江蘇省東海縣橫溝中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 4 Finding your way Intergrated spesk課件 (新版)牛津版
1.表過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)表過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表,常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用;示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用;My father was at work yesterday afternoon.2. 表過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常和表示頻度的時(shí),常和表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語連用。間狀語連用。My father often went to work by bus last year.時(shí)間狀語時(shí)間狀語:yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago ,at that time ,in 1970, when I was 2 years old, in 1990, just now等等WE USE THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE (一般過去時(shí))TO TALK ABOUT THINGS_ _ _presentLast year, I went to Beijing.I was born in 1986. pastin the past be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)simple past tense of the verb “to besimple past tense of the verb “to do一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字 母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先 雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞,先變“y”為“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried 在濁輔音和元音后面 /d/ 在清輔音的后面 s,p,k,sh,tch,/t/ 在t,d后面/id/1沒有變化沒有變化cost-cost put-put 2改變了元音改變了元音write-wrote know-knew3改變了輔音改變了輔音make-made spend-spent4元音和輔音都變化元音和輔音都變化leave-left teach-taught5其他的其他的am/is-was are-were1. I _ (be) born in 2000.2. We _ (take) a lot of photos last month.3. Tom _ (put) the books in the bag and left the classroom.4. I _ (see) a UFO in the sky last night.5. We _ (be) at home yesterday.6. The students _ (have) a Chinese lesson just now.7. We _ (eat) some baozi for breakfast this morning.8. She _ (buy) a book the day before yesterday.9. Our classmates _ (visit) Huangqiao Park last weekend.10. He _ in Shanghai three years ago, but now he _ in Taixing. (live)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空wastookputsawwerehadateboughtvisitedlivedlivesPRACTISE改寫句子:改寫句子:1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)(改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.(變一般疑問句(變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問句(變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was any1. _ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2. Who _(invent) the computer.3. We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked 畫線提問: 1.She gave me a lovely dog three days ago. _ _she give you three days ago? 2.My father got home at 10:00 last night. _ _ your father get home last night? 同義句: 1.You should take good care of your son. _. 2.It took me an hour to finish the work last night._.What did When did You should look after your son wellI spent an hour finishing the work last night.1 Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2 Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I _ (get ) up late.3 Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4 There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5 I _ (call) Mike this morning.6 I listened but _ (hear) nothing.7 Tom _(begin) to learn Chinese last year.8 Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9 My mother _(not do) housework yesterday.10 She watches TV every evening. But she _(not watch) TV last night.11 _ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?12 -What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday?- We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14. Last year the teacher _(tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.17. There _any hospitals (醫(yī)院) in my hometown (家鄉(xiāng)) in 1940. ( be not)18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19. Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move)20. When _ you _ (come) to china? - Last year. 21. Did she _ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term?25. It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it. Elephants can help people do farm work.There are no bones in the back of elephants feet-only fat.Butterfly-can change its colour to protect itself. giraffe(s)a few bones in its long necka long necksnakelives lives on the on the ground, in trees ground, in trees oror in water in water. .eatseats little little or or nothingnothing in cold in cold winter.winter.camellives lives in thein the desert/ verydesert/ very drydry placesplaces. .Fish sleep withtheir eyes open.Some goldfish can only remember things for three minutes.Tortoise can live up to 150 years old.anthave a good smell Listen and put the pictures in the right order. ab dc1324a giraffehas a very long neck only (1) _ bones in its long necka snake lives on the ground, in trees or in water eats little or nothing for (2) _ in cold wintercamels live in very dry places can live without (3) _ for a long timeants can (4) _ things wellListen and fill in the blanks.sevenmonthswatersmellSuzy is not afraid of animals now. She is writing a thank-you letter to Mr Wu. Help her finish the letter. Use the notes in Part A2 on page 63 to help you.Dear Mr Wu,Thank you for your help.I know more about animals now. Some animals are really interesting. The giraffe has a very long neck, but I was surprised to know that there are (1) _ in it. It is also amazing that a snake (2) _ in cold winter. Camels live in very dry places, and it is interesting that they (3) _ for a long time. I also know that we need to keep our house cleanants (4) _.Now I am not afraid of animals any more. I would like to learn more about them.Suzy only seven boneseats little or nothingcan live without watercan smell things well Thank you for your help.=Thank you for helping me. Thank sb. for sth. Thank sb. for doing sth. 1. be + afraid +of sth. / doing sth. 害怕害怕(做做)某事某事 e.g. 有些女孩兒害怕蛇。有些女孩兒害怕蛇。 Some girls are afraid of snakes. 他從不害怕在全班面前唱歌。他從不害怕在全班面前唱歌。 He is never afraid of singing songs in front of the whole class. be + afraid +to do sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事e.g. 我害怕爬這座山。我害怕爬這座山。 I am afraid to climb this hill. 他害怕晚上獨(dú)自一人出去。他害怕晚上獨(dú)自一人出去。 He is afraid to go out alone at night. be + afraid +that從句從句. 恐怕恐怕/害怕害怕e.g. 恐怕要下雨了??峙乱掠炅?。 I am afraid that it is going to rain. 我父母親擔(dān)心我贏不了這場比賽。我父母親擔(dān)心我贏不了這場比賽。 My parents are afraid that I wont win the match. 2. know about / learn about/ read about 知道、了解或讀過有關(guān)某事物的情況知道、了解或讀過有關(guān)某事物的情況 e.g. 這個(gè)人的情況我一點(diǎn)也不知道。這個(gè)人的情況我一點(diǎn)也不知道。 I know / learn nothing about the man. 前幾天你讀過有關(guān)令人吃驚的動(dòng)物故前幾天你讀過有關(guān)令人吃驚的動(dòng)物故 事嗎?事嗎? Did you read about any amazing things about animals the other day?Speak up: Thats raelly amazing!Listen and answer the questions:1. How did the young man travel around over 80 countries?2. What can the man do with two hands at the same time?By bicycle.He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time.A: Do you know anything unusual about the camels?B: Yes. Each of theirs eyes has three eyelids.A: Thats interesting. What about the dodo?B: It is a kind of strange bird. The last dodo died in 1681.A: How amazing!1. I am not _ _ tigers _ _(不再害怕不再害怕).2. Its _ (令人驚訝的令人驚訝的)that his grandpa can live up to 110.3. He speaks English _(好)(好).4. It _ _ _ (非常有趣)(非常有趣)to know _ (一些事一些事) about animals.is very interestingsomething afraid /frightenedofanymoreamazing /surprising wellkeep our house clean notany morethe other dayhear of What about?at the same timetravel by bicycle 1. 使我們的家干凈使我們的家干凈2. 不再不再3. 前幾天,那天前幾天,那天4. 聽說聽說5. 怎么樣?怎么樣?6. 同時(shí)同時(shí)7. 騎自行車旅游騎自行車旅游Useful expressions