《高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題三 閱讀理解 第二節(jié) 方法運(yùn)用于命題課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題三 閱讀理解 第二節(jié) 方法運(yùn)用于命題課件（44頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第二節(jié)方法運(yùn)用于命題專題三閱讀理解欄目索引閱讀理解的?？济} 跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題細(xì)節(jié)理解題細(xì)節(jié)理解題在高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解試題中所占比例最大，但這部細(xì)節(jié)理解題在高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解試題中所占比例最大，但這部分題目相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較簡(jiǎn)單，只要通過(guò)題干的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中找分題目相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較簡(jiǎn)單，只要通過(guò)題干的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中找到題目的相關(guān)信息，仔細(xì)對(duì)比，就能得出答案。其正確選項(xiàng)特到題目的相關(guān)信息，仔細(xì)對(duì)比，就能得出答案。其正確選項(xiàng)特征為：同義替換、語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)化、正話反說(shuō)等。其干擾項(xiàng)特征為：征為：同義替換、語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)化、正話反說(shuō)等。其干擾項(xiàng)特征為：張冠李戴、無(wú)中生有、曲解文意、顛倒是非等。張冠李戴、無(wú)中生有、曲解文意、顛
2、倒是非等。閱讀理解的?？济} 2.詞義猜測(cè)題詞義猜測(cè)題高考閱讀理解試題中對(duì)于詞義猜測(cè)題的考查力度逐步加大。詞高考閱讀理解試題中對(duì)于詞義猜測(cè)題的考查力度逐步加大。詞義猜測(cè)是一種閱讀技巧和能力，考查考生在短時(shí)間內(nèi)根據(jù)上下義猜測(cè)是一種閱讀技巧和能力，考查考生在短時(shí)間內(nèi)根據(jù)上下文快速猜測(cè)所指定的某一個(gè)生詞、詞組或者句子含義的能力，文快速猜測(cè)所指定的某一個(gè)生詞、詞組或者句子含義的能力，而這些詞或詞組往往超出考綱范圍。要做好該類試題需要：利而這些詞或詞組往往超出考綱范圍。要做好該類試題需要：利用上下文線索猜測(cè)詞義用上下文線索猜測(cè)詞義(重述、定義、舉例、同義詞或近義詞、重述、定義、舉例、同義詞或近義詞、反義
3、詞等反義詞等)；根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)猜測(cè)詞義；根據(jù)上下文邏輯猜測(cè)詞義；根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)猜測(cè)詞義；根據(jù)上下文邏輯猜測(cè)詞義；根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法猜測(cè)詞義；根據(jù)常識(shí)或背景知識(shí)猜測(cè)詞義等。根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法猜測(cè)詞義；根據(jù)常識(shí)或背景知識(shí)猜測(cè)詞義等。3.推理判斷題推理判斷題推理判斷題考查考生根據(jù)字面意思，通過(guò)邏輯關(guān)系，研究細(xì)節(jié)，推理判斷題考查考生根據(jù)字面意思，通過(guò)邏輯關(guān)系，研究細(xì)節(jié)，推敲作者的態(tài)度，理解文章寓意的能力。推理判斷題涉及的可推敲作者的態(tài)度，理解文章寓意的能力。推理判斷題涉及的可能是文中一句或幾句話，甚至是文章或段落的主題，弄清正確能是文中一句或幾句話，甚至是文章或段落的主題，弄清正確選項(xiàng)或干擾選項(xiàng)特征是做題的關(guān)鍵。其正確選
4、項(xiàng)特征為：立足選項(xiàng)或干擾選項(xiàng)特征是做題的關(guān)鍵。其正確選項(xiàng)特征為：立足原文，只推一步；一般不可出現(xiàn)絕對(duì)概念。其干擾選項(xiàng)特征為：原文，只推一步；一般不可出現(xiàn)絕對(duì)概念。其干擾選項(xiàng)特征為：曲解文意、張冠李戴、偷梁換柱、無(wú)中生有、魚目混珠、擴(kuò)縮曲解文意、張冠李戴、偷梁換柱、無(wú)中生有、魚目混珠、擴(kuò)縮范圍等。范圍等。4.主旨大意題主旨大意題主旨大意題主要考查考生把握全文主題和理解中心思想的能力，主旨大意題主要考查考生把握全文主題和理解中心思想的能力，以概括中心大意、段落大意、選擇標(biāo)題及判斷作者寫作意圖等以概括中心大意、段落大意、選擇標(biāo)題及判斷作者寫作意圖等形式出現(xiàn)。其正確選項(xiàng)特征為：涵蓋性強(qiáng)，覆蓋全文或全段
5、；形式出現(xiàn)。其正確選項(xiàng)特征為：涵蓋性強(qiáng)，覆蓋全文或全段；確定的范圍恰當(dāng)，既不太大，也不太小；精確性強(qiáng)，不會(huì)改變確定的范圍恰當(dāng)，既不太大，也不太?。痪_性強(qiáng)，不會(huì)改變語(yǔ)言表意的程度及色彩。其干擾選項(xiàng)特征為：過(guò)于籠統(tǒng)，不知語(yǔ)言表意的程度及色彩。其干擾選項(xiàng)特征為：過(guò)于籠統(tǒng)，不知所云；以偏概全，主次不分；移花接木，偷換概念；無(wú)中生有，所云；以偏概全，主次不分；移花接木，偷換概念；無(wú)中生有，生搬硬套等。生搬硬套等。注意注意解答各類命題時(shí)往往是多法并舉，而不是一種方法解決解答各類命題時(shí)往往是多法并舉，而不是一種方法解決一種題。一種題。 Fifteen years ago，I took a summer v
6、acation in Lecce in southern Italy.After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的全景的) view of the blue sea，white buildings and green olive trees，I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately，just as I took out my camera，a woman approached
7、from behind，and planted herself right in front of my view.Like me，this woman was here to stop，sigh and appreciate the view.典例1(2017天津，天津，B)Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes，my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take，I grew frustrated.Was it too much to ask her to
8、 move so I could take just one picture of the landscape？Sure，I could have asked her，but something prevented me from doing so.She seemed so content in her observation.I didnt want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman was still there.I decided to take the photo anyway
9、.And now when I look at it，I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting.The landscape，beautiful on its own，somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo，with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it，now h
10、angs on a wall in my bedroom.What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉捕捉) and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall？A bedroom，after all，is a very private space，in which some woman I dont even know has been immortalized(使使永永存存).In some ways，she lives in my house.Perhaps we all l
11、ive in each others spaces.Perhaps this is what photos are for：to remind us that we all appreciate beauty，that we all share a common desire for pleasure，for connection，for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder，a captured moment，an unspoken conversation between two women，separated
12、 only by a thin square of glass. 語(yǔ)篇解讀語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者主要講述了自己十五本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者主要講述了自己十五年前暑假時(shí)在意大利南部城市萊切觀光時(shí)的一次經(jīng)歷：作者拍年前暑假時(shí)在意大利南部城市萊切觀光時(shí)的一次經(jīng)歷：作者拍風(fēng)景時(shí)一位陌生的女士進(jìn)入了作者的鏡頭。這張照片讓作者聯(lián)風(fēng)景時(shí)一位陌生的女士進(jìn)入了作者的鏡頭。這張照片讓作者聯(lián)想到很多事情并引發(fā)了作者對(duì)人生的深層感悟。想到很多事情并引發(fā)了作者對(duì)人生的深層感悟。41.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.Her
13、camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.C.Someone asked her to leave.D.A friend approached from behind.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“.a woman approached from behind，and planted herself right in front of my view.”可可知，就在知，就在“我我”拿出相機(jī)的時(shí)候，一位女士從后面走過(guò)來(lái)，正拿出相機(jī)的時(shí)候，一位女士從后面走過(guò)來(lái)，正好停在好停在“我我”的視線前面，即的視線前面，
14、即“我我”的視線被擋住的視線被擋住(blocked)了，了，故選故選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4243414445 42.According to the author，the woman was probably .A.enjoying herselfB.losing her patienceC.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“She seemed so content in her observation.with that.”可知，選可知，選A項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4243414
15、445 43.In the authors opinion，what makes the photo so alive?A.The rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.C.The womans existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“.I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image inte
16、resting.”可知，作者認(rèn)可知，作者認(rèn)為，那位女士在照片中的存在使得這張照片有趣，即：那位女為，那位女士在照片中的存在使得這張照片有趣，即：那位女士在照片中的存在讓照片變得很生動(dòng)。故選士在照片中的存在讓照片變得很生動(dòng)。故選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4243414445 44.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand .A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private spaceC.the joy of the vacation in
17、 ItalyD.the shared passion for beauty答案解析4243414445 解析解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的“.to remind us that we all appreciate beauty，that we all share a common desire for pleasure，for connection，for something that is greater than us.”可知，通過(guò)那張照片作者明白了：我們都欣賞美，都有可知，通過(guò)那張照片作者明白了：我們都欣賞美，都有著對(duì)快樂(lè)的共同渴望、對(duì)人際關(guān)系改善的共同期待和對(duì)
18、超越著對(duì)快樂(lè)的共同渴望、對(duì)人際關(guān)系改善的共同期待和對(duì)超越自身價(jià)值的共同追求。由此可知，這張照片讓作者更好地理自身價(jià)值的共同追求。由此可知，這張照片讓作者更好地理解人們對(duì)美的共同熱愛(ài)。解人們對(duì)美的共同熱愛(ài)。4243414445 45.The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upon .A.a particular life experienceB.the pleasure of travelingC.the art of photographyD.a lost friendship解析解析推理判斷題。本文講述的是作者的一次特殊經(jīng)歷及由
19、此推理判斷題。本文講述的是作者的一次特殊經(jīng)歷及由此產(chǎn)生的一些人生感悟，故選產(chǎn)生的一些人生感悟，故選A項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4243414445 This month，Germanys transport minister，Alexander Dobrindt，proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles(自主駕駛車輛自主駕駛車輛).They would define the drivers role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives
20、 might be lost.The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the “death valley” of autonomous vehicles：the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.典例2(2017天津，天津，C)Dobrindt wants three things：that a car always chooses property(財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)) damag
21、e over personal injury；that it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race；and that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheelto check email，saythe cars maker is responsible if there is a crash. “The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving，” say
22、s Dobrindt.It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers，he says.Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers，consumers and lawyers.“The liability(法律責(zé)任法律責(zé)任) issue is the biggest one of them all，”says Natasha Merat at the Universit
23、y of Leeds，UK.An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars，introduced earlier this year，insists that a human “be watchful and monitoring the road” at every moment.But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars.“When you say driverless cars，people expect drive
24、rless cars，”Merat says.“You knowno driver.”Because of the confusion，Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without human operation.Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own，says Ryan Calo at Stanford University，Cali
25、fornia.That is happening in the UK and Singapore，where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.That would go down poorly in the US，however.“The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here，”says Calo.語(yǔ)篇解
26、讀語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。它主要介紹了德國(guó)交通部部長(zhǎng)本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。它主要介紹了德國(guó)交通部部長(zhǎng)提出的適用于自主駕駛車輛的規(guī)章，能消除人們對(duì)于無(wú)人駕駛提出的適用于自主駕駛車輛的規(guī)章，能消除人們對(duì)于無(wú)人駕駛車輛的司機(jī)角色定位的困惑，有利于自主駕駛汽車的推廣。車輛的司機(jī)角色定位的困惑，有利于自主駕駛汽車的推廣。46.What does the phrase “death valley” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A place where cars often break down.B.A case where passing a law is impossible.C
27、.An area where no driving is permitted.D.A situation where drivers role is not clear.解析解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中的詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中的“.the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.”可知，可知，death valley指的就是半自主駕駛和完指的就是半自主駕駛和完全無(wú)人駕駛汽車之間的灰色地帶，即：對(duì)司機(jī)角色的定義不清全無(wú)人駕駛汽車之間的灰色
28、地帶，即：對(duì)司機(jī)角色的定義不清楚。故選楚。故選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4748464950 47.The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to .A.stop people from breaking traffic rulesB.help promote fully automatic drivingC.protect drivers of all ages and racesD.prevent serious property damage解析解析推理判斷題。第一段說(shuō)推理判斷題。第一段說(shuō)Dobrindt提出第一套自主駕駛車提出第一套自主駕駛車輛的規(guī)章，
29、將會(huì)定義自主駕駛車輛司機(jī)的角色，這個(gè)提議就是輛的規(guī)章，將會(huì)定義自主駕駛車輛司機(jī)的角色，這個(gè)提議就是處理處理“death valley”這個(gè)問(wèn)題的；第四段說(shuō)交規(guī)的改變會(huì)準(zhǔn)許這個(gè)問(wèn)題的；第四段說(shuō)交規(guī)的改變會(huì)準(zhǔn)許全自動(dòng)駕駛，而且會(huì)將完全無(wú)人駕駛汽車和有人駕駛汽車放到全自動(dòng)駕駛，而且會(huì)將完全無(wú)人駕駛汽車和有人駕駛汽車放到一個(gè)平等的法律地位上，由此推斷，一個(gè)平等的法律地位上，由此推斷，Dobrindt提出此建議的目提出此建議的目的就是推廣全自動(dòng)駕駛。故選的就是推廣全自動(dòng)駕駛。故選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4748464950 48.What do consumers think of the operation
30、 of driverless cars?A.It should get the attention of insurance companies.B.It should be the main concern of law makers.C.It should not cause deadly traffic accidents.D.It should involve no human responsibility.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段中的“When you say driverless cars，people expect driverless cars，
31、”Merat says.“You knowno driver.”可知，人們認(rèn)為的無(wú)人駕駛汽車，可知，人們認(rèn)為的無(wú)人駕駛汽車，就是沒(méi)有司機(jī)的汽車，當(dāng)然也不該包括人的責(zé)任問(wèn)題，故選就是沒(méi)有司機(jī)的汽車，當(dāng)然也不該包括人的責(zé)任問(wèn)題，故選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4748464950 49.Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future in .A.Singapore B.the UKC.the US D.Germany解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“That would go down poorly i
32、n the US，however.”可知，無(wú)人駕駛汽車作為公共交可知，無(wú)人駕駛汽車作為公共交通方式在美國(guó)反響卻很差，即：在美國(guó)，無(wú)人駕駛汽車在公共通方式在美國(guó)反響卻很差，即：在美國(guó)，無(wú)人駕駛汽車在公共交通領(lǐng)域看不到光明的前景，因此選交通領(lǐng)域看不到光明的前景，因此選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4748464950 50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Autonomous Driving：Whose Liability?B.Fully Automatic Cars：A New BreakthroughC.Autonomous Vehicles：
33、Driver Removed!D.Driverless Cars：Root of Road Accidents解析解析標(biāo)題歸納題。全文圍繞自主駕駛車輛的司機(jī)的角色認(rèn)定標(biāo)題歸納題。全文圍繞自主駕駛車輛的司機(jī)的角色認(rèn)定以及誰(shuí)該負(fù)法律責(zé)任的問(wèn)題展開了討論，故選以及誰(shuí)該負(fù)法律責(zé)任的問(wèn)題展開了討論，故選A項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析4748464950 A(2016河?xùn)|區(qū)一模河?xùn)|區(qū)一模)Theres no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future.What we must remember，however，is not merely h
34、ow powerful character is in influencing our fate(命運(yùn)命運(yùn))，but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and，therefore，our own fate.Character may determine our fate，but character is not determined by fate.跟蹤訓(xùn)練Its a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed v
35、ery early in life.It calls to mind old proverbs like “A leopard cant change its spots” and “You cant teach an old dog new tricks”.”.This perspective that our character is “etched in stone” is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance.As Popeye says，“I am what I am.”
36、The hidden message is：Dont expect me to be more，better，or different.Ultimately，these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice.How depressing it would be to believe that we cant choose to be better，more honest，more respe
37、ctful，more responsible，and more caring.None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character.Not because were bad，we dont have to be sick to get better，but because were not as good as we could be.There are so many things in life we cant control，whether were beautiful or smart，wheth
38、er we had good parents or bad，whether we grew up with affirmation or negation.Its inspiring to remember that nothing but moral willpower is needed to make us better.No，it isnt easy.But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior，we can begin
39、 to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are.語(yǔ)篇解讀語(yǔ)篇解讀語(yǔ)篇解讀本文為議論文，題材為人生哲理。文章的主要話題本文為議論文，題材為人生哲理。文章的主要話題是塑造和影響我們性格的因素。是塑造和影響我們性格的因素。1.What is the best title of the passage?A.We Shape Our Own CharacterB.Character Determines Our FateC.Character I
40、s Fully Formed and FixedD.We Must Meet What Our Children Need解析解析標(biāo)題歸納題?？v觀全文，文章主要講述了什么塑造了我標(biāo)題歸納題?？v觀全文，文章主要講述了什么塑造了我們的性格以及我們的性格受哪些因素的影響，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的們的性格以及我們的性格受哪些因素的影響，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知選意思，可知選A。答案解析231452.The author agrees that .A.a leopard cant change its spotsB.in life we must attach importance to self-accepta
41、nceC.we shouldnt expect ourselves to be more differentD.character is not fully formed and fixed very early解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Its a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life.”可知可知D選項(xiàng)的意思與之相符，故選選項(xiàng)的意思與之相符，故選D。答案解析231453.In the autho
42、rs opinion，which of the following is TRUE?A.We cant choose to be better.B.We should seek to improve our character for were bad enough.C.We should value our lifelong potential for growth.D.We should make choices constantly.解析解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該高度重視我們個(gè)人的終身發(fā)展，故本題應(yīng)選該高度重視我
43、們個(gè)人的終身發(fā)展，故本題應(yīng)選C。答案解析231454.What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author?A.Our smartness. B.Our willpower.C.Our fate. D.Our character.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段最后一句可知，作者認(rèn)為我們細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段最后一句可知，作者認(rèn)為我們需要意志力來(lái)自我完善。故選需要意志力來(lái)自我完善。故選B。答案解析231455.What can we infer from the passage?A.It is not difficult to
44、improve ourselves.B.We must try our best to be as good as possible.C.Our children should copy our behavior.D.We should control as many things as possible in life.解析解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可推知選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可推知選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案解析23145B(2017河北區(qū)二模河北區(qū)二模)I am a writer.I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the po
45、wer of languagethe way it can evoke(喚起喚起) an emotion，a visual image，a complex idea，or a simple truth.Language is the tool of my trade.And I use them allall the Englishes I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California，Ive been giving more thought to the kind of Engl
46、ish my mother speaks.Like others，I have described it to people as “broken” English.But I feel embarrassed to say that.It has always bothered me that Ican think of no way to describe it other than “broken”，as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed，as if it lacked a certain wholeness.Ive heard othe
47、r terms used，“l(fā)imited English”，for example.But they seem just as bad，as if everything is limited，including peoples perceptions(認(rèn)識(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)) of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact，because when I was growing up，my mothers “l(fā)imited” English limited my perception of her.I was ashamed of her Engl
48、ish.I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say.That is，because she expressed them imperfectly， her thoughtswere imperfect.And I had plenty of evidence to support me：the fact that people in department stores，at banks，and at restaurants did not take her seriously，did not
49、give her good service，pretended not to understand her，or even acted as if they did not hear her. I started writing fiction in 1985.And for reasons I wont get into today，I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with：the English she used with me，which for lack of a better term might
50、be described as “broken”；and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese，her internal(內(nèi)在的內(nèi)在的) language，and for that I sought to preserve the essence， but neither an English nor a Chinese structure.I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show：her intention，her feelings，the rhy
51、thms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts. 語(yǔ)篇解讀語(yǔ)篇解讀本文主要講述了作者在不同時(shí)期對(duì)母親所使用的本文主要講述了作者在不同時(shí)期對(duì)母親所使用的語(yǔ)言的不同看法。語(yǔ)言的不同看法。語(yǔ)篇解讀6.By saying “Language is the tool of my trade.”，the author means that .A.she uses English in foreign tradeB.she is fascinated by languagesC.she works as a translatorD.she is a wri
52、ter by profession解析解析句意理解題。由文章第一句句意理解題。由文章第一句“I am a writer.”和第一段的和第一段的內(nèi)容可知，此處表示作者是一名作家。內(nèi)容可知，此處表示作者是一名作家。答案解析7869107.The author used to think of her mothers English as .A.impolite B.amusingC.imperfect D.practical解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者在文章的第二段和第三段中描寫她母細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者在文章的第二段和第三段中描寫她母親的英語(yǔ)時(shí)用了：親的英語(yǔ)時(shí)用了：broken(蹩腳的蹩腳的)，limit
53、ed(有限的有限的)，imperfect(不完美的不完美的)三個(gè)形容詞，故選三個(gè)形容詞，故選C。答案解析7869108.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A.Americans do not understand broken English.B.The authors mother was not respected sometimes.C.The authors mother had a positive influence on her.D.Broken English always reflects impe
54、rfect thoughts.解析解析推理判斷題。從第三段的最后一句可推斷，作者的母親推理判斷題。從第三段的最后一句可推斷，作者的母親有時(shí)因其蹩腳的英語(yǔ)而不受人尊重。有時(shí)因其蹩腳的英語(yǔ)而不受人尊重。答案解析7869109.The author gradually realizes her mothers English is .A.well structuredB.in the old styleC.easy to translateD.rich in meaning解析解析推理判斷題。通過(guò)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知作者改變了對(duì)母推理判斷題。通過(guò)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知作者改變了對(duì)母親蹩腳的英語(yǔ)的看法，認(rèn)為
55、她的蹩腳英語(yǔ)內(nèi)涵豐富。親蹩腳的英語(yǔ)的看法，認(rèn)為她的蹩腳英語(yǔ)內(nèi)涵豐富。答案解析78691010.What is the passage mainly about?A.The change of the authors attitude to her mothers English.B.The limitation of the authors perception of her mother.C.The authors misunderstanding of “l(fā)imited” English.D.The authors experiences of using broken English.解析解析主旨大意題。文章講述了作者對(duì)母親所講的蹩腳英語(yǔ)的主旨大意題。文章講述了作者對(duì)母親所講的蹩腳英語(yǔ)的態(tài)度隨著時(shí)間的推移所發(fā)生的變化。態(tài)度隨著時(shí)間的推移所發(fā)生的變化。答案解析786910
高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題三 閱讀理解 第二節(jié) 方法運(yùn)用于命題課件
