冀教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 人稱代詞習(xí)題
人稱代詞
一、 人稱代詞的含義及分類
人稱代詞是用來(lái)指人、動(dòng)物或事物的代詞。 人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化。其詳細(xì)變化如下表所示:
人稱
單數(shù)
復(fù)數(shù)
主格
賓格
主格
賓格
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
\ \
\ \
二、 人稱代詞的用法
1、人稱代詞的 格在句中作主語(yǔ);
2、人稱代詞的賓格在句中作 詞、 詞的賓語(yǔ);
3、人稱代詞的排序:?jiǎn)螖?shù)人稱按二、三、一的順序 ,即you-he-I ;復(fù)數(shù)人稱按一、二、三的順序,即we-you-they.
4、代詞it的用法
〔1〕用于指代前面已經(jīng)提到的事物;〔2〕用作主語(yǔ) ,表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離等;〔3〕用作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ):it作形式主語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)為 It is+ adj.+ for\ of sb. to do sth.( 真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)),句中的形容詞是表示事物的特征或客觀情況時(shí)用 ,形容詞時(shí)表示人的性格、品質(zhì)時(shí)用 ;
it作形式賓語(yǔ):find\ make\think it+ adj. +to do sth.
I find it difficult to learn a foreign language well.
物主代詞
一、 物主代詞的含義及分類
物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的代詞 ,分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。列表如下:
人稱
數(shù)
形容詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞
第一人稱
單數(shù)
復(fù)數(shù)
第二人稱
單數(shù)
復(fù)數(shù)
第三人稱
單數(shù)
\ \
\ \
復(fù)數(shù)
二、 物主代詞的用法
1. 形容詞性物主代詞用作定語(yǔ) ,起形容詞的作用 ,后面要跟名詞 ,不可單獨(dú)使用;也可以和其他形容詞一起修飾名詞
2. 名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞 ,在句子中獨(dú)立地作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ) ,它后面一定不可以跟名詞 ,因?yàn)樗喈?dāng)于 + 。
反身代詞
一、 反身代詞的含義及構(gòu)成
表示某人自己的詞叫反身代詞。反身代詞第一二人稱由形容詞性物主代詞加 〔復(fù)數(shù)加 〕構(gòu)成 ,第三人稱反身代詞由人稱代詞的賓格加 〔復(fù)數(shù)加 〕構(gòu)成。詳見(jiàn)下表:
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
單數(shù)
\ \
復(fù)數(shù)
二、 反身代詞的用法
1. 反身代詞可用作賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ) ,用作同位語(yǔ)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)“本人、自己〞
2. 反身代詞有時(shí)用于be, feel, seem, look等后作表語(yǔ) ,表示身體或精神處于正常狀態(tài)
三、 反身代詞的固定搭配
玩得快樂(lè) 單獨(dú) 自學(xué) 隨便吃〔用〕…
詞匯
1. That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big. ( I )
2. The girl is too young to look after _________.(她)
3. I _________(我) can do this work well.
4. Betty is a good friend of m________. We often help each other.
5. This is not my pencil-box. _______ ( I ) is in the bag.
6. Trees are planted in ______ ( we ) country every year, which makes our country more and more beautiful.
7. ---Is that bike Miss Gao’s? ---Yes, it is ______(she) . Beautiful, isn’t it?
8. Help ______ (you) to some fruit, Jack.
9. ---Who taught your brother to surf? ---Nobody. He learnt all by _______ (he).
10. Their English teacher is from America, but ______ (we) is from England.
11. Mary’s answer is different from ________ ( I ).
12. ---My watch keeps good time. What about _______(you)? ---Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.
13. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with ______ (he)?
14. Did you enjoy _______ (you), Mary and Kate?
15. ---What’s (Jack) favourite fruit? --- favourite fruit is bananas.
單項(xiàng)選擇
1. ---Mary, who taught English last term? ----Mr. Smith did.
A. your B. you C. yours D. our
2. Mo Yan is a famous writer who got the Nobel Prize. wrote many popular books.
A. He B. Him C. They D. We
3. ---Where is my bag, mum? ---- is on your bed.
A. This B. That C. It D. He
4. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is .
A. he B. him C. his D. her
5. Help to some fish, children.
A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves
6. ----Shall we take Danie’s report card for him? ----No, he will come to get it .
A. itself B. himself C. herself D. ourselves
7. ---Could you lend me your ruler? I left at home. ---Certainly.
A. it B. mine C. my D. myself
8. My friend Jenny often helps with Chinese.
A. I; me B. me; my C. my; me D. I; my
9.---- model plane is this? ----I think it’s Jim’s. Look, his name is on it.
A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Where
10. ----Han Mei, who teaches English?
---Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. Chinese is also very good.
A. you; Her B. your; Hers C. you; Hers D. your; She
11. Lily wanted to travel around the city by . However, her parents didn’t agree.
A. her B. herself C. them D. themselves
12. ---Where is my pen? Have you seen ? ---Oh, sorry. I have taken by mistake.
A. it; yours B. them; his C. it; mine D. them; hers
13. Everyone likes my father because is friendly.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
14. Uncle Tom will come to visit next Saturday.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
15. This is not my watch. It’s .
A. her B. hers C. your D. mine
16.Mr. Wu teaches English. We all like .
A. our; him B. us; him C. us; her D. our; her
17.---David, is that English teacher? ---Yes, he is .He is very patient.
A. yours; ours B. your; our C. yours; our D. your; ours
18. Emma, can you introduce ________ to Alice? I want to meet her.
A. him B. his C. me D. my
19. Is there any difference between your idea and _____?
A. he B. his C. she D. her
20. George reads the newspaper every morning. That's ____ habit.
A . he B. him C. his D. himself
21. Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for __________.
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
22. Could you record the football game for me? I can watch ____________ later.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
23. It is a good habit of ______ to read a few lines before going to bed.
A.I B. me C. my D. mine
24. —Jim, who taught ________Chinese before you came to school? —Nobody. I learned it by _______.
A. your; myself B. yourself; myself C. you; me D. you; myself
25. My host family tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different
完形填空
Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same 1 ?
A new__2___,Hi, Ke'ai , is on at Beijing Children's Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke'ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a _3__ one day. So they teach him to __4___and to play the violin, but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Mo Yan won an award for his works, and they want him to be a writer, too.
"__5__do you want me to be someone else?" Ke'ai asks and says, "I only want to be___6___."
The play shows us that it is 7 for parents to learn to understand their children. It helps parents to 8
what kids really want to be in the future .
Young audiences(觀眾)enjoy the story, and also the__9__in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, "Ke'ai's Song" is very easy to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home 10 the play!
( )1 .A. jobs B. dreams C. stories D. hobbies
( )2 .A. song B. film C. play D. cartoon
( )3 .A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician
( )4 .A. paint B. write C. run D. drive
( )5 . A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
( )6 . A. myself B. me C. you D. my
( )7 . A. easy B. important C. interesting D. exciting
( )8 .A. talk about B. worry about C. think about D. look after
( )9 .A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music
( )10.A.before B. in C. after D. at
閱讀理解
A Chinese saying says, “ The weather in June is like a baby’s face.〞 It means the weather always changes suddenly. It’s about the weather. In English, there is also a saying, “ March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb(羔羊).〞 What does it mean?
March is a month between winter and spring. It “comes in like a lion〞. Why? Because the month begins with winter weather like windy and cold days. At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say it “goes out like a lamb〞.
If March begins with warm weather and clear days, people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month.
Are the saying interesting and useful? Can you give us more?
1. In the Chinese saying in the passage, what is the weather like in June?
A. A lamb. B. A baby’s face C. A lion. D. An animal.
2. Why does March “goes out like a lamb〞?
A. Because the weather gets warm at the beginning of March.
B. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the beginning of March.
C. Because the weather gets warm at the end of March.
D. Because the weather gets very cold at the end of March.
3. If March begins with warm weather and clear days, .
A. the weather will be nice and clear in the whole month
B. people should be careful of hot days at the end of the month
C. people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month
D. people can enjoy the warm weather all year around
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. March is the best month in a year. B. June is people’s favorite month.
C. In English, people often say the weather in June is like a baby’s face.
D. The two different sayings mean the weather always changes suddenly.
5. What is the best tile for the passage?
A. The sayings about the weather B. The best season
C. The storms D. The best month
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