（湖南專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材過(guò)關(guān)篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練13 Units 7-8（八下）習(xí)題

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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練13　Units 7-8(八下) 限時(shí):30分鐘 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空 1.[2018·淮安改編] Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) 　　　　and was loved by her teachers and classmates.? A.success B.dream C.chance 2.[2017·青海] —I have 　　　　been to Tibet. How about you?? —Me, neither. A.never B.ever C.already 3.[2018·麓山國(guó)際] —I

2、t’s said that drinking coffee can cause cancer.　　　　 coffee lovers are worrying about that.? —Oh, it’s not that serious.Just take it easy. A.10 million of B.Millions C.Millions of 4.[2017·吉林] It’s 　　　　known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.? A.politely B.loudly C

3、.widely 5.[2017·海南] Everyone knows the Yellow River isn’t so 　　　　as the Yangtze River.? A.long B.longer C.longest 6.[2018·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)] —How beautiful your hometown is! —Yes, great changes 　　　　here since 2 years ago.? A.have been taken place B.have taken place C.took place 7.[2018·天津改編] Her smile

4、 made me feel warm and lively.It was like a hidden　　　　.? A.competition B.interview C.treasure 8.[2018麓山國(guó)際] —This cake is delicious. —Well, at least it is　　　　 the one I baked last week.? A.as worse as 　　　B.as better than C.not worse than 9.[2018·青島改編] Mount Lao is one of 　　　　mountains in

5、Qingdao.Many tourists like climbing it every year.? A.famous 　　　B.the more famous C.the most famous 10.[2019·原創(chuàng)] Guangzhou lies in the 　　　　part of China. The weather is very hot in summer.? A.northern B.southern C.eastern Ⅱ.詞語(yǔ)填空 My great-grand mother, Winifred Hastings, got rich in a mining

6、(采礦) town out West. But her 　11　 didn’t come from gold or silver, but from soup, steak, apple pie, and good coffee.? In the early 1900s, Winifred arrived in Silver City with her husband. But he caught a fever and died suddenly. With the little money she had, Winifred decided to open a practical res

7、taurant to 　12　 all the hungry miners in town.? The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables, but business was very good 　13　. The miners 　14　 that Winifred was a great cook, 　15　 they ate in her restaurant every day.? One time, Winifred had a small accident in the restaurant. A fire started in

8、 the kitchen and her customers had to put it out. The town mayor walked in 　16　 there was still a lot of smoke in the room. “Winifred,” he said, “what are you cooking back there?” Everybody 　17　.? In 1905, Winifred got married again and moved out of town. On her 　18　 day in Silver City, a photograp

9、her took her picture. The picture is over my desk at home. It shows Winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant. At the top of the photo 　19　 says: TO WINIFRED, THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST. 　20　 YOUR BOYS.? 11.A.wealth B.skill C.family 12.A.cost B.feed C.warm 13.A.sometimes

10、 B.anyway C.somewhere 14.A.found out B.looked through C.came across 15.A.but B.and C.since 16.A.if B.after C.while 17.A.cried B.laughed C.replied 18.A.best B.last C.first 19.A.he B.she C.it 20.A.WITH B.FOR C.FROM Ⅲ.[2019·原創(chuàng)]語(yǔ)篇補(bǔ)全 Did you throw something away today? The answer for most people

11、 would be yes.But where does our rubbish go? It doesn’t just sit in the rubbish bin.Every day, workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins.They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills (垃圾填埋場(chǎng)).At the landfill, people sort the rubbish.They recycle some, burn some and bury some of

12、 it underground. 21.　　　　 It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills.Landfills can also be bad for the environment.? So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away.Put the food in one bag.Put the plastic bottles in another.And throw them in the right

13、 rubbish bins.In this way, we can help save a lot of time, money and energy for all society. 22.　　　　 So they have higher recycling rates(比率).In Sweden, only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year.In Japan, people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish.? There is still a lot

14、 to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China.People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year.23.　　　　 The rest of it ends up in landfills.Most of it is unsorted.The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better.Beijing will start a new progr

15、am to improve rubbish sorting next year.If people sort out their rubbish, they’ll get WeChat bonus points.24.　　　　 ? A.But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste. B.Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems. C.The more rubbish gets recycled, the better. D.Many foreign countri

16、es have good sorting systems. E.They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards! Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá) The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disne

17、yland has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(入口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(設(shè)計(jì)者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the desi

18、gners create the Mickey Avenue. On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day,

19、 there will be Mickey’s Story-book Express(專列). There will be fireworks(煙火) shows at night. The designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves there. 25.Where is the Shanghai Disney Resort? ? 26.Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? ? 27.When will visitors see fireworks shows? ? 28.Can

20、 visitors buy gifts in the theme park? ? 29.What’s the best title for the passage? ? Ⅴ.[2019·原創(chuàng)]情景交際 A: Hello,I’m the reporter from MTV. 30.　　　　　　　　　　　　?? B: Of course you can.You can ask me any question. A: Well, 31.　　　　　　　　　　　　?? B: Hmm, the best English teacher, let me think …it’s Mrs Tan

21、g. She is the goddess in my heart. A: 32.　　　　　　　　　　　　?? B: We often play basketball after school, or just chat with each other. A: 33.　　　　　　　　　　　　?? B: Of course I do.I like my school very much. A: Thank you very much. B: 34.　　　　　　　　　　　　.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　[解析] 考查名詞詞義辨析。后半句“受到老師和同學(xué)們的喜愛(ài)”提示用名詞su

22、ccess表示“成功”,符合句意。故選C。 2.A　3.C　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.C　8.C 9.C　[解析] 考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。one of的固定用法是:one of+ the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“最……的……之一”。故選C。 10.B Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者的曾祖母Winifred幫助困難礦工,深受礦工愛(ài)戴的故事。 11.A　[解析] 考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句中的“got rich in a mining town out West”可推知,Winifred Hastings的“財(cái)富”不是來(lái)自金銀,而是來(lái)自開(kāi)飯店。故選A。 12

23、.B　[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“open a practical restaurant”和“all the hungry miners”可推知,開(kāi)飯店的目的是給礦上饑餓的礦工提供食物。故選B。 13.B　[解析] 考查副詞詞義辨析。分析句意可知,盡管飯店只用木箱子當(dāng)桌子,但是生意無(wú)論怎么樣都很好。故選B。 14.A　[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)下句“Winifred是一個(gè)好廚師”可推知,是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選A。 15.B　[解析] 考查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句“Winifred是一個(gè)好廚師”和下句“礦工每天都在飯店吃飯”可知兩句是順承關(guān)系。故選B。 16.C　[解析] 考查連詞詞

24、義辨析。分析句意可知,當(dāng)房間里還有很多煙的時(shí)候,鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)走進(jìn)去了。故選C。 17.B　[解析] 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)問(wèn)的一句話“你在后面做了什么菜”可推知,鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)的話讓礦工都笑了。故選B。 18.B　[解析] 考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上句“moved out of town”可知,是“最后一天”。故選B。 19.C　[解析] 考查代詞詞義辨析。it指代下面說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容。故選C。 20.C　[解析] 考查介詞詞義辨析?！癟O WINIFRED”與“FROM YOUR BOYS”相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。 Ⅲ.21—24　CDAE Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了上海迪斯尼樂(lè)園的一

25、些基本概況,包括它坐落的位置及開(kāi)放時(shí)間,著重介紹了米奇大街設(shè)計(jì)的一些情況。 25.In Pudong, Shanghai./It’s in Pudong, Shanghai. 26.Because they think there should be something new. 27.At night./They will see fireworks shows at night. 28.Yes, they can. 29.The Mickey Avenue (of the Shanghai Disney Resort). Ⅴ.30.Can I ask you some questions 31.who is the best English teacher in your school 32.What do you often do after school 33.Do you like your school 34.You’re welcome 6