人稱代詞 英語課堂練習題

代詞 第一單數(shù) 第二人稱單數(shù) 三單 三單 三單 第一人稱復數(shù) 第二人稱復數(shù) 第三人稱復數(shù) 主格 I you he she it we you they 賓格 me you him her it us you them 形物代 my your his her its our your their 名物代 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 反身 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 　 人稱代詞用來代替表示人或事物的名詞，以便不再重復使用名詞。 1）人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語 用法舉例： 1. My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie ) 2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy ) 3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team. 4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代 Millie) 5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book) 6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替 Amy and I) 2）人稱代詞的賓格在句子中作賓語(放在動詞后面或者介詞后面) 1.Tell me the answer, please.(動詞后面) 2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (動詞后面) 3. Look at him. He is funny! (介詞后面) 物主代詞的定義： 　　物主代詞實際上是人稱代詞的所有格形式。物主代詞可以分為形容詞性和名詞性兩種。形容詞性物主代詞一定要后接名詞（如：This is my book. 這是我的書。），名詞性物主代詞可以獨立使用，無需后接名詞（如：This book is mine. 這本書是我的。）。 3) 形容詞性物主代詞一般位于名詞前，用作定語，限定該名詞的意義 This is my book. 4) 名詞性物主代詞的句法功能 　　a. 作主語，例如： May I use your pen? Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的鋼筆嗎？我的壞了。 　　b. 作賓語，例如： There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike)　我的自行車壞了，能用你的嗎？　　 人稱代詞和物主代詞練習 　 一、用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空 1. ________（他）often helps ________（我們）with our lessons. 2. Shall ________（我們）go and join ________（她們）? 3. ________（我）want to go with ________（他們）． 4. Could ________（你）tell ________（我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 5. Let ________（我）help ________（你們）． 6. Nothing is difficult for ________（我）because ________（我）put my heart into it. 7. It's time for ________（她）to go home. 8. It's very nice of ________（你）． 9. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 10. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag. 11.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back? 12.Don’t forget_________（我們）.? 13 ._________(我們)would like to buy_________ (它們). 14. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). 15. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up. 16._________（他們）are friendly to___________（你們）. 17.Does_________（他）give_______(它)to__________(她)？ 18._________（他）does__________(他的)homework on Sunday. 19. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack? 20.My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)? 21. That is___________(他們的) new house. 22. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short. 23. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too. 24. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我們) some stories. 25._________(我們)would like to buy_________ (它們). 26. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). 27. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up. 28._________（他們）are friendly to___________（你們）. 29.Does_________（他）give_______(它)to__________(她)？ 30._________（他）does__________(他的)homework on Sunday. 31. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack? 32.My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)? 33. That is___________(他們的) new house. 34. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short. 35. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too. 36. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我們) some stories. 37. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 38. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag. 39.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back? 40.Don’t forget_________（我們）.? 　 二、 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞 　　1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green. 　　2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. 　　3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. 　　4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much. 　　5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy. 6.You are a pupil（學生）. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? 7. Mary works in a book store.  ________likes ________work very much. 　　8.  John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together. 　　9.  She is a friend of ________ . We knew each other two years ago. 　　10.   I have many friends. Some of  ________are good at English. 11.   ---May I use ________bike? ---Sorry，________is broken. 12. Don’t put your school things here. Put ___________away. 12. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help ___________? 　三、 用括號中代詞的適當形式填空 （1）Are these ________（you）pencils?--Yes, they are ________（our）. 　?。?）-Whose is this pencil?-It's ________（I）. 　　（3）I love ________（they）very much. 　?。?）She is________（I）classmate. 　　（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother. 　?。?）-Are these ________（they）bags ？-No, they aren't ________（their）. They are ________（we） .四、 從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空 　　1. Your clothes are on the desk.　Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 　　2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.　We all like ______(she，her，hers). 　　3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)? 　　4. Tom can't get down from the tree.　Can you help _________(he，him，his)? 　　5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it? 　　6. We can't find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)? 　　7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine). 五、選擇填空 　( ) 1. Thanks for writing e-mails to ________. A. he B. my C. me D.I ( ) 2. Freddy often ________ at home and ________ TV on Sunday. A. staies; watches B. stays; watches C. is staying; watches D. stays; watches ( ) 3. Mum, ________ at 5.30 tomorrow morning. A. wakes me up B. wakes up me C. wake me up D. wake up me ( ) 4. --- Who teaches ________ Chinese? --- Mr. Wu does. A. they B. their C .them D your ( ) 5. Can you ________ English every day? A. to practise B. practising C. practise D. practises ( ) 6. At the weekend, I spend two hours ________ the housework. A. do B. in C. on D. for ( ) 7. We go to school ________ Monday ________ Friday. A. on; and B. from; for C. from; to D. at; to ( ) 8. --- Would you like some milk? --- ________. A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. Yes, please D. No, please ( ) 9. I like going to the club and ________ all the other students. A. see B. seeing C. watch D. look at ( ) 10. Lucy and Lily are new here. I want to show ________ around our school. A. they B. them C. she D. you 　( )11. She is a student, and ________ name is Julia. 　 A. its B. her C. hers D.his　　 ( )12. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 　( )13. Could you help ________ with ________ English, please? 　 A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D.my, I　　 ( ) 14. My uncle bought a new bike for ________. 　　 A. theirs B. they C. me D. I 　( )15. _________like Chinese food. 　　 A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs 　( )16. Here's a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary. 　 A. he B. it C. she D. it's