【精校版】八年級(jí)英語上冊 Unit 7 Will people have robots單元綜合測試題含解析人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、人教版精品英語資料(精校版) Unit 7 Will people have robots (45分鐘 100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共50分) Ⅰ. 聽力(10分) (Ⅰ)錄音中有五組對話, 聽一遍后, 選擇最佳答案。(5分) 1. When will Mr White move to Paris? A. Next week.        B. Next month. C. Next year. 2. Where will John take a holiday? A. In Hong Kong. B. In Singapore. C. In Sydney.

2、 3. What does Peter think he will be in ten years? A. An astronaut. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. 4. What does the man think of the prices of things in 100 years? A. Everything will be cheaper. B. Everything will be more expensive. C. Everything will be free. 5. What are they talk

3、ing about? A. The pollution. B. The traffic. C. The jobs. 1. W: When will you move to Paris, Mr White? M: Oh, I’m going to move there next month. 2. W: Hi, John. Where are you going for your holiday? M: Well, I will take a holiday in Singapore. 3. W: Peter, what do you think you w

4、ill be in 10 years? M: Well, I think I will be a pilot. 4. W: Will people use paper money in 100 years? M: I don’t think so. Everything will be free by then. 5. W: I think there will be less pollution in the future. M: I hope so. 答案: 1~5. BBCCA (Ⅱ)錄音中有一篇短文, 聽兩遍后, 選擇最佳答案。(5分) 6. People

5、will probably spend their holiday   . A. under the sea     B. at home C. on the moon 7. Some people will live   . A. under the sea B. on the moon C. at home 8. Women will have more free time because they won’t   . A. go to work B. do housework C. look after babies 9. We will be able

6、 to do shopping when we   . A. are at home B. leave home C. are in shops 10. Children can study at home   . A. with robot B. on TV C. on the radio   We all dream about life in the future. What do you think it will be like?   Maybe in the future people will fly into space and spend th

7、eir holiday on the moon, and some people will live under the sea. There will be robots in our home. Women won’t do housework, and they will have more free time to do other things. Robots will help them to do everything at home. We will be able to do shopping without leaving our home.   I’m sure th

8、at there will be more e-schools, so children can study at home through the Internet or on TV. They won’t go to school every day. 答案: 6~10. CABAB Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(10分) 1. (2013·河北中考)We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I   and buy some. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going 【解析】選C。

9、考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“在冰箱里沒有蔬菜了, 我要去買一些。”可知用一般將來時(shí)。 2.    students went to clean the streets last Sunday. A. Two hundreds B. Two hundreds of C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of 【解析】選C??疾閿?shù)詞的用法。hundred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí), 其后不加s; 表示不確定的數(shù)的概念時(shí)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式, 并與of連用, 構(gòu)成短語hundreds of, 意為“許多; 大量; 數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。 3. Look! There are tw

10、o planes   in the sky. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. are flying 【解析】選B。考查固定句式。There be+ sb. /sth. +doing sth. 意為“有……在做……”。句意: 看!天空中有兩架飛機(jī)在飛翔。 4. Don’t play soccer in the street. It’s   . A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. dangerous 【解析】選D。考查形容詞辨析。句意: 不要在街上踢足球。那很危險(xiǎn)。dangero

11、us“危險(xiǎn)的”。 5. There   more robots in the future. A. was B. is C. is going to have D. will be 【解析】選D。考查固定句式。由“in the future”可知用一般將來時(shí)。There be結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時(shí)句式為: There will be +主語+. . . 或There be going to+ be+主語+. . . 。 6. (2013·呼和浩特中考)—Do you know if he   to play football with us? —I think h

12、e will come if he   free tomorrow. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be 【解析】選C??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)從句是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句, 根據(jù)句意: 你知道他是否將要和我們一起去踢足球嗎? 可知從句中用一般將來時(shí); 第二個(gè)從句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句, 此時(shí)主句用一般將來時(shí), 從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 7. —Have you cleaned your room? —Not yet. But I   it in half an hou

13、r. A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean 【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in half an hour可知要用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。 8. (2013·荊門中考)It usually   Mum about half an hour to cook supper. A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs 【解析】選B。考查固定句式?!癐t takes sb. some time to do sth. ”為固定句式, 意為“某人花多長時(shí)間做某事”

14、。 9. Last Sunday Jack invited some classmates to come to his party, but   came. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 【解析】選D??疾榇~辨析。句意: 上周日杰克邀請一些同學(xué)來參加他的聚會(huì), 但是很少同學(xué)來。little修飾不可數(shù)名詞, few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), a few意為“一些; 幾個(gè)”; few“很少, 數(shù)量不多”。此處few相當(dāng)于few classmates, 表示否定含義。 10. (2013·泰州中考)—Don’t keep water r

15、unning when you wash hands. —   . A. I hope so B. I’m afraid not C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing 【解析】選C??疾榍榫敖浑H。A項(xiàng)意為“我希望如此?!盉項(xiàng)意為“我恐怕不?!盋項(xiàng)意為“對不起, 我將不(那樣做了)?!盌項(xiàng)意為“沒什么?!庇汕熬洹爱?dāng)你洗手時(shí)不要讓水一直流著?!笨芍xC。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)   I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We 1 have machines

16、and robots and they will 2 us do all the 3 jobs, and we don’t have to do things 4 washing dishes and 5 the beds, though we won’t have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. I 6 that doctors will be able to 7 us alive 8 a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years

17、 old, there 9 something that will keep me alive for 10 80 years, so I will live to be 160 years old. 1. A. will    B. could    C. do    D. can 【解析】選A??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。整篇文章運(yùn)用的是一般將來時(shí)。 2. A. teach B. help C. tell D. ask 【解析】選B。考查固定搭配。help sb. (to)do sth. 幫助某人做某事。 3. A. good B. easy C. same D. bo

18、ring 【解析】選D??疾樵~義辨析。根據(jù)后文“and we don’t have to do things. . . the beds”可知, 此處應(yīng)是指一些無聊的工作。 4. A. like B. as C. for D. to 【解析】選A??疾榻樵~。like介詞, 意為“像, 如”, 符合題意。 5. A. make B. do C. doing D. making 【解析】選D??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。make the bed“整理床鋪”, and連接的并列成分的形式應(yīng)該前后一致, 故選D。 6. A. know B. hope C. see

19、 D. listen 【解析】選B??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 我希望醫(yī)生將能……。故選B。 7. A. let B. keep C. learn D. ask 【解析】選B??疾楣潭ù钆洹!発eep+賓語+形容詞”表示“使……保持一種狀態(tài)”。 8. A. to B. with C. for D. after 【解析】選C??疾榻樵~。for后跟一段時(shí)間及句意可知選C。 9. A. will B. will be C. are D. are going 【解析】選B??疾楣潭ň涫?。there be句型的將來時(shí)為“there will be”, 故選B

20、。 10. A. other B. many C. more D. another 【解析】選D??疾楣潭ù钆?。“another+數(shù)詞+名詞”表示“又, 再”, 相當(dāng)于“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”, 故選D。 Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分)   Beep. . . beep. . . There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something. Robbie looke

21、d out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it. Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on wor

22、king until every room was clean and tidy. Then, he had to cook supper for the family. The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(鍋)in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to m

23、ake a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad. At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home. “The soup smells grea

24、t, Victor, ”said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do. ” Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work. 1. What is Robbie? A. A cook. B. A robot. C. A cleaner. D. A computer. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文最后一段信息可知文中的Robbie是一個(gè)機(jī)器人。 2. What do the underlined word

25、s “did it” in the second paragraph mean? A. looked out B. got home C. turned the heat on D. did some cleaning 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由其前一句“Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. ”可知選C。 3. The story happened on a     . A. sunny day B. rainy day C. snowy day D. hot

26、 day 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s hard for Robbie to do some cleaning work. B. Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do. C. Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home. D. Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。綜合全

27、文信息可知: Victor和Helen回到家中時(shí)機(jī)器人已打掃好衛(wèi)生, 做好晚飯等, 因此當(dāng)他們回到家中時(shí)感覺很舒服。故選D。 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) Ⅴ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(20分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。(10分) 1. People put the rubbish into the river and there is much p     . 2. What will you do next summer h     ? 3. China will be e     richer in 10 years. 4. I hope there will be few

28、er     (工廠)in our city. 5. Many     (科學(xué)家)are researching the space. 答案: 1. pollution 2. holiday 3. even 4. factories 5. scientists (Ⅱ)從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分) 6. Many     (predict)didn’t come true. 7. A tiger is a     (danger)animal. 8. There are many people     (talk)under the tree. 9. It

29、 is too late. I     (agree)that we can get there on time. 10. It seems     (possible)that people can fly. 答案: 6. predictions 7. dangerous 8. talking 9. disagree 10. impossible Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分) 1. 下周我要飛往澳大利亞。 I              Australia next week. 2. 下個(gè)學(xué)期她會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。 She will                   E

30、nglish next term. 3. Kate將不能參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 Kate              to take part in the sports meeting. 4. 未來將會(huì)有更多汽車。 There              cars in the future. 5. 你認(rèn)為未來的氣候?qū)?huì)怎么樣?      do you think the climate              in the future? 答案: 1. will fly to 2. help me with my 3. won’t be able 4. will be mor

31、e 5. What; will be like Ⅶ. 書面表達(dá)(20分)   未來總是讓人充滿幻想, 請根據(jù)下列提示, 以“The Life in the Future”為題寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右的英語短文。 提示: 1. 想象一下未來的生活會(huì)是什么樣子; 2. 具體介紹一下未來的生活: 很多事情都由電腦和機(jī)器人完成。例如: 料理家務(wù)、購物、看病, 孩子們通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)把課堂搬到家里, 人們可以活到200歲等; 3. 為了未來的生活, 我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí), 實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。 要求: 1. 語句通順, 內(nèi)容完整, 語法正確; 2. 不要逐字翻譯提示的內(nèi)容, 想象內(nèi)容要合情合理。

32、The Life in the Future ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________

33、__ 【參考范文】 The Life in the Future What do you think the life in the future will be like? Every family will have computers and robots. Computers will help us know a lot all over the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. They can help us do some cleaning, cooking or washing. We can

34、do some shopping and see a doctor without going out. Students can study at home on computers. People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care. Our life will be better and better. For this, we should study hard. I believe we’ll be able to do this. Ⅷ. 補(bǔ)全對話(10分) 從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完

35、成對話。 A. I’ll play soccer. B. I think I’ll be a driver. C. What sport will you play? D. I think I’ll be a computer programmer. E. I think to be a driver is boring. A: What do you think you will be in ten years? B:   1   A: Why will you be a driver, not a doctor? B: I don’t like to go

36、to school and I do badly in my studies. A: But your parents are both doctors and they hope you’ll be a doctor, too. B: I hate to be a doctor. I like driving. To be a driver is very cool. A:   2   B: I’ll play basketball if I’m free. A:   3  You must work by yourself. B: What will you be i

37、n ten years then? A:   4   B: Good idea. But you must work hard. And what sport will you play? A:   5  It’s my favorite sport. 答案: 1~5. BCEDA Ⅸ. 短文填空(10分)   從方框中選詞填空完成短文, 使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。 bored, fly, disagree, impossible, less, paper, station, part, environme

38、nt, already   In the future, we won’t use 1 to write on. We can study on computers. And there will be fewer cars and 2 pollution. Everyone will play a 3 in protecting the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer. So the 4 will get better and better. I believe people will even have

39、 robots in their homes. They can help with the housework. Of course, there are 5 robots working in factories now. They do simple jobs over and over again. And they will never get 6 . People will be able to 7 to the moon for a holiday. Perhaps people will live on a space 8 one day. However, some people 9 . They think it is 10 for humans to live in space. 答案: 1. paper 2. less 3. part 4. environment 5. already  6. bored 7. fly 8. station 9. disagree 10. impossible

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