新概念英語 第101-102課課件(共28張PPT)

Lesson 101 A card from Jimmy New Word and expressions 生詞和短語 Scotland n. 蘇格蘭（英國(guó)） card n. 明信片 youth n. 青年 hostel n. 招待所，旅館 association n. 協(xié)會(huì) soon adv. 不久 write (wrote, written) v. 寫 card n. 明信片，卡片 postcard 明信片 credit card 信用卡 an ID card 身份證 a birthday card 生日卡片 a new year card 新年賀卡 名片 撲克 Play cards 打撲克 youth n. 1 )n.青年人，年輕人（單復(fù)數(shù)同形） The youth of the nation is polite in general. 該國(guó)的青年人 一 般都有禮貌。 2）青年（少年）時(shí)期，青春時(shí)期 He spent his youth in the U.S.A 他少年時(shí)代在美國(guó)度過 3）青春 She lost her youth. 她青春不再 She kept her youth. 她青春依舊 soon adv. 1 )不久 He will be back soon. 他不久就會(huì)回來。 2 )快，早 Winter has come too soon. 冬天來得太早了 The sooner, the better.越快越好 注意：as soon as 一就 Tell me as soon as you have finished. 你一完成就告訴我 write v. 1）寫，書寫 Write your name and address here, please. 請(qǐng)你把姓名，地址寫在這里。 Shall I write in pencil or in ink? 我用鉛筆還是用鋼筆寫？ 2）write to sb. 給某人寫信 I write to my family twice a month. 我一個(gè)月給我家人寫兩封信。 直接引語和間接引語直接引語就是直接引用說話人原來所說的話，而間接引語就是原話的轉(zhuǎn)述。直接引語放在引號(hào)里，間接引語是把說話人的原話變成賓語從句。直接引語變間接引語須在人稱，時(shí)態(tài)及地點(diǎn)狀語等方面作相應(yīng)的變化。 1 .如果直接引語為陳述句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)常用從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)（口語中可省略），引述動(dòng)常常用say,tell等。同時(shí)，概據(jù)主語的要求，間接引語須在人稱，時(shí)態(tài)及其它方面作相應(yīng)的變化。 She said to me,“I have left my book in your room.” She told me that she had left her book in my room. 2 . 如果直接引語為疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)關(guān)聯(lián)詞用whether, if 或其他疑問詞;詞序與一般從句相同，引述動(dòng)詞常用say, ask, wonder等?！癐s he your brother?” he said. He asked if he was my brother. Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name?” Mr. Smith asked what my name was. 如果直接引語為祈使句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)多用“名詞（代詞）+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。 1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用動(dòng)詞order, tell, warn; 2）引述表示請(qǐng)求的祈使句，常用動(dòng)詞ask, beg; 3 )引述表示建議、勸告的祈使句，常用動(dòng)詞advise等。 The boss said,“Please come here again tomorrow.” -The boss asked me to go there again the next day. Comprehension1 T： What does Grandmother want Penny to read to her? S： Jimmys Card.2 T： Where is Jimmy? S： Hes in Scotland.3 T： Has Jimmy been in Scotland for a long time? S： No, he hasnt.4 T： Where does he say hes staying? S： At a Youth Hostel. 5 T： Does he say hell write a letter soon? S： Yes, he does.6 T： What else does he say? S： He says he hopes they are all well.7 T： Why does Grandmother ask Penny to speak up? S： Because she cant hear very well.8 T： How much can Jimmy write on a card? S： Not very much. 課文講解 1 .Read Jimmys card to me please, Penny. read sth to sb 把讀給聽（read sb sth） Read the newspaper to me. 讀這份報(bào)紙給我聽。 Can you read the letter to me? 你能給我讀一下這封信嗎？ 2 . I have just arrived in Scotland and Im staying at a Youth Hostel. just 1、剛剛（完成時(shí)態(tài)） She has just gone to the library.他剛剛?cè)D書館。 2 .正要,剛要 (進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)) He was just leaving. His parents called. 他正要離開，他的父母打電話了。 arrive in + 城市/ 國(guó)名（大地點(diǎn)） arrive at +公共場(chǎng)所地點(diǎn)名稱(airport, park, the station)（小地點(diǎn)） We arrived at the airport the minutes ago. 我們十分鐘前到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。 They have just arrived at the hotel. 他們剛剛到這個(gè)旅館。 3、You know (that) hes a member of the Y. H. A. a member of. 的成員之一。 如：He is a member of our class. 4、Im afraid (that) I cant hear you. hear listen to hear 聽見，及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果 Can you hear me at the back? listen to聽，不及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作 Listen to me/the music, please!5. Love, Jimmy. 信的末尾表示問候的常用語。 =Yours, Jimmy. 5 . What else does he say? What else 其它什么 When else 其 它什么時(shí)間 Where else 其它什么地方 Who else 其它什么人 What else do you want? 你還想要其它什么東西？ When else can we meet again? 其它什么時(shí)間我們?cè)僖娒婺兀?Where else have you been? 你還去過其它什么地方？ Who else can do it? 還有誰能做這件事？ 1. Tom does his homework every day, ? 2. Hes swimming now, ? 3. She doesnt like maths, ? 4. They went to the beach yesterday, ? 5. They werent in Hangzhou last week, ? 6. He can speak a little French, ? 7. He can speak little French, ? 8. She never went to Shanghai, ? 9. Close the door, ? 10. Dont be late, ? 11. Let us go out for a rest, ?doesnt heisnt hedoes she didnt theywere theycant hecan hedid shewill you/wont youwill you will you