人教新目標(biāo)七年級下冊英語 Unit 7 練習(xí)題
I.根據(jù)句子意思完成下列單詞。
1.When the sun comes out, sunny it’s____.
2.When there are some clouds, cloudy it’s_____.
3.When it’s raining, it’s______.
4.When it’s snowing, it’s______.
5.When the wind is blowing(吹), 吹 windy it’s_____.
6. What bad w_________ it is today!
7. What are you doing? I’m _________(做飯).
II、單項填空
( )1. ____ is the weather ____ in Shanghai?
A: How, like B: What, like C: How, about D: What,/]
( )2. –How is it ____? – Not bad.
A: go B: going C: goes D: to go
( )3. There ____ snow in Canada every year.
A: has many B: has much C: are many D: is much
( )4. – Who’s cooking? -- _____.
A: Linda does B: Linda is C: Linda has D: Linda’s[]
( )5. --_____? – It’s windy.
A: How is it going B: How is the weather
C: How is it like D: Do you like the weather
( )6. –What are they doing? – They _____ a story.[ K]
A: listen B: listening C: are listening D: are listening to
( )7. Uncle Sam ___ TV every night.
A: watch B: watches C: watching D: is watching
( )8. His family are all ____ vacation now.
A: at B: of C: on D: for
( )9. -- ____ is it going? –Pretty good.
A: What B: When C: How D: Why
( )10. Thank you for ____ me so many books.
A: give B: giving C: is giving D: giving
( )11. –Where is Boston? It’s in ____.
A: the United States B: Japan C: Canada D: the United Kingdom[
( )12. – Tigers can eat people. –That sounds ____.
A: really B: terrible C: well D: usually
( )13. Look! The old man is ____ a book!
A: reading B: looking C: seeing D: watching
( )14.Some students ____the zoo now.
A is visiting B am visiting C are visiting D visit
[知識講堂]
1. --How's the weather in Shanghai ?上海天氣怎么樣?
--It's cloudy.(上海)陰天。
(1)這是用來詢問天氣情況的常用表達(dá)方式。如:
--what's the weather like in Beijing now?現(xiàn)在北京的天氣怎么樣?
--It's very old, but quite sunny. 天氣很冷,但十分晴朗。
這個句式的同意句為: What is the weather like? 類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:How's the weather today?/What do you think of the Weather today?/What will the weather be like tomorrow?在回答天氣狀況時常用“It is(was)+ 表示天氣的形容詞”。
(1)該句是由疑問副詞How引出的問候句型。意為:一切順利嗎?“How’s …”句型在問候語中用來詢問對方的情況。通常都接在Hello或Hi之后。它可以放在各種詞的前面組成很棒的問候語。[來源:Z#xx#k.Com]
(2)句中的主語是代詞it,用它來指代問話人所問的“那件事情”,即可以指代問話人所關(guān)心的任何事情。K]
(3)動詞go在此處不表示“去,走”,而表示“進(jìn)行,進(jìn)展”,常用be going的結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Everything is going well. 一切進(jìn)展順利。
Section A(Grammar Focus-3b)
I.根據(jù)句意,首字母和提示寫出單詞。
1.—How is the w_______ in Beijing . —It’s sunny.
2. It looks like rain. It’s c_______
3. Is Tom talking on the phone a_____?
Yes, he talks on the phone for three hours every day.來]
4. —Where is your brother? —He is p________ basketball.
5. —What are they doing now? —They are s________ English
6.The sun is shining(照耀)。It’s s_______ today.
7. It’s r________ .We can’t go out.
8. W________ the weather like in Beijing ?
9. Tom ___________(study) hard every day, now he _______(study) Chinese.
II.單項選擇題.
1. —What is the weather like today ? —_________.
A. It’s Sunday B. It’s cloudy C. I like it D. I don’t like it.
2. —_____ do you study English? —By listening to tapes
A. What B. Where C. Who D. How
3. —What is he doing ? —He________.
A. is cook B. is cooks C. is cooking D. cooks
4.What’s Tom dong right now?
He ___ soccer. he _____soccer every day.
A plays,playing B is playing, plays C plays,plays D is playing, is playing.[來源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)Z&X&X&K]
III.按要求改寫句子。
1.He is singing now.(用often代替now)
He often _____________ ?
2.They are taking photos.(改為一般疑問 句并作否定回答) ?
______ ______ ______ ________? _____,____ _____
3.I’m reading a book.(改為否定句) ?
I _________________ .
IV. 補全對話 ?
A: Hello, this is Kate. ____1____ ____2______ that?]
B: Hello, Kate.___3______ _____4_____ Cathy. [來源:Zxxk.Com]
A: Oh, Cathy. How’s it ___5______?
B: Great. ? A: ___6____ the ____7_____ there ?
B: It’s sunny. ?
A: What are you ___8_____ now?
B: I’m ___9_____ volleyball. What about you?
A: I’m ___10____TV.
[知識講堂]
語法學(xué)習(xí)
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別
一般現(xiàn)在時:表示經(jīng)常性的動作。
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:表示此時此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。
He often goes to cinema at the weekend, but this weekend he is watching football match at home.
例如:see, hear, smell, taste, like, love, prefer, hate, want, need, mean, remember, forget, belong, know, seem, realize, understand, believe, suppose等。
此外,當(dāng)have表示“有”時,不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài),但在與其他名詞組成固定短語時可用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
He’s having a walk. 他正在散步。
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時還可和always連用,表示一種看起來好像是連續(xù)不斷的動作。XK]
He’s always working. 他總是在工作。[來源:學(xué)???。網(wǎng)]
這種用法常表示說話人對這個動作不耐煩,或含贊揚的口氣。
這個用法也可用于第一人稱。[來源:學(xué)_科_網(wǎng)]
用于第一人稱時,這種動作常是有意識的。
3.He’s talking on the phone to his older brother in Shenzhen.
talk on the phone
==talk by phone 電話交談
有the,前面就要用on, 沒有the,就要介詞by
Section B
I . 單選
( )l. I'm not ______ a book like this.[來源:學(xué)???。網(wǎng)]
A. watching B. looking at C. seeing D. reading
( )2. It's very cold today. You'd better put_______ your coat when you go out.
A. away B. down C. on D. up
( )3. Don't _____ on the street, Tom.
A. play B. playing C. plays D. is playing
( )4. Listen! Who______ in the next room?
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing
( )5.--We can use MSN to________ with each other on the net.
--Really? Will you show me how to use it?
A.speak B. talk C. say D. tell
( )6 . _______ your raincoat . It's raining outside .
A. Wear B. Put on C . Wearing D. Putting on
( )7 . We _______ a Chinese class today. They an English class now.
A. aren't having; are having B. don't have; have C. aren't having; have D. don't have; are having
( )8. My brother and I _______.
A. is doing my homework B. am doing his homework
C. are doing our homeworks D. are doing our homework
( )9 . Miss Gao is______ green trousers . She looks beautiful .
A. put on B. putting on C. wearing D. wear
( )10. I am ______ the kite like this.
A. not liking B. not wanting C. not finding D. not flying
( )11._______ careful girl Kate is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
( )12. --What's the date today?
--_______.[
A. It's Sunday B. It's cold C. It's June 2001 D. It's September 10th
( )13. --How's the weather in Xinjiang?
--The weather here is _______ .
A. strange B. wind C. sun D . fog
( )14. --What's the weather like today?
--_________ .
A. It's Sunday B. It's sunny C. It's July 3rd D. It's food
( )15. --What a cold day it is![來Z+xx+k.Com][來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]
--_________ .
A. Yes, but it's going to be colder B. No, I think it's cold today
C. Sorry, I'm afraid I can't D. Yes, it isn't cold
( ) 16. Jenny is_______ a green shirt today.
A. putting on B. near C. wearing D. put on
( ) 17. Look at the_____ !It's _______ heavily now.
A.rain;rain B.raining;raining C.rain;raining D.raining;rainy
( ) 18. -- Who is standing under the tree?
--________.
A. Tom is B. Tom does C. Tom are D. Tom do
( )19. -- How's it______ ?
-- Not bad.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went
( ) 20. ______ you_______ a good time yesterday?
A. Did; have B. Did; had C. Are; have D. Were; had
II.句式變化
1 . It was cold yesterday . (對畫線部分提問)
______ _______ the______ _______ yesterday ?
2. Kate has lunch at twelve every day. (變?yōu)榉穸ň?
Kate _______ _______ lunch at twelve every day.
3 . They are delicious mooncakes. (變?yōu)楦袊@句)
_______ _______ mooncakes they are!
4. It's bad weather today! (變?yōu)楦袊@句)
________ ________ weather it is today!
5 . Jim speaks English very well. (變?yōu)楦袊@句)
________ ________ Jim speaks English!
6. There was a heavy rain last night. (改寫同義句)
It______ _______ last night .
7. There was a strong wind just now. (改寫同義句)
It______ _______ just now.
8. I think it's going to rain. (改寫否定句)
I_______ _______ it's going to rain.
9. The weather was warm yesterday, ________? (變?yōu)榉戳x疑問句)
10. It is snowy today. (改寫同義句)
Today _______ _________.
根據(jù)短文判斷正(T)誤(F)。
1. It’s sunny and hot.
2. Many people go to the beach and have a good time.
3. It’s a fine day for swimming.
4. People only talk to their friends on the beach.
5. I’m a boy in a blue shirt.
B
Li Ming is staying with the Wang’s family for the weekend.
Today it is warm and fine. The family are having dinner in the garden. They often have dinner in the garden on a warm and fine spring day. Now Mr. and Mrs. Wang are sitting at the table with Li Ming under a tree.
“It’s great to have dinner out here on such a lovely day,” Mrs. Wang says. “What’s the weather like in your hometown, Li Ming?” Mr. Wang asks. “It’s not very warm in spring. But I like the spring there best.” “Help yourself to some cakes, Li Ming,” Mrs. Wang says. “Thanks,” says Li Ming. “The cakes are very nice. I enjoy the dinner very much.”
6. Li Ming is staying with the Wang’s family ______.
A. for a week B. for a day C. for the weekend D. for a month
7. It’s not cold spring day, is it?
A. Yes, it is. B. No. It’s a warm spring day.
C. No. It’s a warm winter day. D. Yes. It is a warm spring day.
8. The family are having their dinner ______.
A. in the house B. in the garden C. in the park D. in the hotel
9. What’s the weather like in Li Ming’s hometown?
A. It isn’t very cold in spring. B. It’s very nice.
C. It’s not very warm in spring D. It’s very cold.
10. How does Li Ming like the dinner?
A. He enjoys the dinner very much. B. He only enjoys the cake.
C. He eats a lot. D. He doesn’t enjoy the cake.
答案
Unit7 It’s raining
Section A (1a-2d)
I 1sunny 2cloudy 3 rainy 4 snowy 5 windy 6 weather 7cooking [來源:學(xué)§科§網(wǎng)]
II1-5 BBDBB 6-10 DBCCB 11-14 ABAC
Section A (Grammar-3b)
I.1weather 2cloudy 3 again 4 playing 5 speaking 6 sunny 7raining 8 what’s 9 studies ,is studying
II.1-4 BDAB[]
III. 1sings 2Are they taking photos? No, they aren’t 3 I’m not reading a book .
IV 1 who 2is 3This 4 is 5going 6 How 7 weather 8 doing 9playing 10 watching
Section B
I 1-5 DCADB
6-10 BDDCD
11-15CDABA
16-20CCABB
II.1 . What was, weather like
2. doesn't have
3. What delicious what 修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞 moon cakes.
4. What bad what 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 weather.
5. How well
6. rained heavily 雨大用“heavily”或"hard".
7. blew strongly 風(fēng)大用“strongly”.
8. don't think
9. wasn't it weather 用it 代替.
10. is snowing
III. 1-5 F T T F F 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A