《貴州省貴陽市花溪二中八年級英語下冊《Unit 4 Lesson 1》過去完成時態(tài)課件1 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《貴州省貴陽市花溪二中八年級英語下冊《Unit 4 Lesson 1》過去完成時態(tài)課件1 人教新目標(biāo)版(31頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 4 Lesson 1This morning, Tina got up very late. When she the bus stop, the bus .had already leftgot to6:458:10 she the bus stop, the bus .By the timegot tohad already left When she school, she realized she her bag at home.What happened ?got tohad left1. When she got to the bus stop, the bus .2.
2、When she got to school, she realized she her bag at home.had lefthad already left過去完成時過去完成時:the past perfect tenseThe Past Perfect Tense過去完成時過去完成時2.2.過去完成時過去完成時主要是表示在過去某個時間,或是動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作.也就是過去的過去過去的過去. .had + P.P3. 常用的幾種方式常用的幾種方式:1) by +過去時間點(diǎn)過去時間點(diǎn). (by-到到為止)為止) I reading the novel by nine oclock
3、last night.2) by the end of +過去時間點(diǎn)過去時間點(diǎn).(到到末為止)末為止) We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.3) before +過去時間點(diǎn)過去時間點(diǎn) . They had planted six hundred trees before last Friday.4) by the time/whenSpeaking-freely :By the time or WhenLiu Mei wake up the concert be over Liu Mei
4、woke up, the concert had been over. By the timeWhen(劉梅醒過來時,音樂會已結(jié)束。)his grandma come from AmericaLi Ping grow up his grandma came from America, Li Ping had grown up.By the timeWhen(李平的奶奶從美國回來時,他已經(jīng)長大成人了。)the policeman get to the shopTom run away the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away.By the t
5、imeWhen (警察到達(dá)商店時,Tom已逃跑。) He played basketball . Before Yao Ming was 15 years old . Before Before Yao Ming was 15 years old, Yao Ming was 15 years old, he he had playedhad played basketball. basketball.“Before-”2009 Now learn 4000 English words By the end of到-末為止last year By the end of last year, I
6、had learned 4,000 English words.(到去年年底為止,我已經(jīng)學(xué)了4,000英語單詞。)1.By the time I got up, my brother already (have) his breakfast.2.By the time I got to the station , the bus already (leave).3.When I got to school, I realized I (leave) my bag at home.hadhadhadhadleftleft4. He didnt go to the cinema because h
7、e _ (see) the movie twice.5. By the end of last year, the workers _ (build) three buildings.6. She _ (work) on the farm for three years before she became a teacher.had seenhad builthad worked7. She had to make a living herself because her parents _ (die).8. People _ (catch) the thief before the poli
8、ceman _ (arrive).9. I _ (cut) the meat into pieces before my mother _(start) cooking.had diedhad cutstartedhad caughtarrived10. The teacher _ (not come) back when we _ (finish) doing some cleaning.11. We _ (not get) the tickets because the teacher _ (give) them all to the other class.hadnt comefinis
9、heddidnt gethad given過去完成時過去完成時(THE PAST PERFECT TENSE)QPxyoQ 點(diǎn)(過去的過去)在點(diǎn)(過去的過去)在 P點(diǎn)動作之前就已經(jīng)發(fā)生點(diǎn)動作之前就已經(jīng)發(fā)生現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時(THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE)xyoBB點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 為過去某事件發(fā)生的動作,對現(xiàn)在造成了一為過去某事件發(fā)生的動作,對現(xiàn)在造成了一定影響定影響一般過去時一般過去時(the simple past tense)xyopP點(diǎn)動作發(fā)生在過去,跟現(xiàn)在沒任何關(guān)系點(diǎn)動作發(fā)生在過去,跟現(xiàn)在沒任何關(guān)系 1.I _up late this morning?(起床) 2.Bef
10、ore I got to the cinema, the film _ already.(開始) 3.He _ (沒完成) his homework yet. 4.By the end of last year, she _ (學(xué)) to swim for 3 years.Fill in the blanks.got had startedhasnt finishedhad learntJudge whether the following sentences are true or false. Please correct the wrong sentences:1. I three En
11、glish books last week.2. He didnt begin watching TV until he his homework.3. He taught in this school since he came to the city.(F) had read readTfinishedhad finishedF ThadhasF T4. He had cleaned his house before he left his home.5. He a letter just now.6. I havent read the newspaper. Dont take it a
12、way.7. Li Ying began to write a report on population when sheenough information.Thad writtenFwroteTTcollectedhad collectedF T1. Pair work. Use the schedule cue:6:30 a.m. 7:00 a.m. do morning exercises7:30 a.m. 8:00 a.m. have breakfast8:00 a.m. 10:30 a.m. do ones/the homework11:30 a.m. 11:50 a.m. hav
13、e lunch12:30 p.m. 2:30 p.m. take a nap (小睡)3:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. surf the InternetModel: A. By 7 oclock in the morning I had done morning exercises. What had you done before 8:00 oclock? B: I had had breakfast.1123Tina got up late this morning,schoolclassroom1. Some exercises on WB2. Review the irregu
14、lar verbs of the P.P2 By the time I came in , he had started his speech. by the time 意思是意思是 “到到的時候的時候”,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 when , 后接后接過去時過去時的句子時的句子時, 主句的謂語動詞用主句的謂語動詞用過去完成時態(tài)過去完成時態(tài).1.規(guī)則動詞的變化:(2.不規(guī)則動詞的變化見課本a). 一般情況下在動詞后面加 ed 129132頁) work-worked play-playedb) 以e結(jié)尾的動詞直接加d use-used refuse-refusedc) 以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的動詞,把 y
15、 改 i 再加 ed study-studied d) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的,前面有單個元音字母時,雙寫輔音字母,再加ed stop-stopped時間狀語:1.since; for; how long; 2. already; yet; never; ever; recently; before (ad.); just; a.I have taught English in this school for about 20 years.b.He has already seen this film.c.My parents have never been to Beijing.時間狀語:last year; two days ago; yesterday; just now= a moment ago; in 2005;.a. I saw you two hours ago.b. Peter began to learn French in 2002.