一飛沖天動詞時態(tài)
天津中考英語專題 動詞時態(tài)
1、Look at our new school. It ____ last year(一般過去時被動語態(tài))
A. built B. was built C. is built D. will be built
2、 —Why are you worried?
——I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She ______ Beijing for three years.
A has gone to B has been to C has been in D has come in
3、— Look! Someone ____ the floor.Its clean
——Well,it wasnt me. I went shopping just now
A.is sweeping B.was sweeping C.had swept D.has swept
4、Ladies or gentlemen,whether young or old,____ some money of yours to the poor people in the mountain area who are suffering
A.to donateB.donating C.donate D.will donate
5、Lucy _______ the book while her parents ________TV
A. was reading, is watching B. read, were watching
C. was reading, watched D. was reading, were watching
6、— May I speak to John?
—Sorry,he _____Japan. He _____yesterday.But he ___in two days
A.has been to;left;will come backB.has gone to;left;will be back
C.has been in;has left;would come back
D.has gone to;left;has been back
7、While Rose ______ for the lift,she is listening a recording about the Eiffel Tower
A. waits B. is waiting C. has waited D. will wait
8、Tom said he ____ at that time
A. is cookingB. cooked C. was cooking D. cooks
9、Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes
A. has been onB. has begun C. had begun D. began
10、— How is your father? I ______ him for a long time.
— He is fine. , but not busy
A. don’t see B. hadn’t seen C. didn’t see D. haven’t seen
11、— I bought the digital camera two months ago.
— You mean that you __________ it for nearly two months
A. have had B. have been A. have had B. have been
12、--How clean the window is! --Yes. It ________ just now
A. has been cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. will be cleaned
13、--- Lily wants to know if we ________ a picnic this weekend
--- Yes. If it ________, we will stay at home to play cards instead
A. have; will rain B. will have; will rain C. will have; rains D. have; rain
14、You__________ a lot in the past few years
A. changedB. has changedC. have changed D. change
15、Julia ________drinking water over an open fire when I saw her
A. was boiling B. boiled C. is boiling D. has boiled
16、—I wonder when you _______ in London
—I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I _______there.
A. arrive; will get B. will arrive; get
C. will arrive; will getD. arrive; get
17、Alice ____by the river when a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.
A. sat B. will sit C. was sitting D. is sitting(過去進行時)
18、—Have you found your mother?(過去的過去)
—Not yet. By the time I got to her office,she___.
A. has left B .had left C. left D. was leaving
19、I __________ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.
A.borrowed
B.have borrowed
C.kept
D.have kept
(現(xiàn)在完成時延續(xù)性動詞)
20、—Hello! Can I speak to Alice? (現(xiàn)在完成時)
—Sorry. She isnt here right now. She _____ to the shop.
A. goes B. will go C. has gone D. was going
21、Li Ming will give us us a call as soon as he ____in Sichuan
A. arriving B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives
解析:as soon as引導的時間狀語從句,主將從現(xiàn)
22.——Why dont you go to see the film with your classmates , Lingling?
——Because I___ it twice.
A. have seen B. see C. saw D. will see
23.Don’t return the video to Peter. I______ it
A. don’t watch B. won’t watch C. haven’t watched D. wasn’t watching
24.——Where is your brother?(現(xiàn)在完成,in+一段時間用將來時)
——He ____Beijing. He___ back in there days.
A. has gone to; comes B. has been to ;comes
C. has gone to; will be D. has been to; will be
25.—Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?
—Because I ____all my money on an MP5 player.
A. spend B. have spend C. am spending D. was spending
26._____many students in China ever ____to westerners before?
A. Are;speaking B. Do;speak
C.Did;speak D. Have;spoken
27.The telephone ____by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A.invented B. is invented
C.has been invented D. was invented
28.—Will Jenny come tomorrow?(一般過去時-- an hour ago)
——I’m not sure。She___ an hour ago without saying anything.
A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave
29.—It’s raining。I don’t know when it started.
——Well,it ___all this afternoon.(過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響)
A. lasts B. lasted C. has lasted D. will last
30.My sister wants a new dress. She________ it to the party.(時態(tài))
A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear
31. I______ my homework, I guess I cant join you.
A. dont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. wont finish
32. My grandmother _____a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.
A. sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen(現(xiàn)完)
33. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry , I ________ with my friends at that time.(過去進行)
A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming
34. Jim _____ the army in 2003. He ____ soldier for 3 years(過去,現(xiàn)在完成)
A. has been; joined B. joined; has been
C. joined; joined D. has been; has been
35. Alice, turndowntheTV, please.I______onthephone(正在進行)
A.havetalked B. talked C.amtalking D. talk
36. If I find his phone number,I ________ you.(條件句,主將從現(xiàn))
A.tell B.told C.will tell D.have told
37. –Hi ,Jim! Nice to meet you!
-Hi,it’s one year since I last ____you.
A .saw B. see C .seeing D. have seen
解析:本句表示的是從過去開始到現(xiàn)在的時間,在since 從句中的動詞應該用一般過去時
38—— Jimmy lost his key yesterday.(一般過去時)
——______? It‘s his third time in just one month.
A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Dose he
39.—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?(時態(tài)中動詞用法)
—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ____ for several minutes.
A.has just begun B.has just been over
C.has just been on D.has just ended
40. —Did you see a girl in white pass by just now?
—No, sir. I ______ a newspaper.(過去進行時)
A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading
41. —Did you wash your clothes?(一般過去時,語境:談論過去的事情,正準備洗,客人來了)
—No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ______ visitors.
A. have had B. have C. had D. will have
42. There _____several football matches on TV this month.(There be句型將來時)
A. will be going to B. will have
C. are going to be D. is going to have
43.— I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
— Impossible. She ____TV with me in my home then.(過去進行時)
A. watched B. had watched
C. would watch D. was watching
44. — Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time?
— Yes, since she _____the Chinese Society.
A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined
解析:考察一般過去時。Since引導的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時
45. Lingling left Beijing two years ago, and I _____ her since then.
A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent see D. wont see(現(xiàn)在完成時)
提素能
1. He _________ harder this year than last year.(一般現(xiàn)在時-this year)
A. study B. studies C. was studying D. studied
2. Youd better wake him up at once. He_____for eleven hours already.
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep
C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep
3. 3. A talk on health and safety ____in the school hall next week.(時態(tài)與語態(tài))
4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I ______ it for two weeks.
A .keep B .borrowed C .have kept D .have lent
5. —What is Jims telephone number?
——It ____on the blackboard already.(時態(tài)與語態(tài))
A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. has been written
6. Daming ____along the wall when the tripped and fell over
the edge.(過去進行時)
A. runs B. run C. was running D .is running
7. My aunt isnt here. She _____ Shanghai on business. She will be back in three days.
A .went B. has gone to C. has been to D .will go to
8. He asked me to ___him the story-book,but I____ it at home.
A. lend; leftB. borrow; forget C. lend; forgetD. borrow; left
9. —How long ___he ____his home?
——For about two weeks.
A.did ;leave B. is ;leaving C .has ;left D. will ;be away from
10. The shop _____ for two weeks, but I _____ there so far.
A. has opened; havent gone B. has been open; havent been
C. has been open; havent gone D. has opened; havent been
11. Great changes ____in the town since he ___.
A. have taken place; has left B. took place;left
C. have taken place ;left D. took place ; has left
12. — Hi, Tony!Shall we go to Shanghai for a holiday?
——Sorry, I____ there twice.
A. have been B. have gone C. was D. will go
13.— I want to know if ____an outdoor party tomorrow.
——Yes,but if it _____,we’ll have it at home instead.
A. is there; will rain B. there will be; will rain
C .is there; rains D. there will be; rains
14. ——Isn’t Jim back yet? (一般將來時)
-——No, but I think he ________ in half an hour.
A. returned B. will return C. has returned D. returns
15. He ___his homework yet,so he cant go out to play with his friend.
A. didn’t finish B. hasn’t finished C. finishes D. finished
16. Tom will call me as soon as he ______ home.(時間狀語從句一般現(xiàn)在時表將來)
A. gets B. has got C. got D. will get
17. The Blacks ___________Hong Kong for a year since they came to China.
A. have been to B. have arrived in C. have gone to D. have been in
18. What___ you____ from 8:00 to9:00 last night?(過去進行時)
A. do;do B. did;do C. are ;doing D. were; doing
19. Why not come over at the weekend? My family ______seeing you again.(一般將來時-at the weekend)
A. enjoyed B. would enjoy C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed
20. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.(一般過去時—two years ago)
A. go B. have gone C. have been D. went
21. Scientists think that there _____life on earth for many years.
A. has been B. has C. was D. will be
22. --I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
--Oh, I’m sorry, I __________in the shopping mall.(過去進行時)
A. have B. had C .was having D . have had
23. They about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.(過去完成時—by the end of last term)
A.will learn B.had learned
C.a(chǎn)re going to learn D.have learned
24. There ________ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
解析:There be句型不能用have
25. — How long have you ____ the motorbike?
— For about two weeks.
A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent
解析:后面有for+一段時間,應該用buy的延續(xù)性動詞have
26.—— You dont look well, what’s the matter?
——I ____sleep well.(一般過去時)
A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D .haven’t
27. The light went out while I ____my homework.
A. did B. do C. am doing D. was doing
28. —May I speak to the headmaster?(正在進行時)
—He ____ a meeting now. Can I take a message?
A. is having B. had C. has D. will have
29. Yati ___how to make paper flowers. She ___you how to do
them if you really want to learn.(If條件句,主將從現(xiàn))
A. knows;will teach B. knew;teach
C. knows; has taught D. knew;taught
30. The students____the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have celebrated
31. I dont know if he ____. But if he ____ tomorrow, Ill tell you.
A. will come; will come B . will come; comes
C. comes; comes D. comes; will come
32. —____you ever ___that new movie?
——Yes, I___ it three days ago.
A. Have;seen;seen B. Have;saw;seen .
C. Have;seen;saw D. Have;saw;saw
33. There____ an English party the day after tomorrow.
A. has B. will haveC. is going to D. is going to be
34. Don’t worry. Your package_____here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.
A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept
35.----Are you a volleyball player in your school?
----Yes. I_____ the team a year ago and I ____on the team for a year.
A. have joined, have been B. was joined ,am
C. joined,was D. joined, have been
36. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he _____ us English.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
解析:現(xiàn)在完成時-since then
37. — Can you answer the door, Jim? I_____ the dishes.
— Im coming, dad.
A. doB. did C. have done D. am doing
38. I ______the Great Wall when I______ in China two years ago.
A saw; was B have seen ;was C saw: have been D have seen; have been
39. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong?
—Yes ,I ______there for seven days with my parents last year.
A. stayed B. have been C. was D. have gone
40. If she ____to a different school,I wont see my best friend.
A. will go B. goes C. went D .has gone
41. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he _____ us English.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
42. —Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend _____ here?
—Of course. But we still dont know when your friend _____ here.
A. comes; will come B. comes ;comes
C. will come; comes D. will come; will come
解析:第一個when主將從現(xiàn),第二個是賓語從句
43. I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that moment.
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read
44. —I was at the cinema at nine oclock yesterday evening.What about you?
—I _____ TV at home.
A. am watching B. was watching
C. will watch D. watched