高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第1部分 基礎(chǔ)知識考點 Module 4 Fine Arts Western Chinese and Pop Arts課件 外研版必修2
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1、.高考單詞識記思考運用1.核心詞匯_ adj.有活力的;有生氣的_ adj.不尋常的;非凡的_ vi.以為目標(biāo);打算;意欲_ vt.忍受_ n.藝術(shù)家_ n.藝術(shù)_ n.文科_ adj.彩色的_ n.顏色_ adj.令人愉快的;可愛的_ n.& vt.高興;使高興_ adj.高興的_ adj.傳統(tǒng)的;習(xí)俗的_ n.傳統(tǒng);習(xí)俗_ n.真實;現(xiàn)實;逼真_ vt.領(lǐng)悟;了解;實現(xiàn);實行_ adj.現(xiàn)實主義的;寫實主義的_ vt.采納;采用;收養(yǎng)_ n.采納;采用;收養(yǎng)答案aliveunusualaimstandartist;art;artscolourful;colourdelightful; de
2、light;delightedtraditional;traditionreality;realise;realisticadopt;adoption2.??荚~匯contemporary adj._exhibition n._exhibit v._imitate vt._imitation n._expression n._express vt._destroy vt._destruction n._destructive adj._observe vt._observation n._答案當(dāng)代的展覽展覽;展示臨??;仿造;模仿;仿效模仿;仿制品表現(xiàn);表達(dá)表達(dá);表現(xiàn)破壞;毀壞破壞;毀壞毀壞性的;
3、破壞性的觀察;注意到注意,觀察用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Now,the website BookC turns the page on the_(tradition) idea of a book group.(2016全國,閱讀C)2.Today,the scars(創(chuàng)痕) of _(destroy) are still seen in Rockaway,but hope is in the air.(2016北京,閱讀B)3.In_,I have _ that I must stop daydreaming and be _.(realise)4.Tom,an_ child,was _
4、at the age of four and his success in life was largely due to the _.(adopt)5.To our_,the _ picture drawn by my brother made all the judges _ so he got the first prize.(delight)6.He_ in his speech that he would support us and the _ on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)7.It is bec
5、ause of various_ that we have a _ world.(colour)8.As we know,young children learn how to speak by _.(imitate)答案1.traditional2.destruction3.reality;realised;realistic4.adopted;adopted;adoption5.delight;delightful;delighted6.expressed;expression7.colours;colourful8.imitation后綴-ity高頻名詞大團圓reality n.現(xiàn)實eq
6、uality n.平等security n.安全popularity n.通俗purity n.純凈maturity n.成熟【聯(lián)想積累】否定前綴un-形容詞一覽unusual 不尋常的unfit 不合適的uncomfortable 不舒服的unfriendly 不友善的unfortunate 不幸的unwelcome 不受歡迎的前綴a-表語形容詞大全alive 活的;有活力的asleep 睡著的awake 醒著的alike 同樣的;相似的afraid 害怕的alone 單獨的ashamed 羞愧的“真真假假”知多少real adj.真實的,實際的true adj.真實的,正確的false a
7、dj.錯誤的,偽造的fake n.假貨,騙子pretend v.假裝truly adv.真實地,不假genuine adj.真實的,真正的.重點短語識記思考運用根據(jù)漢語意思補全下列短語1.tell _從可以看出2.be fond _喜歡;喜愛3.be/get tired _對厭煩4.put_推遲;延期5.take_輪流6.a series_一系列的答案1.by2.of3.of4.off5.turns6.of用左欄所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in _experim
8、ents with very young children.(2016江蘇,閱讀 B)2.We will have to_ going on vacation until you are better.答案1.a series of2.put off【聯(lián)想積累】tell短語大觀園tell by從可以看出tell.from.通過判斷出tell the difference between.and.分辨與的不同tell.apart將分辨開tell a lie/lies撒謊tell the truth講真話.經(jīng)典句式識記思考運用原句背誦感悟1.This is a painting by the Sp
9、anish artist,Pablo Picasso,considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅畢加索的一幅油畫,他被認(rèn)為是20世紀(jì)西方最偉大的畫家。2.Im not half as good as you. 我不如你一半好。3.What do you make of it? 你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?句型公式仿寫1.過去分詞短語作后置定語 This is the problem _(昨天會議上討論的).2.倍數(shù)as.as. The car runs_(快兩倍) that truck.
10、3.What do you make of.?你認(rèn)為怎么樣? _(你認(rèn)為怎么樣) the film?答案1.discussed at the meeting yesterday2.twice faster than3.What do you make of【聯(lián)想積累】“你認(rèn)為怎么樣”的句型:(1)What/How about(doing) sth?(2)What do you think of/about sb/sth?(3)How do you like/find sb/sth?(4)Whats your opinion of sb/sth單 詞 點 睛1.adopt vt.采納,采用; 收
11、養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng) 教材原句Art movement means a style of painting adopted by a group of artists.藝術(shù)運動指的是一些美術(shù)家共同采納的一種繪畫風(fēng)格。高考必備詞匯精講精練 (1)adopt an idea/a plan采納意見采納意見/計劃計劃adopt measures 采取措施采取措施adopt a child收養(yǎng)孩子收養(yǎng)孩子(2)adoption n.采納,采用;過繼采納,采用;過繼單句語法填空She treated her_ (adopt) son as if he were her own child.If you can not
12、 have children of your own,why not consider _(adopt)?答案adoptedadoption一言串記The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months,the orphan came to adapt to his new life.這對年輕夫婦沒有自己的孩子,領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一名孤兒。幾個月過后這個孤兒漸漸適應(yīng)了他的新生活。2.stand v.忍受;站立;坐落;承擔(dān)n.看臺;攤子;立場 教材原句But I cant stand tha
13、t picture of a goldenhaired girl.但是我無法忍受那張金發(fā)女郎的畫。cant stand sth/(sb) doing sth 不能忍受某事不能忍受某事/(某某人人)做某事做某事stand by (sb)袖手旁觀袖手旁觀/支持支持stand for代表;象征代表;象征stand out 顯眼;突出顯眼;突出take ones stand站在站在立場立場單句語法填空/寫作運用I cant stand people _ (smoke)while they are eating.In China,the red knots_.在中國,紅色的中國結(jié)代表友誼、愛和好運。答案
14、smokingstand for friendship,love and good luck【巧學(xué)助記】名師點津stand作“忍受;忍耐”講時,常用于否定句、疑問句和條件句中,與can或could連用,其后跟名詞、代詞或v.ing形式作賓語。不能用于進行時態(tài)。observe vt.& vi.觀察;注意到;遵守(法律、習(xí)俗等);慶祝(節(jié)日等);評論,評述 教材原句Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully,and his paintings are special because of this. 齊白石觀察自然界很細(xì)心,他的畫也因
15、此而很特別。??急貢~匯理解辨認(rèn)說出下列句中observe的含義I observed that several students were asleep.Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.You should observe the local custom when you go abroad.Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country?Keynes observed that
16、 humans fall into two classes.(2)observe the traffic rules遵守交通規(guī)則遵守交通規(guī)則observe the customs遵守習(xí)俗遵守習(xí)俗(3)observe節(jié)日節(jié)日 慶祝節(jié)日慶祝節(jié)日(4) observe on/upon說;評論說;評論單句語法填空She observed a man _(walk) on the opposite of the way.答案注意到觀察遵守慶祝說walking【巧學(xué)助記】一言串記When we attend the parade to observe National Day,we must observ
17、e the traffic regulations.If we observe someone run a red light,we should stop him.當(dāng)參加游行慶祝國慶節(jié)的時候我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。如果我們看到有人闖紅燈,我們就要阻止他。名師點津observe作“觀察;注意”講時,可用省去to的動詞不定式或v.ing形式作賓語補足語;但如果用于被動語態(tài),省去的動詞不定式符號to要還原。The thief was observed to open the window and run away.有人發(fā)現(xiàn)竊賊打開窗戶逃跑了。短 語 點 撥 1.be/get tired of對感到厭
18、煩 教材原句Im studying art at school,and I enjoy it a lot,although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time.我在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù),我很開心,雖然老看圖可能會看膩。be/get tired with/from因因而疲憊而疲憊wear/tire sb out使某人精疲力竭使某人精疲力竭be worn/tired out精疲力竭精疲力竭單句語法填空/寫作運用He was tired _ the long walking.As a result,he didnt go to the co
19、ncert.Every evening after supper,if _,the man tends to spend a long while walking along the riverside.每天晚飯后,如果不是工作后疲憊不堪,這個人通常會花很長的時間在河邊散步。答案with/fromnot tired/worn out from work【巧學(xué)助記】2.take turns輪流 教材原句Take turns to ask your questions. 輪流提問題。take turns doing/to do sth 輪流做某事輪流做某事by turns輪流地,交替地輪流地,交替
20、地in turn輪流地;依次地;相應(yīng)地;轉(zhuǎn)而輪流地;依次地;相應(yīng)地;轉(zhuǎn)而Its ones turn (to do sth) 輪到某人輪到某人(做某事做某事)單句語法填空In winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves,and this _turn causes pollution and global warming.I think its my turn_(drive) the kids to school this week.答案into drive句 式 透 析教材原句Im not half as good as you. 我不
21、如你一半好。 half as good as為倍數(shù)表達(dá)法,其常見結(jié)構(gòu):(1)倍數(shù)倍數(shù)asadj./adv.的原級的原級as.(2)倍數(shù)倍數(shù)adj./adv.的比較級的比較級than.(3)倍數(shù)倍數(shù)the性質(zhì)名詞性質(zhì)名詞(size/length/width/height/depth.)of.(4)主語謂語倍數(shù)主語謂語倍數(shù)what引導(dǎo)的從句引導(dǎo)的從句單句語法填空/寫作運用The size of the newly-broadened square is four times _of the previous one.This tree is three times as tall as that one.This tree is_ that one.This tree is_ that one.這棵樹是那棵樹的三倍高。答案thatthree times taller than;three times the height of
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