陜西省2019中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 知識梳理 課時19 九全 Units 7-8（基礎(chǔ)知識梳理）檢測.doc

課時19 九年級(全) Units 7~8 基礎(chǔ)知識梳理 詞匯拓展 1.safety (n.)→ (adj.)安全的 2.society (n.)→ (adj.)社會的；社交的 3.choice (n.)→ (v.) 選擇；挑選 4.noise (n.)→ (adj.)吵鬧的；聒噪的 5.policeman (n)→ (pl.) 警察 → (n.) 女警察 6.wolf (n.)→ (pl.) 狼 7.laboratory (n.)→ (pl.) 實(shí)驗(yàn)室 8.Britain (n.)→ (adj.)英國的；英國人的 9.leader (n.)→ (v.) 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；率領(lǐng) 10.energy (n.)→ (adj.)精力充沛的 11.enemy (n.)→ (pl.) 敵人 12.poem (n)→ (pl.) 詩；韻文 → (n.) 詩人 13.whose (adj. & pron.)→ (pron.) 誰 14.valuable (adj.)→ (n.) 價值 15.sleepy (adj.)→ (v.) 睡；睡覺 → (adj.)睡著的 16.medical (adj.)→ (n.) 藥 17.badly (adv.)→ (adj.)壞的 18.cry (v.＆n.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)哭；叫 19.regret (v.)→ (過去式/過去分詞) → (現(xiàn)在分詞)感到遺憾；懊悔 20.educate (v.)→ (n.) 教育 → (adj.) 有教育意義的 21.manage (v.)→ (n.) 經(jīng)營；管理 → (n.) 管理者；經(jīng)營者 22.express (v.)→ (n.) 表示；表達(dá) 23.enter (v.)→ (n.) 大門(口)；入口；通道 重點(diǎn)短語 1.回嘴；頂嘴 2.自己做決定 3.擋……的路；妨礙 4.追逐；追趕 5.對某人要求嚴(yán)格 6.drivers license 7.think back 8.stay by ones side 9.be serious about… 10.care about 11.在某件事上要求嚴(yán)格 12.兼職工作 13.預(yù)防疾病 24.保持健康 15.給某人一個擁抱 16.take photos 17.make sure 18.worry about 19.attend a concert 20.nothing much 21.做選擇 22.與某人共度時光 23.對做某事感到興奮 24.有機(jī)會做某事 25.照顧 26.agree with sb. 27.keep…away from 28.manage ones own life 29.get sth. done 30.regret doing sth. 31.與……交流 32.屬于 33.搬出去 34.考慮 35.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想 36.have fun 37.pick up 38.run away 39.have nothing against doing sth. 40.could/might be doing sth. 41.must have done sth. 經(jīng)典句型 1.I think we should .我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許我們那樣做。 2.Parents should encourage teenagers to for their munity.父母應(yīng)該鼓勵青少年為他們的社區(qū)做社會工作。 3.Many parents think , so teenagers should not be encouraged to work part-time.很多父母認(rèn)為上學(xué)必須放在第一位，所以不應(yīng)該鼓勵青少年做兼職工作。 4.Its the only thing that .這是我曾經(jīng)想做的唯一一件事。 5. seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.看到畢加索著名的繪畫作品，我真的很激動。 6.Im going to bring my new camera to !我打算帶我的新照相機(jī)去拍許多照片! 7.Do you think we must teenagers the Internet?你認(rèn)為我們必須讓青少年遠(yuǎn)離因特網(wǎng)嗎？ 8.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies they want.青少年經(jīng)常認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該被允許盡可能多地按照他們所想的那樣去練習(xí)他們的愛好。 9.…so he needs to think about if he doesnt end up as a professional runner.……所以他需要考慮如果他最終成為不了一名專業(yè)的賽跑運(yùn)動員，那將會發(fā)生什么。 10.I should not be told !我不應(yīng)該被告知要做什么！ 11.There something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.一定有什么東西拜訪了我們社區(qū)的住戶。 12. , I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldnt see a dog or , either.起初，我認(rèn)為它可能是一條狗，但我沒有看到狗，也沒看到其他任何東西。 13.The noise-maker is creating fear in the neighborhood. 噪聲制造者非常樂于在街區(qū)制造恐懼。 14.He needs to his homework because it is difficult to bee a professional sports star.他需要花費(fèi)更多的時間在學(xué)習(xí)上，因?yàn)槌蔀橐幻麑I(yè)的運(yùn)動明星是非常難的。 15.Only then to achieve my dream.只有那時我才有機(jī)會實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。 情景交際 談?wù)撛试S做某事 1.— ? He just got his drivers license.我可以和約翰去購物中心嗎？他剛拿到他的駕照。 —No way! I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.不行!我認(rèn)為16歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許開車。 2.—Do you think ?如果我們不使用閃光燈，你認(rèn)為我們可以拍照嗎？ —If you dont use a flash, then it may be OK.如果你們不使用閃光燈，那就可以。 同意和不同意 3.—I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我認(rèn)為16歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許開車。 —. 我同意，他們不夠穩(wěn)重。 4.—Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.青少年不應(yīng)該被允許做兼職工作。 — .我不同意。他們能從工作中學(xué)到很多。 作出推測 5.—Whose volleyball is this?這是誰的排球？ — .She loves volleyball.它一定是卡拉的。她喜歡排球。 6.—Whose hair band is this？這是誰的發(fā)帶？ — . They both have long hair.它可能是梅的發(fā)帶?；蛘咚赡軐儆诹者_(dá)。她們兩個都留著長發(fā)。 7.—What did you see that night?你那天晚上看見什么了？ — . It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf.我不確定，但那肯定不是一條狗。它更大些，我認(rèn)為它可能是一只熊或者一只狼。 語法結(jié)構(gòu) 1.含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)(情態(tài)動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞)(見本書P144) 2.情態(tài)動詞must， cant, might, could表示推測(見本書P136) 話題梳理 1.規(guī)則(Rules) 2.神秘的事物(Mysteries) 參考答案 詞匯拓展 1.safe 2.social 3.choose 4.noisy 5.policemen policewoman 6.wolves 7.laboratories 8.British 9.lead 10.energetic 11.enemies 12.poems poet 13.who/whom 14.value 15.sleep Asleep 16.medicine 17.bad 18.cried crying 19.regretted regretting 20.education educational 21.management manager 22.expression 23.entrance 重點(diǎn)短語 1.talk back 2.make ones own decision 3.get in the way of 4.run after 5.be strict with sb. 6.駕照 7.回想；回憶8.陪在某人身邊 9.對……是認(rèn)真的 10.關(guān)心；在意 11.be strict about sth. 12.a part-time job 13.prevent illness 14.keep healthy 15.give sb.a hug 16.照相 17.確保 18.擔(dān)心 19.參加音樂會 20.沒什么 21. make a choice 22.spend time with sb. 23.be excited about doing sth. 24.have a chance to do sth. 25.look after/take care of 26.同意某人(的觀點(diǎn)、意見等) 27.避免接觸；遠(yuǎn)離 28.管理自己的生活 29.使某事被做 30.后悔做某事 31municate with 32.belong to 33.move out 34.think about 35.achieve ones dream 36.玩得開心；過得愉快 37.撿起 38.跑開 39.不反對做某事 40.可能正在做某事 41.一定做過某事 經(jīng)典句型 1.be allowed to do that 2.do social work 3.going to school must be put first 4.Ive ever wanted to do 5.Im really excited about 6.take lots of photos 7.keepaway from 8.as much as 9.what will happen 10.what to do 11.must be 12.At first anything else 13.having too much fun 14.spend more time (in) doing/on 15.will I have a chance 情景交際 1.Can I go to the shopping center with John 2.we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash 3.I agree.They arent serious enough 4.I disagree.They can learn a lot from working 5.It must be Carlas 6.It could be Meis hair band.Or it might belong to Linda 7.Im not sure, but it cant be a dog