初二英語上Lesson7 課件冀教版

Lesson 7 Jennys Lesson 7 Jennys WeekWeek課標要求總覽 2.課前預習 3.重點知識鏈接 4.即時練習題 1.學習目標學習目標通過學習本課，掌握重點單詞 name, later, invite, parent等單詞及用法，并學習用英語來寫日記，提高學生對英語的實際應用能力，學以致用。課前預習課前預習1、命名，給、命名，給取名取名_, 后來；過一會后來；過一會_邀請邀請(動詞動詞)_, 日記日記_(復數(shù)復數(shù))_父親或母親父親或母親_, 父母親父母親(雙親雙親)_介紹介紹_2、找出并翻譯下列句子、找出并翻譯下列句子（1）.丹尼給他的新朋友介紹我們。丹尼給他的新朋友介紹我們。 _（2）我討厭失敗）我討厭失敗. _（3）上周六，我媽媽給我買了一條牛仔。）上周六，我媽媽給我買了一條牛仔。 _(4)我和一名叫瑪麗的談話我和一名叫瑪麗的談話. _namelaterinvitediarydiariesparentparentsintroduceDanny introuduced us to his new friend.I hate to lose.Last Saturday , my mother bought a pair of jeans for me.I talked to a girl named Mary.重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接1. Dear Diary1. Dear Diary（1 1）譯譯文：文：親愛親愛的日的日記記（2 2）生）生詞詞：diary , n,diary , n,日日記記。其。其復數(shù)復數(shù)形形式式為為diaries.diaries.詞組詞組keep a diarykeep a diary意意為為“ “記記日日記記” ”Eg: Li Ming keeps a diary every day.Eg: Li Ming keeps a diary every day.李明每天李明每天記記日日記記。重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接 2. Brian and I were on the team, and Sandra and Danny were on the 2. Brian and I were on the team, and Sandra and Danny were on the other.other. （1 1）譯譯文布文布萊萊恩和我在一恩和我在一個隊個隊，桑德拉和丹尼在另一，桑德拉和丹尼在另一個隊個隊。 （2 2）短）短語語：one.the other.one.the other. 剖析：剖析：one.the other.one.the other.為為固定搭配，意固定搭配，意為為“ “一一個個.另一另一個個.”.”，表，表示示兩個兩個。 There are two books. One is yours, the other is mine.There are two books. One is yours, the other is mine. 這這有有兩兩本本書書。一本是。一本是你你的，另一本是我的。的，另一本是我的。 （3 3）詞語詞語辨析：辨析：other, the other , others, another other, the other , others, another 與與 the othersthe others Other Other 泛指泛指“ “另外的另外的“ “，常，常與與可可數(shù)數(shù)名名詞詞或不可或不可數(shù)數(shù)名名詞連詞連用。用。 Do you have any other ideas ? Do you have any other ideas ? 你你有有別別的的辦辦法法嗎嗎？ OthersOthers等于：等于：other+other+復數(shù)復數(shù)名名詞詞“ “，泛指，泛指別別的人或物。的人或物。 Some students are in the classroom, others are outside on the Some students are in the classroom, others are outside on the playground.playground. 一些一些學學生在生在教教室室, ,其他的在操其他的在操場場. .重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接 The other+The other+單數(shù)單數(shù)可可數(shù)數(shù)名名詞詞指指” ”兩個兩個其中的一其中的一個個” ”, ,常用常用” ”one.the other”one.the other”結構結構. . Eg: The old man has two sons. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.Eg: The old man has two sons. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher. 這這位老人有位老人有兩個兒兩個兒子子. .一一個個是是醫(yī)醫(yī)生，另一生，另一個個是老是老師師。 The othersThe others等于等于“ “the other+the other+復數(shù)復數(shù)名名詞詞” ”，表示所有人或物。，表示所有人或物。 EgEg：The girl is more beautiful than the othersThe girl is more beautiful than the others。這個這個女孩比其他女孩都漂亮。女孩比其他女孩都漂亮。 another another 指的是三指的是三個個或者三或者三個個以上的人或同以上的人或同類類中的另一中的另一個個，只能和，只能和單數(shù)單數(shù)名名詞連詞連用。用。 EgEg：This dress is too smallThis dress is too small，please give me another one.please give me another one. 這條這條裙子太小了，裙子太小了，請給請給我另一我另一條條。 This book is not interestingThis book is not interesting，please show me anotherplease show me another。 這這本本書沒書沒趣，趣，請給請給我看一下另一本。我看一下另一本。 （4 4）語語法：在英法：在英語語中，中，兩個兩個或者或者兩個兩個以上的人以上的人稱稱代代詞并詞并列使用列使用時時，單數(shù)單數(shù)人人稱稱代代詞詞的的順順序常序常為為二、三、一（即二、三、一（即你你他他她她-我）；附我）；附屬屬人人稱稱代代詞詞的的順順序常序常為為一、二、三（即：我一、二、三（即：我們們- -你們你們-他他們們）。）。EgEg：Li Ming and I are in the same class.Li Ming and I are in the same class.李明和我同在一李明和我同在一個個班里。班里。 We We ，you and they are all middle school students.you and they are all middle school students.我我們們，你們你們和他和他們們都是中都是中學學生。生。 注意：注意：當當表示做表示做錯錯了事了事時時，應該應該先先說說自己再自己再說別說別人。人。 I and Jack broke the window.I and Jack broke the window.我和杰克把窗我和杰克把窗戶戶打碎了。打碎了。重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接 3 3、Last SaturdayLast Saturday，my mother brought a pair of jeans for my mother brought a pair of jeans for me.me. （1 1）譯譯文：上周六，我文：上周六，我媽媽給媽媽給我我買買了一了一條條牛仔牛仔褲褲。 （2 2）短）短語語：buy sth buy sth ，for sb.for sb. 剖析：意思是剖析：意思是“ “給給某人某人買買某物某物” ”。相。相當當于于 buy sb.sth.buy sb.sth. EgEg：My father bought me a computer yesterday.=My My father bought me a computer yesterday.=My father bought a computer for me yesterday.father bought a computer for me yesterday.我爸爸昨天我爸爸昨天給給我我買買了臺了臺電腦電腦。 注意：注意：buybuy后面的直接后面的直接賓語賓語是代是代詞時詞時，代，代詞詞不能放在后面，即不能放在后面，即不能不能說說buy sb.it / them.buy sb.it / them. Eg:-Your watch is very nice.Eg:-Your watch is very nice. -Thank you. .My mother bought it for me. -Thank you. .My mother bought it for me. - -你你的手表的手表真真好看。好看。 -謝謝謝謝，我，我媽媽給媽媽給我我買買的。的。重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接 4. I talked to a girl named Mary.4. I talked to a girl named Mary. （1 1）譯譯文：我和一位叫文：我和一位叫瑪麗瑪麗的女孩的女孩談話談話。 （2 2）生）生詞詞：name name ，給給.取名；命名；提名取名；命名；提名 EgEg：We named her Gina.We named her Gina.我我們給們給他起名叫吉娜。他起名叫吉娜。 （2 2）n.n.名字名字 egeg：My name is Han me.My name is Han me.我的名字我的名字是寒梅。是寒梅。 （3 3）語語法：法：named Marynamed Mary是是過過去分去分詞詞作定作定語語，修，修飾飾名名詞詞girl.girl. EgEg：This is the boy named Jack.This is the boy named Jack.這這就是名叫杰克就是名叫杰克的男孩。的男孩。重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接 5.Later 5.Later ，we had lunch together.we had lunch together. （1 1）譯譯文：后文：后來來，我，我們們在一在一塊塊吃了午吃了午飯飯。 （2 2）生）生詞詞：later. adv.later. adv.后后來來，：，：過過了一了一會會 egeg：Later I found my pen.Later I found my pen.后后來來我找到了我的我找到了我的鋼筆鋼筆。 （3 3）詞語詞語辨析辨析latelate，laterlater，latestlatest與與latelylately LateLate可作形容可作形容詞詞，也可以作副，也可以作副詞詞，意思是，意思是“ “晚晚的（地）；的（地）；遲遲的（地）的（地）” ” egeg：Dont be late for schoolDont be late for school！上！上學別遲學別遲到！到！ The train is ten minutes late.The train is ten minutes late.火火車誤車誤點十分點十分鐘鐘。 He married late.He married late.他他結結婚婚晚晚。 LaterLater（1 1）是）是latelate的比的比較級較級，意思是，意思是“ “更更晚晚，更，更遲遲” ”。 I got up later than mum today.I got up later than mum today.今天我比我今天我比我媽媽媽媽起床起床晚晚。 （2 2）adv.adv.后后來來，過過了一了一會會 egeg：I will see you later.I will see you later.過過后再后再見見。 LatestLatest是是latelate的的你你最高最高級級，意，意為為“ “最近的（地），最最近的（地），最晚晚的（地）的（地）” ”。 EgEg：Do you have the latest news.Do you have the latest news.你你有最新消息有最新消息嗎嗎？ Lately Lately ，adv.adv.不久前；近不久前；近來來，最近，最近 egeg：What have you been doing latelyWhat have you been doing lately？近？近來你來你在干什在干什么么？ I havent seen him lately. I havent seen him lately. 我我進來沒進來沒有有見見到到過過他。他。重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接 6 6、She has invite me to go to the movies next Sunday.She has invite me to go to the movies next Sunday. （1 1）譯譯文：文：她她邀邀請請我下我下個個星期日去看星期日去看電電影。影。 （2 2）生）生詞詞：inviteinvite，v v，邀，邀請請 InviteInvite有有兩個結構兩個結構：invite sb. to do sth.invite sb. to do sth.邀邀請請某人做某事；某人做某事；invite sb. to +invite sb. to +表示表示“ “地點或活地點或活動動” ”的名的名詞詞。EgEg：My friend My friend invited me to have supper with her.invited me to have supper with her.我的朋友邀我的朋友邀請請我和我和她她一一塊塊吃吃晚飯晚飯。I invited my friends to my house last Sunday.I invited my friends to my house last Sunday.上星期日，我邀上星期日，我邀請請我的朋友去了我家。我的朋友去了我家。 （3 3）語語法：此句的法：此句的時態(tài)時態(tài)是是現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在完成在完成時時，看上去，看上去與時間狀語與時間狀語next Sundaynext Sunday相悖，其相悖，其實并實并不是不是這樣這樣。next Sunday next Sunday 是是go to go to the movies the movies 的的時間狀語時間狀語，而不是，而不是 has invited has invited 的的時間狀語時間狀語。EgEg：My best friend has invited me to his home next My best friend has invited me to his home next Saturday.Saturday.我最好的朋友邀我最好的朋友邀請請我下我下個個星期六去他家。星期六去他家。重點知識鏈接重點知識鏈接7 7、Marys parents work in a Marys parents work in a restaurant.restaurant.（1 1）：）：麗麗的父母在一家的父母在一家飯飯店上班。店上班。（2 2）生）生詞詞：parentparent，n. n. 父父親親或母或母親親。多用多用復數(shù)復數(shù)形式，表示形式，表示“ “父母父母親親” ”。EgEg：My parents both work in that My parents both work in that factory.factory.我的父母我的父母親親都在那家工都在那家工廠廠上班。上班。即時練習題 （一）單項選擇 1、Thank you very much for_ me _the meeting. A. invite；to have B. inviting；to have C .asking；have D. ask；to have 2、When we played football，_ broke the windows. A. another B.I and you C .me and you D. you and me 3、There is an orange in my left hand ，and an apple in _. A. another B. the another C. other D. the other 4、We know a beautiful place_ Hangzhou . A. called B. calls C. calling D. nameBBDA即時練習題 5、Mr. Read invites _to the park next Sunday. A. I go B. I go to C. me to D.me to go . 6、 She would like _more weeks . A. other B. two C. another D.some 7、Li Ping is _the school football team . A. in B. on C. to D. at 8、Dont speak to the lady in a loud _, please . A. noise B. voice C. sound D. noisyDDBB即時練習題 （二）根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，補全單詞。 1.The twins often go home t_ in the afternoon. 2.The w_ in Beijing is much colder than that in Guangzhou. 3.The sun will come out l_ in the day. 4.Yesterday, he and his friend had dinner in a big r_.ogethereatherateeastaurant即時練習題 5.On my tenth birthday ,my aunt b_ a big cake for me. 6.He likes playing basketball and he is on the city basketball t_. 7.Mr. Zhang lives in a city n_ Shijiazhuang. 8.He felt very sorry because they l_ the football game. 9.My mother often tells me a f_ story to make me laugh.oughteamearostunny即時練習題 （三）漢譯英 1.丹尼把我介紹給了他的新朋友。 Danny _ me _ his new friend. 2.我和一名叫瑪麗的女孩交談過。 I _ _ a girl _Mary. 3.她邀請我下周日去看電影。 She _ me to _ _ _ _ next Sunday . 4.第三天，我們一起吃的早飯。 _ _ _，we had breakfast _ .invitestotalkedtocalledhas invitedgotothemoviesThe third daytogether即時練習題 5.也許他也會講一個有趣的故事。 _ he can _ _ _ _ ,too . 6.我有兩個兄弟，一個是醫(yī)生，另一個是老師。 I have two brothers , _ is a doctor , _ _ is a teacher . 7.我生日那天，媽媽給我買了件新裙子。 My mother _ me a new _ on my birthdayMaybe tellafunnystoryonetheotherbroughtskirt