【精校版】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 2 How often do you exercise單元綜合測(cè)試題含解析人教新目標(biāo)版

《【精校版】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 2 How often do you exercise單元綜合測(cè)試題含解析人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【精校版】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 2 How often do you exercise單元綜合測(cè)試題含解析人教新目標(biāo)版（10頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版） Unit 2 How often do you exercise (45分鐘　100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共50分) Ⅰ. 聽(tīng)力(10分) (Ⅰ)錄音中有五個(gè)句子, 聽(tīng)一遍后, 選擇與其相符的圖片。(5分) 1. 　　　　2. 　　　　3. 　　　　4. 　　　　5. 　　? 1. Don’t eat too much junk food, it’s not good for your health. 2. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. 3. The girl exercises e

2、very morning. 4. I often surf the Internet on weekends. 5. My mother wants me to drink milk every day. 答案: 1~5. DEBAC (Ⅱ)錄音中有兩段對(duì)話(huà), 聽(tīng)兩遍后, 選擇最佳答案。(5分) 聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà), 完成第6、7小題。 6. How often does the girl watch TV? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 7. What’s her favorite pro

3、gram? A. Sports News. B. Animal World. C. English Today. M: Hello! May I ask you some questions, Linda? W: Of course. M: Thank you. What do you usually do on weekends? W: I usually do my homework and watch TV. M: What’s your favorite subject? W: English. So I often read English boo

4、ks. M: How often do you watch TV? W: Three times a week. M: What program do you like best? W: I like Animal World best. Because it always tells us the story of animals. 答案: 6、7. CB 聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà), 完成第8~10小題。 8. Does Julia like milk? A. No, she doesn’t. 　　　　B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know.

5、 9. How often does John eat hamburgers? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a day. 10. What must John do to keep healthy? A. Eat lots of hamburgers. B. Eat lots of junk food. C. Eat more vegetables. M: Excuse me, Julia. Do you like milk? W: Yes, very much. I drink it every da

6、y. M: What about vegetables? W: Oh, I like them, too. They’re good for health. What about you, John? Do you like vegetables? M: Oh, no, I don’t like them at all. But my mother wants me to eat them every day. W: What’s your favorite, then? M: Oh, hamburgers. I eat hamburgers every day. W:

7、 Oh, no, John. You can’t eat them too much. They’re junk food. You must eat more vegetables. They can help you keep in good health. M: I see. Thank you. 答案: 8~10. BBC Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(10分) 1. We　　　eat junk food, so we’re healthy. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly ever 【解析】選D?？疾轭l度副詞。

8、always“總是; 一直”; usually“通?！? often“常常; 經(jīng)?！? hardly ever“幾乎不”。由句中“healthy”可知幾乎從不吃垃圾食品。 2. (2013·安順中考)Doing exercise　　　good for your health. A. be B. am C. is D. are 【解析】選C?？疾橹髦^一致。句意: 做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你的健康有益。動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。 3. The teacher asked us not　　　too much time playing computer games.

9、 A. spend B. to spend C. take D. to take 【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆?。句意: 老師要求我們不要花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。ask sb. not to do sth. “要求某人不要做某事”; spend(time)doing sth. “花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。 4. (2013·內(nèi)江中考)The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims 　　　Tuojiang River after supper. A. over B. through C. to

10、D. across 【解析】選D。考查介詞辨析。句意: 這位老人是一位很好的游泳者, 甚至到現(xiàn)在, 他經(jīng)常晚飯后游過(guò)沱江。over指物體的正上方, through指從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò), to“到……”, across指從物體表面穿過(guò)。 5. —Would you like some more bread? —No, thanks. I’m　　　. A. hungry B. full C. busy D. thirsty 【解析】選B。考查形容詞辨析。句意: ——你還想要更多的面包嗎? ——不, 謝謝。我飽了。full意為“飽的”; hungry“饑餓的”; busy“忙碌的

11、”; thirsty“口渴的”。 6. My parents want me　　　more exercise. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: 我父母想讓我多鍛煉。want sb. to do sth. “想讓某人做某事”, 固定搭配。 7. Now the train service is very good. The trains are　　　on time. A. hardly B. always C. never D. sometimes 【解析】選B

12、?？疾楦痹~辨析。由句意“現(xiàn)在火車(chē)服務(wù)很好?；疖?chē)總是很準(zhǔn)時(shí)?！笨芍狟項(xiàng)符合題意。 8. 　　　they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project. A. So B. Although C. If D. But 【解析】選B?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意: 盡管他們很累, (但)他們感到很高興, 因?yàn)樗麄冏罱K完成了任務(wù)。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 意為“盡管; 雖然”。 9. —　　　do you have a sports meeting in your scho

13、ol? —Twice a year. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 【解析】選B。考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。how long“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”; how often“多久一次”, 詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率; how far“多遠(yuǎn)”; how soon“多久之后”, 通常用于將來(lái)時(shí)。由答語(yǔ)“一年兩次”知提問(wèn)頻率, 故選B。 10. —I’d like a ticket to The Sound of Music. —Sorry, there is　　　left. A. some B. none C. any

14、D. many 【解析】選B?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。句意: ——我想要一張《音樂(lè)之聲》的票?！獙?duì)不起, 沒(méi)有剩余的了。some“一些”, 常用于肯定句中; none“沒(méi)有”; any“一些”, 常用于一般疑問(wèn)句或是否定句中; many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分) Ted is my brother. He had a　1　lifestyle before. For example, he hardly ever　2　up before seven o’clock in the morning. After supper, he always played comp

15、uter games　3　doing his homework. He didn’t like drinking milk and he ate a lot of　4　every day. Then one day, he got ill. He had to be in hospital　5　. Then he knows that he must　6　himself well. Now Ted　7　early every morning. Usually he runs before breakfast. He only plays computer games　8　Saturda

16、ys or Sundays. He has good　9　habits, too. He drinks milk every day. 　10　he likes junk food very much, he only eats it once a week. A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy. 1. A. good B. healthy C. bad D. fine 【解析】選C。考查語(yǔ)境理解。由下文所列舉的例子可知Ted沒(méi)有健康的生活習(xí)慣。 2. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting

17、 【解析】選C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由下文可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 3. A. before B. or C. and D. when 【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞。before“在……之前”。 4. A. fruit B. junk food C. vegetables D. rice 【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。由其習(xí)慣不好, 可知他吃垃圾食品。 5. A. once a week B. two weeks ago C. for three weeks D. twice a week 【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆洹！癴or+一段時(shí)間”

18、表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞持續(xù)一段時(shí)間。 6. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句意: 然后他知道他必須得照顧好自己。look after“照看; 照顧”。 7. A. exercises B. gets up C. sleeps D. goes to bed 【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。exercise“鍛煉”。 8. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。表示在具體的某一天用介詞on。 9.

19、 A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate 【解析】選C。考查固定搭配。動(dòng)名詞eating作定語(yǔ)。 10. A. And B. But C. Although D. Because 【解析】選C?？疾檫B詞辨析。although“雖然”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分) Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps body strong. W

20、hen the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There’re many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的)ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough—b

21、ut not too much. It’s good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do yo

22、u exercise? 1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to　　　. A. drink B. relax C. exercise D. work 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段信息可知。 2. Which of the following sports we can’t find in the passage? A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Walking. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知, 文中沒(méi)有提到釣

23、魚(yú)。 3. What does exercise mean? A. It means doing things with the body. B. It means studying. C. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing. 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三句可知。 4. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak. B. It can make the body healthy. C. It can make us

24、 sick. D. It can make us sleep more. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。綜合全文信息可知: 鍛煉能使身體健康。 5. The words “fitness center” in the text mean“　　　”. A. 減肥中心 B. 健身中心 C. 購(gòu)物中心 D. 醫(yī)療中心 【解析】選B。詞義猜測(cè)題。由句中的“exercise together”可知應(yīng)是在健身中心一起鍛煉。 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) Ⅴ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(20分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。(10分) 1. The sunshine goes t　

25、　　　　the windows and makes the room warm. 2. Nowadays many people buy things on the I　　　　　at home instead of going to the shops. 3. 　　　　　(健康)is very important for everyone. 4. Let’s do the housework　　　　　(共同). 5. Playing sports is good for your　　　　　(頭腦)and body. 答案: 1. through　2. Internet　3.

26、 Health　4. together 5. mind (Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分) 6. Jenny has　　　　　(many)pen pals than her sister. 7. The boy is too young. He can　　　　　(hard)read and write. 8. I am busy now. I have　　　　　(little)free time than before. 9. Mrs. White goes shopping once or　　　　　(two)a week. 10. —How many　　　　　(p

27、oint)did they get in the basketball game? —Sorry, I don’t know. 答案: 6. more　7. hardly　8. less　9. twice　10. points Ⅵ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 1. I brush my teeth twice a day. (對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) 　　　　 　　　　do you brush your teeth? 2. Sandra has a healthy lifestyle. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) 　　　　　Sandra　　　　　a healthy lifestyle? 3.

28、 Sam usually reads storybooks in his spare time. (對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) 　　　　 　　　　Sam usually　　　　　in his spare time? 4. The baby sleeps over ten hours a day. (改為同義句) The baby sleeps　　　　 　　　　ten hours a day. 5. Mike goes online every day. (改為否定句) Mike　　　　 　　　　 　　　　every day. 答案: 1. How often　2. Does; hav

29、e　3. What does; do 4. more than　5. doesn’t go online Ⅶ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分) 某?？⑽膶?zhuān)欄征集有關(guān)青少年健康話(huà)題的文章, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示, 以“How to Keep Healthy”為題寫(xiě)一篇征文。 要求: 1. 必須包括圖示中1~3項(xiàng)內(nèi)容, 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2. 詞數(shù): 60~80個(gè)。 How to Keep Healthy ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________

30、_________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 How to Keep Healthy Everyone wants to be healthy. Firstly, I think a good eating habit is very important. We should eat lots of vegetables and fruit. We shouldn’t eat too much ju

31、nk food. Drinking milk is also good for health. Secondly, we should have enough sleep. Usually we need at least eight hours’ sleep every night. Thirdly, we need to exercise, such as walking, running and playing ball games. Exercise is good for the mind and the body. Of course there are many other wa

32、ys to keep healthy. But I think having good habits is the most important. Ⅷ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分) 從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話(huà), 有兩項(xiàng)多余。 A. Do you like junk food? B. How many hours do you usually sleep at night? C. What’s your secret of keeping healthy? D. I exercise every day. E. They can help me become strong.

33、 F. How often do you exercise? G. Do you exercise every day? M: Hello! I’m an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions? W: Of course. M: You look very healthy. 　1　 W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 　2　Drinking milk and water is very important, too. M: 　3　 W: Yes,

34、I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us. M: 　4　 W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class. M: 　5　 W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest. M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much. 1. 　　　　2. 　　　　3. 　　　　4. 　　　　

35、5. 　　? 答案: 1~5. CEAGB Ⅸ. 短文填空(10分) 從方框中選擇合適的詞語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空完成短文, 使短文內(nèi)容通順、完整。 don’t, buy, junk food, eat, why, mean, from, be bad for, hardly, but Many people like eating　1　. French fries, ice cream and hamburgers are all junk food, 　2　they are delicious! So people, especially children, like　3　them

36、very much. 　4　do people call them junk food? Because there is　5　any nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))in them. The food with little nutrition, of course, 　6　your health if you eat too much. The name of “junk food” comes　7　Portuguese(葡萄牙語(yǔ)). The word “junk”　8　an old rope(繩索). Just think about this: if someone　9　an old r

37、ope, will it be very expensive? Your answer must be “No”. After knowing what junk food is, what should you do? Oh, yes!　10　eat too much of it! 1. 　　　　2. 　　　　3. 　　　　4. 　　　　5. 　　? 6. 　　　　7. 　　　　8. 　　　　9. 　　　　10. 　　? 答案: 1. junk food　2. but　3. eating　4. Why　5. hardly 6. is bad for　7. from　8. means　9. buys　10. Don’t