(河北專版)2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練06 Units 1-3(八上)習題 人教新目標版
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1、課時訓練(六) Units 1-3(八上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.—The yogurt tastes a little sweet, but has of the fat.? —It suits me fine. I’m on a diet. A.none B.neither C.any D.some 2.[2018·濱州] I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. ? A.hardly B.really
2、 C.clearly D.nearly 3.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —What do you think of the film Dying to Survive(《我不是藥神》)? —It is ! I would like to watch it again. ? A.terrible B.excited C.boring D.fantastic 4.—Bob, do you like keeping a ?? —Oh, yes. It’s good for my writing. A.habit B.point C.program D.diary 5.—Wha
3、t’s your math teacher like? —He is . We are a little afraid of him. ? A.outgoing B.nice C.serious D.friendly 6.[2019·原創(chuàng)] In a basketball game, it’s very important for the players to play together and the best in each other.? A.hand out B.bring out C.take out D.leave out 7.[2019·原創(chuàng)]
4、Wu Dajing the first gold medal for China at the 2018 Winter Olympics. ? A.offered B.gave C.beat D.won 8.[2018·上海] Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided his own restaurant.? A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)] As President Xi said in the 2018 New Year’s speech, ha
5、ppiness is achieved hard work.? A.through B.of C.into D.before 10.[2018·廣東] —What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea? —Wonderful. I’ve never seen a movie than it.? A.more excited B.more exciting C.most excited D.most exciting Ⅱ.[2018·陜西] 完形填空 Since my mother moved to liv
6、e with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 11 . So I had to take her to see a 12 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 13 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every mo
7、rning.? On the first morning, she got up very early 14 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 15 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 16 tha
8、t she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.? But after two weeks, she wanted to 17 running because she thought two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(設(shè)施) for exe
9、rcise in our 18 . She began to exercise again.? With my help, it 19 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 20 worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big d
10、ifference to my mother’s life.? 11.A.better B.stronger C.worse D.thinner 12.A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor 13.A.that B.what C.which D.where 14.A.and B.but C.so D.or 15.A.swimming B.running C.playing D.eating 16.A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember 17.A.give up B.eat up C.set up
11、D.put up 18.A.school B.hospital C.neighborhood D.cinema 19.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid 20.A.never B.ever C.sometimes D.always Ⅲ.[2017·唐山一模] 閱讀理解 It was nearly dark, and the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes. “What’s the m
12、atter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way. I still went ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back,” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You are only 14 years old after all. You wil
13、l have another chance,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked,“Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom replied. “Did you hear th
14、e birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture,” Tom answered.
15、 “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.” It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a
16、success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery(風景) is on the way. 21.Tom got back home when the sun was dropping.? A.slowly B.sadly C.quickly D.early 22.Tom’s parents talked to Tom and .? A.cheered him up B.woke him up C.looked after him D.depended on him 23.To
17、m gave up climbing the mountain mainly because .? A.the mountain was so high B.the road was too bad C.he was tired and it was so late D.he was too young 24.Which is RIGHT about Tom? A.He hated the birds’ singing. B.He enjoyed the beauty of nature. C.He saw no trees or flowers on the way.
18、 D.He reached the mountain top in his dream. 25.The passage mainly tells us that .? A.children must climb the mountain B.each job should end up with a success C.people can achieve more than they expect D.the process is more important than the result Ⅳ.[2019·原創(chuàng)] 任務型閱讀 閱讀短文,并按要求完成26~30題。
19、As the saying goes, “No man is an island.” No one can live completely without others. Good communication skills are very important in our daily life. Here are some tips for good interpersonal communication. ?Smile. Smiling is a universal language—it can be understood everywhere. Make sure you smile
20、 and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them. Smiling can be a passport to good communication. ?Remember other people’s names. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. Then when you meet again, you will easily make that person feel comfortabl
21、e if you remember his or her name. ?Find a proper topic. Talk about weather, sports, news or something else that you are both interested in. ?Be a good listener. People will be happy to talk to you if you listen carefully. One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact. ?Ke
22、ep your promises. Try not to be late if you set the time to meet others. If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let them know ahead of time. People always trust those who keep promises.? People who know how to communicate with others well are more likely to succeed in their jobs. They will l
23、ive more happily than others. 26、27題完成句子;28題簡略回答問題;29題歸納文章的主題;30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 26.“No man is an island” means “ ”.? 27.You should smile and greet others when you meet them for the first time.? 28.What can be a proper topic in good communication? ? 29.? 30.? Ⅴ.[2
24、019·原創(chuàng)] 詞語運用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。 On March 14th, 2018, Stephen Hawking, the most famous physicist, passed away 31. (peace) at his home in Cambridge. Hawking was born 32.o January 8th, 1942. In his childhood he was not good at study. 33.H , he showed great interest in designing r
25、eally complex toys. Later, 34. he was 17, he entered University of Oxford and began to learn natural science. At the age of 21, he 35. (study)cosmology(天文學) in Cambridge University. 36. (unlucky), he got a very serious disease which made him 37. (able) to speak or move. Though he had to
26、 stay in his wheelchair, Hawking never gave 38. his dream of understanding the universe. In 1988, he wrote his 39. (one) important book, A Brief History of Time(《時間簡史》). It sold more than 5.5 million 40. (copy)in 33 different languages. He impressed us with his self-confidence and humorous
27、 conversation. The world will remember strong-willed, hard-working and humorous Hawking forever.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A 2.A 考查副詞辨析。hardly意為“幾乎不”;really意為“真實地,真正地”;clearly意為“清晰地”;nearly意為“幾乎;差不多”。根據(jù)后句的句意提示,應該是沒有控制住自己。故選A。 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.B 7
28、.D 8.C 句意:周先生很擅長烹飪,他決定開自己的餐館。動詞decide后面接不定式充當其賓語。 9.A 10.B 考查形容詞的比較等級。題干中的than為比較級的標志詞,排除C、D選項;“激動人心的電影”,修飾物,故用exciting。故選B。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 這篇短文講述了“我”和媽媽之間的故事。隨著媽媽體重的增加,健康狀況變得越來越糟糕。醫(yī)生讓媽媽通過鍛煉減肥。第一天早上媽媽起床很早和“我”一起跑步。第二天她也堅持了。但是兩周后,她認為沒有效果要放棄跑步。為了鼓勵她,“我”教她如何使用小區(qū)里的設(shè)施來鍛煉。她又開始鍛煉了。在“我”的幫助下,媽媽養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習慣。媽媽很感激
29、“我”。 11.C 根據(jù)下文“她被告知要通過鍛煉來減肥”和“她不得不按照醫(yī)生所說的話來做”可推知此處表達媽媽的健康變得更糟糕了。故選C。 12.D 根據(jù)下文“她不得不按照醫(yī)生所說的話來做”可知此處表達“我不得不帶她去看醫(yī)生”。 13.B 14.A 15.B 根據(jù)上文“媽媽和我一起在居民區(qū)跑步”可推知這里表達“跑了幾分鐘之后”。 16.D act意為“表演”;expect意為“期待”;forget意為“忘記”;remember意為“記得,記起”。根據(jù)上文“我告訴媽媽鍛煉的正確方式和吃健康食物的重要性。她很認真地聽”和下文“當我是個小孩子的時候她很有耐心地給我講述一切”是很相似的,很自然
30、這一幕使“我”記起了“我”小時候的情況。故選D。 17.A give up意為“放棄”;eat up意為“吃完,吃光”;set up意為“建立”;put up意為“舉起,張貼”。根據(jù)后半句“因為她認為兩周的鍛煉效果一點也不好”可推知前半句表達“她想要放棄跑步”。故選A。 18.C 根據(jù)前半句“教媽媽使用設(shè)施來鍛煉”和橫線前面的修飾詞“我們的”可知地點只能是在我們的居民區(qū)。school學校; hospital醫(yī)院;neighborhood居民區(qū);cinema電影院。故選C。 19.C 20.A never意為“決不”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”;sometimes意為“有時”;always意
31、為“總是”。根據(jù)上句“鍛煉給我?guī)砹私】岛托腋!笨赏浦@句話表達“我決不再擔心我的健康了”。故選A。 Ⅲ.21—25 BACBD Ⅳ.26.No one can live completely without others 27.in a friendly way 28.Weather, sports, news or something else that you are both interested in. 29.Some tips for good interpersonal communication. 30.人們總是會相信那些信守諾言的人。 Ⅴ.31.peacefully 32.on 33.However 34.when 35.studied 36.Unluckily 37.unable 38.up 39.first 40.copies 7
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