（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 層級2 高級表達 第1講 不落俗套的亮點詞匯教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版

第1講　不落俗套的亮點詞匯 請用亮點詞匯替換下列句子中的黑體部分 1．As high school students, we should be neatly dressed when at school. are_supposed_to 2．The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses. challenging 3．I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions. take_my_ suggestions _into_account 4．Our class thought of the idea to make better use of used materials. came_up_with 5．We should try to improve ourselves through learning and prepare for the future. take_pains;_get_prepared 6．I want to tell you something about my plan for the summer vacation and I'd like you to help me. do_me_a_favor/lend_me_a_hand 7．Cinemas have gradually given way to the rise of the Internet and cellphones, and the ticket price is decreasing. on_the_decrease 8．When you are bored with the people sometimes, you'd better find a quiet place, listening to some classical music. fed_up_with 在高考閱卷時，一篇英語作文往往在1分鐘內(nèi)就被判定優(yōu)劣。大眾化的詞匯、平庸的表達已使長時間工作的閱卷老師產(chǎn)生了視覺疲勞。如果一篇作文中突然出現(xiàn)幾個與眾不同、讓人眼前一亮的詞匯，老師的給分也絕不會吝嗇！ 一、使用亮點詞匯的4種方法 1．“語”眾不同，避免人云亦云 寫作時恰當(dāng)?shù)皿w地使用別人可能想不到的詞匯或表達，會給閱卷人耳目一新的感覺。 ①(2019·全國卷Ⅰ·書面表達)I am Li Hua，a student studying in London, who is very glad to be informed of the message that there will be a Chinese painting exhibition in your local art gallery. →I am Li Hua，a student studying in London, who is more than thrilled to be informed of the message that there will be a Chinese painting exhibition in your local art gallery. ②(2019·全國卷Ⅱ·書面表達)In order to provide the students with a wonderful match, we need to have enough training. →In order to provide the students with a fantastic match, we need to have enough training. ③(2018·江蘇卷·書面表達)Obviously, blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment. →Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment. 2．更新?lián)Q代，避免重復(fù) 寫作時應(yīng)盡量避免重復(fù)使用相同的詞語，要用貼切多樣的詞語來展示自己的水平。用詞不同、表達方式迥異，也會使作文出彩。 ①(2019·北京卷·書面表達)Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear with an umbrella with you. →Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you. ②(2018·全國卷Ⅰ·書面表達)First of all, you should arrive on time because it is good manners to be on time in China. →First of all, you should arrive on time because it is good manners to be punctual in China. 3．單詞與短語巧妙互用 一般情況下短語優(yōu)先，應(yīng)多使用詞組、習(xí)語來代替一些單詞，以增加文采。但有時單詞比短語更生動，可以“一詞傳神”。 ①(2019·全國卷Ⅱ·書面表達)This is a friendly game, so we should remember the principle of friendship first. →This is a friendly game, so we should keep in mind the principle of friendship first. ②We can look at this problem in many ways. →We can view this problem in many ways.(view比look at更有內(nèi)涵) 4．用高年級學(xué)到的詞匯替代低年級學(xué)到的詞匯 ①(2019·江蘇卷·書面表達)Firstly, this is exactly what the British visitors are expecting. →Firstly, this is precisely what the British visitors are expecting. ②Second, I am trying my best to get the important knowledge and skills concerning my position. →Second, I am sparing no effort to acquire the essential knowledge and skills concerning my position. 二、高分必備的24個亮點詞匯 普通詞匯 高級詞匯 普通詞匯 高級詞匯 名詞 chance opportunity choice alternative idea opinion people individuals result consequence effect influence 動詞 have possess develop promote replace substitute bear put up with consider take into account understand make sense of 形容 詞 enough adequate rich abundant difficult challenging proper appropriate important vital/significant interesting absorbing/ appealing 副詞 finally eventually hardly barely immediately in a flash nowadays currently 連詞 so therefore and as well as ①We will try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us. →We will try our best to promote the traditional friendship between us. ②Finally your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult. →Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult. 請用亮點詞匯替換下面學(xué)生作文中加黑的部分并背誦 Dear Jason， I'm very happy to hear from you and know about your beautiful home city London. Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou. Quanzhou is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing fast during the past ten years. New bridges and roads have been built, high­rise buildings standing in many parts of the city. More and more schools and hospitals are useful for the native people. It is developing into a modern and beautiful city. But there are still some problems, such as heavy traffic in rush hours and serious air pollution, which have a bad effect on people's daily life. I think Quanzhou should develop healthily and scientifically, so that we could have a better hometown in future. Yours， Li Ming 【答案】　1.very→more than　2.fast→rapidly　3.built→set up　4.More and more→An increasing number of 5．useful→available　6.beautiful→charming　7.But→However　8.serious→severe　9.effect→influence/impact　10.I think→In my opinion/As far as I am concerned 4