高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專(zhuān)項(xiàng)提能計(jì)劃 完形填空（一）課件 外研版

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1、專(zhuān)項(xiàng)提能計(jì)劃完形填空（一）記敘文記敘文(2011高考北京卷高考北京卷)I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention d r a w n t o m y s e l f . A n d _otherwise assigned (指定指定) a seat by the teacher，I always _to sit at the back of theCDclassroom.All this _ after I joined a sports team.It began when a

2、 teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy _ because I didnt have a good sense ofBAbalance， nor did I have the _ to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.But for the teacher who kept insisting on my“_ for it”,I wouldnt have decided

3、to give it a try.CAGetting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the _ of it! When I first started _ the practice sessions，I didnt even know the rules of the game，much _ what I was doing.Sometimes Id get _ and take a shot at the wrongBCADdirectionwhich made me feel really stupid. _ ，I wasnt t

4、he only one “new” at the game，so I decided to _ on learning the game，do my best at each practice session，and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt _“just yet”BADI practiced and practiced.Soon I knew the _ and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating.Very soon the competiti

5、ve _ in me was winning over my lack of confidence.With time，I learned how to play and made friendsCBin the _friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player.I never had so much fun!AWith my _ selfconfidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.I have gone from “_” in the

6、back of the classroom and notBDwanting to call attention to myself， _ raising my handeven when I sometimes wasnt 100 percent _ I had the right answer.Now I have more selfconfidence in myself.DC 36A.asBuntil CunlessDthough 37A.hoped Bagreed Cmeant Dchose 38A.continued Bchanged Csettled Dstarted 39A.i

7、dea Bplan Cbelief Dsaying 40A.right Bchance Cability Dpatience 41A.going Blooking Ccheering Dapplying 42A.point Bhalf Crest Dbasis 43A.enjoying Bpreparing Cattending Dwatching 44A.less Blater Cworse Dfurther 45A.committed Bmotivated Cembarrassed Dconfused 46A.Interestingly BFortunately CObviously DH

8、opefully 47A.focus Bact Crely Dtry 48A.want Bdo Csupport Dknow 49A.steps Borders Crules Dgames 50A.role Bpart Cmind Dvalue 51A.process Boperation Cmovement Dsituation 52A.expressed Bimproved Cpreserved Drecognized 53A.dreaming Bplaying Crelaxing Dhiding 54A.by Bfor Cwith Dto 55A.lucky Bhappy Csure D

9、satisfied 破題思路 膽怯的我，不愿意在課堂上被老師提問(wèn)，常常坐在教室的后排座位上。但是經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的籃球訓(xùn)練，我的自信心增強(qiáng)了，上課也積極了。 疑難剖析 1But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “going for it”，I wouldnt have decided to give it a try.(Paragraph 2) 本句使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，but for引導(dǎo)含蓄條件句，表示“要不是”，此處是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬假設(shè)。 句意：要不是老師堅(jiān)持讓我爭(zhēng)取的話(huà)，我是不會(huì)決定嘗試的。 2Sometimes Id get confused

10、and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid.(Paragraph 3) 該句使用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，主句中含有兩個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)。 句意：有時(shí)我很糊涂，將球投向錯(cuò)誤的方向，這使我感覺(jué)自己很傻。 名師支招 完形填空題首句不設(shè)空，首句往往是全文的關(guān)鍵句，它是判斷文章體裁以及預(yù)測(cè)全文主旨大意的依據(jù)。因此，在做題時(shí)，我們要充分利用完形填空題首句的提示作用來(lái)答題，如本文，我們可以把不設(shè)空的首句“I used to hate being called upon in class mainly bec

11、ause I didnt like attention drawn to myself.”作為一個(gè)突破口，從該句中的“used to”可以看出，這里要涉及的是“今昔”的對(duì)比：過(guò)去對(duì)于被老師點(diǎn)名的態(tài)度是hate，而現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是like。這些變化肯定會(huì)與老師有關(guān)，這樣預(yù)測(cè)就可以大大降低解題的難度。 小貼士記敘文型完形填空可分為記事和記人兩種形式。一般通過(guò)對(duì)事件的記述，反映出作者的某種思想，最后得出事件產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。其特點(diǎn)是： 1情節(jié)曲折，信息量大，結(jié)尾往往出人意料。因此，要理清故事發(fā)展脈絡(luò)， 并根據(jù)語(yǔ)言、行為、心理活動(dòng)去了解作者的寫(xiě)作意圖，對(duì)故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局做出合理的想象和預(yù)測(cè)。 2內(nèi)容多為中學(xué)生熟悉的話(huà)題，尤其是反映人際關(guān)系、當(dāng)今科技發(fā)展對(duì)人際關(guān)系影響的文章。特別要注意事件對(duì)人的思想的影響。本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束按按ESC鍵退出全屏播放鍵退出全屏播放