河南省2019中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 語法專題過關(guān) 專題六 連詞課件.ppt

,,中,考,英,,語,,2019,第二部分 語法專題過關(guān),專題六 連詞,,CONTENTS,,目 錄,,PART 01 考情幫,,,PART 01 考情幫,,,命題點,,考情總結(jié),連詞是用來連接詞、詞組和句子的詞,分為并列連詞和從屬連詞兩大類。在河南中考中對于連詞的考查主要集中在單項選擇、完形填空和詞語運用中,考查的方向主要從連詞在連接兩個成分時所起的作用入手,考查連詞表示并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、選擇、讓步等的用法。,,命題點,,圖解語法,,PART 02 考點幫,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,并列連詞的用法,,考點2,,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,并列連詞的用法,,考點2,續(xù)表,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,并列連詞的用法,,考點2,續(xù)表,注:表示并列關(guān)系時,and用于肯定句,or用于否定句。,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,并列連詞的用法,,考點2,易失分點 ★就近原則 either.or.,neither.nor.及not only.but also.在連接并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞遵循“就近原則“,即:謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)由距離動詞最近的那個主語決定。如: Either you or he is going to the meeting this afternoon.你或他今天下午要去開會。 Neither he nor I have been abroad before.他和我以前都沒出過國。 Not only the teacher but also the students want to have an English party.不僅是老師還有學(xué)生都想開英語派對。,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,并列連詞的用法,,考點2,★both.and.連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如: Both Tom and Jim are going to join the speech contest.湯姆和吉姆都打算參加演講比賽。 ★but和though/although, because和so不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。如: Although he was tired, he didnt stop to have a rest.雖然他很累,但是他并沒有停下來休息。 Because the rain lasted for a week, we had to put off our sports meeting.因為雨下了一個星期,我們不得不推遲我們的運動會。,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,?引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,妙辨異同 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,when既可以和短暫性動詞連用,也可以和延續(xù)性動詞連用;while只能和延續(xù)性動詞連用。 試比較: When/While we were talking, Jenny came in.當(dāng)我們正在說話時,詹妮進(jìn)來了。 Mr. Green was watching TV in the living room when the earthquake took place.地震發(fā)生的時候格林先生正在客廳看電視。 Mike was playing the guitar while his brother was singing a song.邁克在彈吉他,同時他哥哥在唱歌。,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,?引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,?引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,?引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,?引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,,考點1,,,,,考點幫,,從屬連詞的用法,,考點2,妙辨異同,