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1、LANGUAGE POINTSfaith n. / faithful adj. / faithfully adv.develop / have faith in 建立/對(duì).有信心、信任lose faith in 對(duì).失去信心、信任 1.I dont have much faith in this medicine .我對(duì)這種藥沒(méi)有多大信心。 I have great faith in you, you wont let me down.consequently adv. Consequent adj. 做為結(jié)果的consequence n. 結(jié)果 Be consequent on /upon
2、作為結(jié)果的,隨之發(fā)生的 2.The bank refused to give the company more time . consequently , It went bankrupt.3.The rise in prices was consequent upon the failure of the crops .She overslept and, consequently, she was late. As a consequence of /In consequence of aim n. U,C 目標(biāo), 目的 vi/vt 瞄準(zhǔn);( 向某方向)努力4.whats your aim
3、 in life ?achieve ones aim 達(dá)到目的 aim at sth瞄準(zhǔn) 對(duì)準(zhǔn)take aim at 向.瞄準(zhǔn) without aim 漫無(wú)目的地 with the aim of 意在 be aimed at 目的是目標(biāo)是5.I aimed at the door but hit the window .我對(duì)準(zhǔn)門(mén)射擊,不料打中了窗子。 adopt vt. 采用; 采納; 收養(yǎng)6.We adopted their production methods .Mr Green adopted the orphan as his own son.possession n. 所有 (pl)
4、 財(cái)產(chǎn) / possess v.In possession of 占有in sbs possession = in the possession of sb . 為某人所有; 在某人地控制下take possession of 占有/ 擁有7. The house has been in the familys possession since 1500s這所房子自16世紀(jì)以來(lái)一直歸這個(gè)家族所有He possesses two cars.by coincidence 巧合地。8.They met again in Paris by coincidence after ten years . 由
5、于巧合他們十年后在巴黎再次相會(huì)9.I dont think all these things happened by coincidence . 我認(rèn)為這些事情不是湊巧發(fā)生地的。a great deal 大量 許多 ,作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ) “很,非常” 作狀語(yǔ),用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞或強(qiáng)調(diào)比較級(jí)10.We have learnt a great deal from our professor . 我們已從教授那里學(xué)到了很多我們已從教授那里學(xué)到了很多。 A great deal of “大量的, 非常多的” 后接不可數(shù)詞。11.A great deal of time / money / energy has b
6、een spent on the project . 大量的時(shí)間/ 金錢(qián)/ 精力花在那個(gè)工程上了。scores of 很多, 幾十12.There are scores of rooms in the hotel.Ive seen the film scores of times.Scores of people were killed in the fight.注意: scores of 前不能加數(shù)詞; 數(shù)詞+ score + (of) + n. several/ many / few + score + n.13.Two score (of) those people wanted to
7、fly there. 四十人好幾十人: scores of people/ books/ flowersattempt v. / n. 努力,嘗試企圖attempt to do 試圖做某事14.I attempted to speak but was told to keep quiet.make an attempt to do 試圖做某事at the first attemptgive up an attempt 15.She made an attempt to lock the door. on (the) one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面16.On
8、 the one hand, some are wasting and on the other hand, many are starving in the world.conventional adj. 17. Her opinions are rather narrow and conventional.typical adj. 18.This painting is typical of his early work.It was typical of him to upset about his study.evident adj. evidence n.19. Its eviden
9、t that your parents love you deeply.convince v. 20. Your mistakes convinced me that you hadnt studied your lessons.shadow n. 指物體擋住了光線而形成的影子 有一定的輪廓(平面)shade n. 指照不到陽(yáng)光的陰涼之處 沒(méi)有一定的輪廓(立體空間)21.They are drinking tea in the shade of the tree.22. The shadows of the trees grow longer as the afternoon goes on.
10、Predict v.23.He said he could predict a persons future.24.Its predicted that solar energy will become the major energy in the future.(forecast )lead to 25.This will lead to trouble in the future.All roads lead to Rome.value n. 價(jià)值,價(jià)值觀 v. 重視valuable adj.值錢(qián)的,貴重的 valuables n. 貴重物品,財(cái)物What are your values
11、?26.The map is of value in London.represent v. 代表,描繪This picture represents that war.27.The red lines on the map represent railways.scene 普通名詞,指一眼可以瀏覽的風(fēng)景scenery 集合名詞,指該地區(qū)的整個(gè)風(fēng)景是由多個(gè)scene構(gòu)成的景色view 常指在遠(yuǎn)處或高處以人的角度,看到scenery 的一部分sight 風(fēng)景名勝常用復(fù)數(shù)指人文景觀28.The scenery along both sides of the river is beautiful.2
12、9. We are going to see the sights of Beijing.30. The view from the window was beautiful.31.The boats in the harbour make a beautiful scene.abstract adj. / n. 32.Abstract nouns are usually uncountable nouns in English.He is an abstract painter.33.He made an abstract of a long article.in the abstract
13、Talking about studying hard in the abstract isnt enough.specific adj. 34.This game is meant for a specific age-group.35.Jim gave us very specific instructions.What are your specific aims?figure n./ v.36. He was the outstanding figure of his time.37. She cannot keep her figure when she eats so much.3
14、8. He has an income of six figure.aggressive adj. 39. A successful businessman has to be aggressive.40. She is an aggressive person.refer to 41.The speaker often referred to his notes.in the flesh 42.Fans are excited to see their idol in the flesh.preference n. Have a preference for .43.I must admit
15、 I have a preference for optimistic students.contemporary adj./ n. 同時(shí)代的人同輩人44. I am interested in contemporary Chinese literature.45. Jim is a contemporary of mine.(同齡)match v.46.Match the numbers on the map with the names if the country.47.No one can match him when it comes to winning an argument.a
16、ppeal v. appeal to 48.Bright colors appeal to small children.49.If you are not satisfied, you can appeal. be worth n.be worth doing be worthy n. be worthy of being donebe worthy to be donebe worthwhile to do / doing 50.The matter is worth consideration.= The matter is worthy of consideration.display
17、 v. / n.51.The new paintings are being displayed in the art museum.52.There were no goods on display.permanent adj.53.It is unchangeable and permanent.including / included 54.There are twelve people, including Tom and me.55.Everyone has to go to the dentists, you included.more than + 數(shù)詞 多于超過(guò)56.By then he was more than fifty years old.more than +n.不只是不僅僅57.Peace is more than the absence of war.more than + adj./ adv.非常十分58.He is more than selfish.more than one 不止一個(gè)59.More than one person has known it.