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1、 1_ n職位 2_ vt.強調(diào) 3_ vi.辭職 4_ n狀況；條件；環(huán)境 5_ adj.平等的_ adv.平等地_ n平等 6_ n重要；重要性_ adj.重要的 7_ n秩序_ adj.有序的 8_ adj.有影響的_n& vt.影響positionstressresigncondition equal equally equalityimportanceimportant orderorderlyinfluentialinfluence預(yù)案預(yù)案 9_ n誠實_ adj.誠實的 10_ n公正_ adj.公正的 11_ n貢獻_ vt.貢獻 12_ vt.發(fā)明_ n發(fā)明_ n發(fā)明家 13
2、_ n爭論；辯論；議論_ v爭論；辯論 14_ n自由_ adj.自由的；空閑的；免費的honestyhonestjustice justcontributioncontributeinventinventioninventorargumentarguefreedomfree Jane holds a senior position in a large company . always stresses the importance of honesty and justice，which has a great influence on her workmates.She makes gr
3、eat contributions to the development of the company.We are shocked to hear that she resigned because she was out of condition.簡在一個大型公司任高級職位。她總是強調(diào)誠實和公正簡在一個大型公司任高級職位。她總是強調(diào)誠實和公正的重要性，這對她的同事影響很大。她對公司的發(fā)展做的重要性，這對她的同事影響很大。她對公司的發(fā)展做出了很大的貢獻。聽說她因為身體不好辭職我們很震驚。出了很大的貢獻。聽說她因為身體不好辭職我們很震驚。 In ancient China, private t
4、eachers traveled from state to s_ explaining their p_. Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p_. Confuciuss t_ influenced society for more than 2000 years. Other important t_ included Mencius and Mozi. All three teachers believed in the i_ of kindness and good government. Menciuss
5、ideas were very similar to those of Confucius, but some of Mozis t_ were very different. For example, he hated the idea of w_ and believed that strong people should l_ weaker people.state philosophy philosophers teachings thinkers importance teachings war look after Treat(對待對待) others in the way you
6、 want to be treated.You can learn from everyone.People are more important than rulers.Man is born good.All human beings are equal.We should love all human beings.己所不欲己所不欲, 勿施于人勿施于人.兼愛兼愛眾生平等眾生平等三人行必有我?guī)?。三人行必有我?guī)?。民為貴民為貴 君為輕君為輕人性本善人性本善ConfuciusMenciusMozi【學(xué)情調(diào)查，情境導(dǎo)入學(xué)情調(diào)查，情境導(dǎo)入】ConfuciusMenciusMozi學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：通
7、過閱讀孔子、孟子及墨子的主要思想，學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)的英語詞語及表達形式。學(xué)習(xí)重點：學(xué)習(xí)重點：通過學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生能夠熟練掌握所學(xué)內(nèi)容，用英語介紹中國哲學(xué)家。學(xué)習(xí)難點：學(xué)習(xí)難點：熟悉三位哲學(xué)家的主要思 想，提高對中國傳統(tǒng)文化的自豪感。學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：借助字典等工具書，獨立思考；組內(nèi)討論。 1. Confucius lived in a country where there was no war a long time ago.3. Confucius believed that all men were equal4. Menciusteachings were very similar to Mozis
8、. 5. Mencius resigned because the ruler didnt pay him.6. Mozi stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.7. Mozi considered that government was most important, but he hated the idea of war.FFTFFF【問題展示，合作探究問題展示，合作探究】1. The Chinese people _for over 2,000 years. A. followed Confuciu
9、ss teachings B. influenced confucius2. Mencius believed that people are _ important than rulers. A. less B. more3. Mohism began _.A. in 476BC B. by Mozi4. Mozi did not agree with _ . A. kindness B. war 5. Mencius had important government positions, _A. but Mozi did not B. and so did Mozi ABBBA 6. Wh
10、ich is more important according to Mencius? A. people B. ruler? 7. Which shows the right order of time when the three great thinkers lived? A.Confucius- Mencius -Mozi B.Mencius-Mozi-Confucius C. Confucius-Mozi-Mencius D.Mozi- Mencius-Confucius 8. From the text we can infer that_ A. Only in time of w
11、ar could philosophers produce great teaching. B. It was not easy to find a state where people would follow the thinkers teaching. C. Great philosophers must have been born in poor families. D. Influential philosophers wouldnt agree with each otherConfuciusMenciusMozi Government is most important.We
12、should love all human beings.The strong should look after the weak.Kindness, duty and order in society are very important.The reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.If the government is good, then the people would be good. People are more important than rulers.Its bad that the
13、government treat people badly.All human beings are equal.Suppose(設(shè)想設(shè)想) you were a king,whose thoughts would you adopt（采納）（采納）? Why?小組小組1.At least four or five sentences to support your opinion.2. The following useful expressions may help you:I agree with the Mozis idea, becauseI am for Confuciuss id
14、ea. The reason is thatI stand for Menciuss idea. That/This/It is becauseThe reason why I agree with/am for Confuciuss idea is that請注意：1.思路清楚2.發(fā)音清晰準(zhǔn)確3.沒有語法錯誤4.語言表達流暢自然5.表情大方自然ConfuciusMozi MenciusLaozi XunziZhuangziZengzi【達標(biāo)訓(xùn)練，鞏固提升達標(biāo)訓(xùn)練，鞏固提升】ConfuciusMenciusMozi Government is most important.We should
15、love all human beings.The strong should look after the weak.Kindness, duty and order in society are very important.The reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.If the government is good, then the people would be good. People are more important than rulers.Its bad that the governm
16、ent treat people badly.All human beings are equal.【知識梳理，歸納總結(jié)知識梳理，歸納總結(jié)】 Today we all together enjoy a great process of learning and exploring great thoughts from great people, we wish you can 預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo)預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 預(yù)習(xí)模塊中重要知識點，完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。 預(yù)習(xí)難點：預(yù)習(xí)難點： 注意以下重點詞匯和句型的應(yīng)用1. But it was also a time where there were many great p
17、hilosophers2.Mengzi was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to that of Confucius. that是替代詞，代替_ 3. His father died when he was young，and he was brought up by his mother4.Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.【預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)，新課鏈接預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)，新課鏈接】找茬找茬He spent his
18、 last years prepare a book of his teaching called The Book of Mencius.preparingMencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.翻譯句子翻譯句子孟子認(rèn)為，人之所以不同于動物，是孟子認(rèn)為，人之所以不同于動物，是因為人性本善。因為人性本善。Para1:1. 同 處于戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài) 2. 強調(diào) . 的重要性 4. 受影響Para2 1. 與相似2. 撫養(yǎng) 培育3. 聽從某人建議4. 周游列國 Para 3
19、: 1. 以 而聞名2. 在某些方面 某種程度上3. 結(jié)果4. 照顧 照料 請你領(lǐng)著大家從課文中找到這些短語：請你領(lǐng)著大家從課文中找到這些短語：翻譯成英語：翻譯成英語：他強調(diào)了仁愛責(zé)任和社會秩序的他強調(diào)了仁愛責(zé)任和社會秩序的重要性。重要性。He He sressedsressed the importance of the importance of kindness,dutykindness,duty and order in and order in society.society. 改錯并翻譯改錯并翻譯But it was also time when there were many g
20、reat philosophersa但那也是一個產(chǎn)生了許多哲學(xué)家的時期但那也是一個產(chǎn)生了許多哲學(xué)家的時期What are the thoughts of Mencius?The reason why man is different from animals is that man is goodIf the government is good, then the people would be good. People are more important than rulers.Its bad that the government treat people badly按照課文填空按照課文填空 Mozi was very _ . His _ were similar to those of Confucius.As a result, he spent many years _ to find a state where people would follow his teachings.Mozi believed that all men were _.influentialbeliefstryingequal
山東省淄博市淄川般陽中學(xué)高中英語《Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China》課件2 外研版必修3
