2019年春七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 12 What did you do last weekend（第1課時(shí)）Section A（1a-2d）課堂練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

《2019年春七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 12 What did you do last weekend（第1課時(shí)）Section A（1a-2d）課堂練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年春七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 12 What did you do last weekend（第1課時(shí)）Section A（1a-2d）課堂練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版（5頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 12　What did you do last weekend？ 第1課時(shí)　Section A(1a—2d) 1．扎營(yíng)；搭帳篷v．__camp__ 2．湖；湖泊n．__lake__ 3．海灘；沙灘n．__beach__ 4．羊；綿羊n．__sheep__ 5．作為；當(dāng)作prep．__as__ 6．自然的adj．__natural__ 7．游客；訪問者n．__visitor__ 8．疲倦的；疲勞的adj．__tired__ 9．停留；待v．__stay__ 10．深夜不睡；熬夜__stay__up__late__ 重點(diǎn)詞匯 1．sheep n．羊；綿羊

2、 可數(shù)名詞，單復(fù)數(shù)同形。 【拓展】單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞還有deer，Chinese，Japanese等。 2．natural adj．自然的 其名詞形式為nature(大自然；自然界)；副詞形式為naturally(自然地)。 3．visitor n．游客；訪問者 由動(dòng)詞visit加后綴－or構(gòu)成的名詞。常見的由動(dòng)詞加后綴－or構(gòu)成的名詞有：act → actor(演員)；invent → inventor(發(fā)明家)；direct → director(導(dǎo)演)；collect → collector(收藏家)。 4．tired adj．疲倦的；疲勞的 tired還有“厭倦；厭煩”之

3、意。常用短語(yǔ)：be tired of… 表示“對(duì)……感到厭倦”。 5．stay v．停留；待 (1)作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“停留；逗留”，后常接介詞短語(yǔ)表示停留在某地。 (2)作連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“維持；保持”，其后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。 (3)作名詞時(shí)，意為“停留；逗留(時(shí)間)”。 (4)常用短語(yǔ)： stay in 待在家里，不外出； stay at home 待在家里； stay out 待在戶外； stay with sb.和某人待在一起。 重點(diǎn)句型 1．What did you do last weekend, Lucy? 你上周末做什么了，露西？ (1)這是一般過去時(shí)的特殊

4、疑問句，由特殊疑問詞what引導(dǎo)，一般用來(lái)詢問他人在過去做了什么，結(jié)構(gòu)為“What＋did＋主語(yǔ)＋do＋表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)？”，其中do為動(dòng)詞原形。注意回答時(shí)動(dòng)詞用過去式。如： —What did you do last night? —I watched TV. ——你昨晚做什么了？ ——我看電視了。 (2)last＋表示時(shí)間的詞，如： night, Sunday, week, weekend, month, year等，構(gòu)成表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，其前通常省略at, on, in等介詞。如： He went to the beach last Sunday. 上個(gè)星期天他去海灘了

5、。 2．—Who visited her grandma? —Becky did. ——誰(shuí)去看望了她的奶奶？ ——貝姬看望了。 Becky did.是一個(gè)省略句，用did代替了上句中的行為動(dòng)作，完整回答應(yīng)為：Becky visited her grandma.，該結(jié)構(gòu)是為了避免重復(fù)上文中的行為動(dòng)作。在英語(yǔ)中常用do的適當(dāng)形式(do, does, did)來(lái)代替上文出現(xiàn)的行為動(dòng)作。如： —Did you make a wish? —No, but my friend Lily did. ——你許愿了嗎？ ——沒有，但是我的朋友莉莉許了。(did等于made a wish) 3

6、．I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. 我在自然歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游了。 work as 表示“從事……(工作)”，as在此處用作介詞，意為“作為；當(dāng)作”，其后接職業(yè)名詞。 【拓展】與work相關(guān)的常用短語(yǔ)： work for 為……工作； work on 從事，忙于； work out 算出，做出。 4．How interesting! 多么有趣?。? 這是省略了主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的感嘆句，其完整結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為：How interesting it was! 【拓展】感嘆句的兩種結(jié)構(gòu)： (1)How＋形容詞/副詞(＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

7、詞)! (2)What(＋a/an)＋形容詞＋名詞(＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)！ Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 1．There are always lots of __visitors__(游客) here in summer. 2．He __stayed__(待在) at home and watched TV. 3．My father fed some __sheep__(綿羊) on the farm yesterday. 4．It's __natural__(自然的) for mothers to love their children. 5．After a day's h

8、ard work, Tina felt very __tired__(疲倦的)． Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．Would you like to go __camping__(camp) with me this weekend? 2．There are three __lakes__(lake) in the park. 3．—How was your vacation on the __beach__(beach)? —It was very exciting. 4．John __worked__(work) in a school as a teacher la

9、st year. 5．Mike went __boating__(boat) in the park last weekend. Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。 1．我為英語(yǔ)考試熬夜學(xué)習(xí)到很晚。 I __stayed__ __up__ __late__ to study for the English test. 2．你度過了一個(gè)愉快的周末嗎？ __Did__ you __have__ a good __weekend__？ 3．——昨天誰(shuí)幫助你了？ ——湯姆幫了。 —__Who__ __helped__ you yesterday? —Tom __did__． 4

10、．瞧那只鳥，多么漂亮呀！ Look at that bird.__How__ __beautiful__ ! 5．上周日我和朋友們?nèi)ズ┝恕? I __went__ __to__ __the__ __beach__ with my friends last Sunday. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇。 (A)1.Mike likes playing ________ badminton, but I like playing ________ guitar. A．/; the B．the; / C．a(chǎn); the D．the; the (C)2.There are some girls re

11、ading ________ the lake. A．in B．on C．by D．to (D)3.Mike can watch TV ________Sunday evening. A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．on (A)4.My brother ________ very late to watch the football game last night. A．stayed up B．stood up C．sat down D．looked up (B)5.—________？ —I went to the mountains with my fr

12、iends. A．How was yesterday B．What did you do yesterday C．Where do you want to go D．When was his birthday Ⅴ.完形填空。 I had an interesting weekend.On Saturday morning I got up at 7：00.I __1__ playing the piano after breakfast.Then I __2__ two hours doing my homework.I must study hard because I wi

13、ll have a __3__ next Monday.In the afternoon, I went to the __4__ with my friends.We saw the models of Shenzhou spaceships(宇宙飛船) and Tiangong－Ⅰ there.We were very excited to see them.Then I __5__ my grandparents.I had dinner at their home.My grandmother __6__ rice and chicken for me. On Sunday I we

14、nt __7__．I bought a wallet(錢包)．It was beautiful but not __8__．It's only 20 yuan．I like it very much.I got home __9__ eight o'clock in the evening.I was a little tired __10__ very happy. (B)1.A.remembered B．practiced C．moved D．went (D)2.A.took B．paid C．cost D．spent (C)3.A.party B．trip C．te

15、st D．holiday (A)4.A.museum B．supermarket C．restaurant D．library (D)5.A.watched B．joined C．saw D．visited (A)6.A.cooked B．did C．put D．waited (B)7.A.walking B．shopping C．fishing D．boating (B)8.A.popular B．expensive C．interesting D．good (C)9.A.in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of (A)10.A.but B．a(chǎn)

16、nd C．or D．so Ⅵ.閱讀理解。 On July 18th, 2018, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. It was about 12：00 when they arrived there on the first day.They found a hotel and had a short rest.It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach.At about 3：30 p．m., th

17、ey got to the beach.There were many people there.Mike was playing with them and he was very happy.His parents also felt relaxed.About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day.Mike watched TV in the hotel with his father.And his mother went shopping. On Jul

18、y 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. (C)1.Where did Mike's family go on vacation? A．To Shanghai. B．To Tianjin. C．To Qingdao. D．To Dalian. (C)2.What did Mike's father do on July 19th? A．He swam in the sea. B．He played in the water. C．He w

19、atched TV in the hotel. D．He went shopping with Mike's mother. (B)3.How did Mike and his parents go back home? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By plane. (C)4.How long was the vacation? A．For one day. B．For two days. C．For three days. D．For four days. (D)5.Which of the following is TRUE? A．They stayed on the beach for about an hour. B．They met some friends in Qingdao. C．They went shopping on July 20th. D．It rained on July 19th. 5