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1、 Section AUseful expressions UNIT 4 I USED TO BE AFRAID OF THE DARKS used to be/ do 過去是;曾經(jīng)是過去是;曾經(jīng)是/ 過去常過去常常做某事常做某事,表示表示過去經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作過去經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或狀態(tài),暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存了或狀態(tài),暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存了。 there used to be 曾經(jīng)有曾經(jīng)有 她曾經(jīng)是一個老師。她曾經(jīng)是一個老師。(現(xiàn)在不是了)現(xiàn)在不是了) 他過去常常跑步。他過去常常跑步。(現(xiàn)在不跑了(現(xiàn)在不跑了) She used to be a teacher. He used to run. J
2、enny used to play the piano. 用用used to句型說出與圖片情景相符的句子。句型說出與圖片情景相符的句子。Jenny Mike used to wear glasses. Mike, glasses Mark used to be on the swim team. Mark, on the swim team Amy, long hairAmy used to have long hair. 一般疑問句:在句首前加DID,USED 還原肯定回答:YES,主語+DID.否定回答: NO,主語+ DIDNT. 1. I used to hate P.E. class
3、.2. They used to wear school uniforms. 3. He used to play every day after school. Did you use to hate P.E. class ? Yes,I did. / No, I didnt.Did they use to wear school uniforms? Yes,they did. / No, they didnt. Did he use to play every day after school?Yes, he did. / No, he didnt.否定句:在USED 前加 DIDNT,
4、USED 還原1.I used to be nervous about tests.2. She used to have long hair.3. We used to like pop music. I didnt use to be nervous about tests.She didnt use to have long hair.We didnt use to like pop music. 單項選擇單項選擇1. -How do you often go to school? -I _ walk, but I take a bus now. A. am used to B. use
5、d to C. use to D. am used2. She used to _ few friends, but now she has many friends. A. be B. having C. has D. haveBD根據(jù)要求完成句子,每空一詞。根據(jù)要求完成句子,每空一詞。1. I used to be shy and quiet. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句) _ you _ to be shy and quiet?2. He used to wear old jeans. (改為否定句改為否定句) He _ _ to wear old jeans.3. Lily use
6、d to be funny. (就畫線部分提問就畫線部分提問) _ _ he _ to be _?Didusedidnt useWhat diduselike【拓展】幾個易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較:【拓展】幾個易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較: 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)意義意義to的作用的作用used to do sth.過去常常做過去常常做某事某事不定式符不定式符號號use . to do sth.用用做做be used to do sth.be used fordoing 被用來被用來做做be used to (doing ) sth.習慣于做某習慣于做某事事介詞介詞use . to do sth.用用做做e.g. They use
7、the knife to cut meat. 他們用刀切肉。他們用刀切肉。e.g. This kind of wood is used to makepaper. This kind of wood is used for making paper. 這種木頭是被用來做紙的。這種木頭是被用來做紙的。 be used to do sth. 被用來做某事被用來做某事be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 習慣于某事習慣于某事 / 做某事做某事e.g. Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food. Lucy已經(jīng)習慣已經(jīng)習慣(吃
8、吃)中餐了。中餐了。 I think youll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就會習慣這種氣候的。我想不久你就會習慣這種氣候的。根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。1. My uncle _(以前是個司以前是個司機機), but now he is an actor.2. Toms father _(過去過去常??磿3?磿? after lunch.3. Mary _(以前常常騎自以前常常騎自行車行車) to work, but now she _(習慣步行習慣步行) to work.4. The pencil _(被用來書寫
9、被用來書寫).used to be a driver used to read (books)used to ride a bikeis used to walking is used to writeWhat does he she look like ?He has short hair long hairHe istallshortWhat does he look like ?提問外貌:提問外貌:WHAT DO/DOES SB LOOK LIKE ? 長得怎么樣長得怎么樣 ? tall / short / medium height strong /heavy /fat / thin
10、/ medium build curly /straight /long /short hair wear glasses face, eyes, nose, mouth,shy 怕羞的怕羞的outgoing 外向的外向的/好交際的好交際的quiet 文靜的文靜的What is he she like ?提問性格,品質(zhì)提問性格,品質(zhì) : WHAT IS /ARE SB LIKE ? outgoing /quiet / shy /silent serious / funny friendly /kind smart /cute /lovely humorous active brave helpful