人教新目標(biāo)八年級英語下冊Unit 4單元測試題

Unit 4 檢測卷 一、單項(xiàng)填空(每小題 1 分,共 10 分) 1.  Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it. A. nervous C. relaxed B. interested D. happy 2. You should save some money you can buy a gift for your mother. A. in order to B. because C. or D. so that 3. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can any problem you face. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out 4. riding shared bikes ( 共享單車) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere. A. Although C. Unless B. As D. Until 5. —If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. —I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. compare C. create B. communicate D. consider 6. Don't worry! I am sure you'll your classmates if you are friendly to them. A. catch up with C. agree with B. get on well with D. be strict with 7. —How will she deal with the work? —She doesn't want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, . A. yet C. too B. instead D. either 8. —Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 9. Lucy drank coffee so she couldn't sleep well last night. Today she feels sleepy. A. too much; much too B. too much; too much C. much too; much too D. much too; too much 10.—What should I get for Tom's birthday? — give him a watch? A. What about C. Why don't B. Let's D. Why don't you 二、完形填空(每小題 1 分,共 10 分) Many parents and kids can't get on well with each other. They always Arguing is the only communication they have.  11  with each other. Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn't have the same 12 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 13 Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked she couldn't make much 14 15 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 16 painting. " 17 do they want me to be a doctor?" Mary asked and said. "I only want to be 18 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream. " I think that it is good for parents to learn to 19 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 20 with each other well? Then the thing won't be a big deal. 11.A. argue B. talk C. compare 12.A. job B. dream C. house 13.A. so B. until C. or 14.A. singing B. painting C. dancing 15.A. water B. work C. homework 16.A. give up B. look up C. turn up 17.A. How B. Why C. When 18.A. myself B. me C. I 19.A. surprise B. understand C. love 20.A. help B. live C. communicate 三、閱讀理解(每小題 2 分,共 30 分) A  D. deal D. car D. but D. playing D. money D. get up D. Where D. my D. change D. provide Dear Jenny, I'm going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them. I can't eat or sleep well.I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me! Mary, 15 Chicago  Dear Jenny, Dear Jenny, My little brother refuses to let My dad has got a new job and he me watch my favorite TV show. works long hours. He often has to Instead, he watches whatever he work at weekends,too. So we spend wants all the time.What can I do? very little time together. I miss Nina, 14 him.What should I do? New York Jim, 13 Boston ① ② ③ Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' Life: A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn't home. B. You shouldn't worry so much. If you study hard, you'll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don't drink coffee or tea, or you won't be able to sleep. You'd better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed. 21.What does Jenny do? A. A teacher. C. An editor. B. A doctor. D. A student. 22.Match the letters with the replies. Which is right? A. ②-A; ①-B C. ③-A; ②-B B. ③-A; ①-B D. ② -A; ③-B 23.What problem does Jim have? A. He misses his dad. B. He worries about his dad. C. He has to work at weekends. D. His brother refuses to let him watch TV. 24.What may be the proper advice to Nina? A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it. B. Find programs that they're both interested in. C. Ask their parents to punish her brother. D. Let their parents buy a new TV for her. 25.Where do the three teenagers probably live? A. In the US. C. In the UK. B. In Australia. D. In China. B In some Western countries, a gap year ( 空檔年) is regarded as a special celebration( 慶典) for teenagers. They think it is a necessary process for teens to develop into adults. Then what's a gap year? It's a short break from study for a year or less. It's normally between the high school and university. During the gap year, the students usually take a break from their school education to travel, volunteer, study or work. There are some reasons why students might want to take a gap year. They usually think it is a chance to get professional( 專業(yè)的 ) or personal experience. Some common reasons for taking a gap year include: ★ Open their eyes. ★ Make international friends. ★ Make some money. ★ Get useful work experience and key skills. Although teenagers can benefit from ( 從 ……獲益 ) the gap year activities, there are many disadvantages( 缺點(diǎn)). The parents are worried. Here are the reasons why parents disagree with the idea of taking a gap year. ★ It may cost a lot of money to organize. ★ They may get hurt or sick during the travels. ★ They may simply find that they didn't get the experience they were hoping for. A gap year is a new experience for not only teenagers but also people who were born in the 1960s. Maybe it's really a good chance for them to experience the retirement ( 退休生活 ) in advance ( 提前). 26.A gap year is a special celebration for . A. parents C. teenagers B. volunteers D. teachers 27.A short break from study refers to ( 指的是) a certain period of time . A. before the high school B. between the primary school and high school C. during the high school D. between the high school and university 28.The second paragraph talks about the for taking a gap year. A. chances C. suggestions B. reasons D. methods 29.The parents are worried because the students may in gap year activities. A. get work skills C. open their eyes B. make some friends D. get hurt or sick 30.From the last paragraph, we can infer that people who will retire may a gap year. A. be interested in C. be disappointed at B. be worried about D. be nervous about C Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap ( 消除代溝 ). Don't argue ( 爭辯 ) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise ( 和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse( 拒絕) to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect ( 尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 31.The passage tells us have a communication problem. A. parents and other people B. school kids and their friends C. teachers and their students D. parents and children 32.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you . A. don't get to them often B. write a letter to them C. don't speak to them politely D. express yourself well 33.The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means " ". A. 冷靜下來 B. 遠(yuǎn)離 C. 冷卻 D. 涼爽 34.If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better . A. argue with them often B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. tell them your values 35.From the passage we can learn that . A. parents and children should not have a generation gap B. parents should show love and respect to their children C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there are so many serious problems in families today 四、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題 2 分,共 10 分) Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you'll improve your relationship with them. 36 Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed. 37 In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better. Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often harder than you think. Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them. 38 39 Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future. Make your parents feel proud( 自豪的).  40  By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng) A. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. B. Just do your best to open your heart to them. C. Spend more time with your parents. D. Look at your parents when they are talking. E. Talk with your parents more often. 五、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(有兩詞多余)(每小題 1 分,共 10 分) I, be, teach, after, large, control, try, leaf, small, quiet, before, without As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 41 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心 ) instead of 42 . At that time, I was getting to have a 43 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it 44 a small mistake which was made by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 45 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house mother could stop me. 46 my Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, "See what your son has done." Instead of saying he would scold( 責(zé)罵) or beat me, my father 47 asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my father's response( 反應(yīng)), I felt ashamed(慚愧的 ) of my bad behavior. My father's gentle kindness On that day, I decided not to let anger 48 49 me a lesson which I would never forget. me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will 50 to remember my father's vest. It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話(每小題 2 分,共 10 分) A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 51. ? B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it. A: 52. ? B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study. A: 53. . I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better. B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice? A: Of course. 54. ? B: No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue with each other. A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother. B: 55. . Thanks for your advice. 七、書面表達(dá)(20 分) 如今,國內(nèi)外很多孩子在父母的安排下沒有了自己的周末 ,如下圖中的 Jack。請分析圖中的這 種現(xiàn)象并談?wù)勀愕目捶?,以"Weekend or Not?" 為題寫一篇約 80 詞的英語短文,向 Parents雜志投稿 , 讓父母們通過閱讀你的文章有所啟發(fā)。 注意:文中不得出現(xiàn) "Jack" 以外的人名或任何學(xué)校名稱。 Weekend or Not? 答案 題號 答案 題號 答案  1—5 6—10 11 —15 16 —20 ADAAA BBCAD ABDBD ABABC 21—25 26 —30 31 —35 36—40 CBABA CDBDA DCADC CEDBA 五、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(有兩詞多余) 41.leaves 42.mine 43.larger 44.was 45.without 46.before 47.quietly 48.taught 49.control 50.try 六、在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話 51.What's wrong (with you)/What's up/What's the matter/What's the trouble/What happened/What has happened 52.Why/Why doesn't she allow you to 53.I don't think so/I disagree/I don't agree (with her) 54.Do you often talk with your mother/Why not talk with your mother/Why don't you talk with your mother/What (How) about talking with your mother 55.Sounds good/That's a good idea/Good idea/Great/OK, I'll try/OK, I'll do that 七、書面表達(dá) 【范文賞讀】 Weekend or Not? Jack has to attend lots of classes at weekends. He has little time for his favorite sport — soccer. Still, his parents are pushing him to do more math exercises, which worries him a lot. Nowadays, many students are under much pressure like Jack. Their parents believe it necessary for them to make full use of the weekends and learn as much as possible. As a result, some students are stressed out and therefore lose interest in learning anything. What is worse, they may not be able to learn to manage their own life. I do hope all the children can have the freedom to choose what they like to do and enjoy their weekends.