34．解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三、四段，細(xì)菌在奶酪里比在黃油里更容易存活，由此推斷出細(xì)菌在奶酪里比在黃油里容易繁殖。 答案：B 35．解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合第四

61、段第一、二句：第一句的主句主語(yǔ)是bacteria，第二句的individual colonies必然指代bacteria。再者第四段主要介紹黃油不易腐敗的原因——細(xì)菌被油脂鎖住，不易繁殖。 答案：C 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Most of us will admit that on occasions we can be bad－tempered. This can be for a number of reasons. __36__ As the body and mind

62、are tired, it seems to take us less time to become angry just because of something that is of little importance. Young children are usually the cause of tiredness and it is highly likely that parents allow themselves to release(釋放) their exhaustion directly at the children. Children are very good at

63、 remembering these instances and it will affect them for a long time. __37__ Diet and lifestyle can be key factors in causing a bad temper. Some people don't realize that their diet can directly affect their moods. Processed food and items that contain a lot of sugars, especially those that

64、 aren't natural sugars, can cause a rise in blood sugar. __38__ Similarly, lifestyle choices can encourage bad tempers and poor moods, especially if drug and alcohol are used too frequently. __39__ If you have noticed that you are becoming increasingly bad－tempered, it is important that you tak

65、e steps to try and regain control. __40__ After you find the cause, try and make positive changes to prevent this from occurring in the future. A．Find your ways to release your anger. B．Check what it is that causes the bad mood. C．Tiredness is often the most common reason. D．Managing your ang

66、er is good for your health. E．Therefore, it is important to have more patience when with children. F．This rise can have a very negative effect on moods and mental performance. G．So it is important to keep away from these temptations(誘惑) for your own mental state. 答案：36－40　CEFGB 第三部分　英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was almost about to give up my dream. It was an extremely __41__ time in my life. A few years