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1、UNIT3 SECTION1 SECTION 1課件 一 Reading 1 When did the first computer invented? A 1950s B 1960s C 1940s D 1930s According to the text,the answer is A 2 Thanks to the _,computers are now cheap and convenient,and are constantly improving . Answer: silicon chips 3 What do you think of the chip? The chip i
2、s the core of a computer and it is to a computer as is the brain to a human 4 What events can show the computer has impruved modern life? 1email插圖 2a chat line插圖 3making studying and teaching more convenient插圖 4downloading some useful information插圖 . Ask Ss to list as many advantages as possible 5 W
3、hat shows it isnt positive? 1Crime by internet插圖 2A great many addicted teenagers插圖 3Porno黃色書刊,插圖 4Bad sites . Ask Ss to list as many disadvatages as possible 二 key words 1。affect vt 影響。The change in climate can affect your health. effect. n.影響。構(gòu)成短語 have/has a/an .effect on sb/sth.要注意這種形式在定語從句中的應(yīng)用。如
4、: The effect the medicine had on patients was obvious. 警告:effort. 努力 n.構(gòu)成短語 make an effort/efforts to do sth./ spare no effort to do sth. 2.convient.adj.方便的。常用物做主語,不修飾人。如:If it is convient to you,please drop in.構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)有:be convient to sb/be convient to sb. 警告:free.adj.空閑的。構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu) sb be free. 3.prefer.v.喜歡
5、。構(gòu)成短語:prefer sth/ prefer to do sth/ prefer sb to do/ prefer to do.rather than do.如:1-Who will win the game ? -I prefer class two to 2I prefer to watch TV rather than hang about on sundays. 警告:sb prefer to do .rather than do.可以將rather than do.放在句首。如: 上句可以改為,Rather than hang about ,I prefer to watch T
6、V. . . 4。anyway.adv.相當(dāng)于 anyhow 1. 再說。Ive decided to postpone the idea of doing a course,and anyway I got acceped by the Council. 2.不管怎么說-I can give you a lift if you wait. -No,Ill walk.Thanks,anyway. 3.至少-All of them? -Some,anyway. 4.究竟What are you phoning for ,anyway? 5。available.adj.可得到的/可利用的。 1.I
7、s the book available here? 2.There is not enough drinking water available in the village. 8。upset .v./adj.不安的/使。不安。 1.He was upset when he heard the news. 2.Do what he wants,or youll upset him. 警告: upset=rather unhappy. nervous=rather afraid anxious=worried. 三。key phrases 1.get through 1 通過考試 Althou
8、gh he tried his best to do it ,he couldt get through the exam. 2打通電話 The line is bad.I cant get through to Room 211. 警告:go through 的用法。經(jīng)受 = experience go through too much hardship 穿越 go through with=finish. 還有注意下面幾個(gè)get短語的用法。 get along/on .vt/vi.與。相處/進(jìn)展。 He can get along well with his classmates/How
9、is the project getting on? get around/about 行走/到處走動(dòng)/消息傳開/避開 He broke his leg and couldnt get around . Its getting about that the peace talks have broken down. A romour got round that the conference has been cancelled. 四。句型。 1。倍數(shù)+比較級(jí) 1倍數(shù)+ as.as.同級(jí)比較 He ate twice as many apples as I. 2 倍數(shù)+more.than.不同
10、級(jí)比較 He ate once more apples than I. 3倍數(shù)+the size /weight /length/height/.of.其它比較 Our classroom is three times the size of theirs. 警告:1倍數(shù)必須放在比較級(jí)前。 2在同級(jí)比較中,第一個(gè)as是adv所以其后必須是adj/adv. 3注意比較成分的對(duì)等性。 2。not+ all/both/everyone/everything.構(gòu)成部分否定形式,意思是:并非。都。 Not all proved right. Both of us dont agree with you.
11、 Its an interesting film,but not to everyones taste. 警告:all/both/everyone/everything的完全否定詞是none/neither/no one/nothing. 3.It all began when-。開始于。 1It all began when I was a child. 2It all began when I graduated from Shandong Normal University. 4.as if clause這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)常用于虛擬語氣。對(duì)現(xiàn)在虛擬用一般過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用 were,對(duì)過去虛擬,用
12、過去完成時(shí)。 1 A part of a chopstick is in water and it looks as if it were broken. 2It seemed that as if he had known me well. 警告:如果表達(dá)是一個(gè)事實(shí),就不用虛擬。如: It seems that it is going to rain because of much cloud. 五。Explanation 1 It all began when I went to an Internet Cafe after school. It all began when clause
13、意思是從。開始,其中 it可以改為this/that 2 First of all I checked my email and signed on to a chat line after all/above all/first of all 1after all畢竟,終究 Please forgive her .After all,he is a child. 2above all最重要的是=most of all=most important of all I need a nice room.Above all,its comfortable. 3first of all首先表順序 First of all,let me introduce myself. Sign on 登錄 六。辨析 catch up with/keep up with 1catch up with 是在落后的情況下,趕上。 I fell behind and I would tried to catch up with others. 2keep up with意思是“和。保持一致” As a young pioneer,we must keep up with society. . 。