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1、人教版精品英語資料（精校版） A卷　學(xué)業(yè)水平達(dá)標(biāo) (時間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷　 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1

2、．How much money do the speakers have between them? A．$28.　　 　B．$38.　　　C．$18. 2．What does the woman mean? A．She thought Jones majored in maths. B．Jones is good at chemistry. C．Her major is the same as Jones’s. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a lab. B．In a library. C．I

3、n a bookstore. 4．When will the speakers get there for the concert? A．At 18：00. B．At 19：00. C．At 19：30. 5．What does the man mean? A．It will take about one month to repair the MP3 player. B．It costs too much to have the MP3 player repaired. C．The MP3 player is no longer worth repairing. 第二節(jié)(

4、共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 3個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．What is the man? A．A hotel clerk. B．A hotel manager. C．A policeman. 7．What do we know about the woman? A．She cannot find her necklac

5、e. B．She left her necklace in the bed. C．She is not satisfied with the room. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8．What’s wrong with the man? A．He has headaches. B．He has a runny nose. C．He has a temperature. 9．When did the problem begin? A．Two weeks ago. B．Two months ago. C．Three months ago. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至1

6、2題。 10．How are the two speakers traveling? A．By air.　 　B．By train.　　C．By car. 11．What is the destination of the two speakers? A．New York. B．Washington DC. C．San Jose. 12．Why are the speakers going to the gas station? A．To get some gas. B．To buy a map. C．To ask directions. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題

7、。 13．Where is the man? A．At home. B．At the office. C．At a travel agency. 14．What is the man going to do? A．Travel abroad. B．Go to the theatre. C．Meet his friends. 15．When will the speakers probably meet? A．At 3：15 p．m. B．At 7：00 p．m. C．At 6：15 p．m. 16．Which of the following is TRUE acco

8、rding to the conversation? A．The man will fetch the suitcase himself. B．The man wants the woman to bring the suitcase for him. C．The man will have his friend fetch the suitcase for him. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What is Changjiang 7? A．The name of a toy. B．The name of a cat. C．The name of a plac

9、e. 18．Who finds a toy from the junk yard? A．Dickey. B．Xu Jiao’s father. C．Dickey’s father. 19．When is Xu Jiao’s birthday? A．August 21. 　B．August 5.　C．April 31. 20．What do we know about Xu Jiao from the text? A．She lives a poor life. B．She plays a boy in the movie. C．She was born in Hong Ko

10、ng. 聽力原文： (Text 1) M：The dictionary costs $20, but I only have $10. W：I have $18. Would you like to borrow it? (Text 2) M：Jones’s major is maths. W：I can’t believe she’s not a chemistry major. (Text 3) M：There is a limit of five books for a person. W：Fine. I’ll be certain to return them on

11、 time. (Text 4) W：What time does the concert start? M：At 19：30. If we leave by 18：00, we should be able to get there half an hour before the concert. (Text 5) W：I don’t know what’s wrong with my MP3 player. It was just a month ago that I had it repaired. M：Don’t waste your time and money any m

12、ore.It’s a very old MP3 player and is quite worn out. (Text 6) W：Excuse me, ah, was my bedroom cleaned this morning? M：Yes, madam. All the rooms are cleaned in the morning. W：Well, then I have a bit of a problem. M：Is your room not satisfactory, madam? W：No, it’s not that. It’s just that I can

13、’t find my necklace. M：I’m sorry, madam. Can you tell me a little bit more about it? W：Well, this morning I left my necklace here on the table by the bed but it’s just nowhere to be found. M：I will report this to the manager right away，madam. (Text 7) W：What’s the matter with you? M：I’ve been

14、having headaches. W：How long have they been bothering you? M：Umm ... They started about two months ago.Oh, no. It must be about three months ago. At first, I thought I had flu because I had a running nose and a bit of a temperature. W：I see. And do the headaches come on at any particular time? M

15、：They are usually worse in the morning, especially during the past two weeks. W：Now let me check if there is anything serious. (Text 8) M：Do you see the signs for washington DC? W：No. According to the map we should be close to the city, but the highway signs don’t say anything about Washington D

16、C. M：What names do the signs show? W：I see road signs for San Jose and New York. Do you think we’re lost? M：Yeah, I think we’re going in the wrong direction. I hope we can reach Washington DC before it gets dark. W：Oh, I think I see a gas station up there on the right. M：Great! I hope we haven’

17、t gone too far out of the way. (Text 9) M：Hello, darling. I’ve just heard I have to go to Italy for a couple of days. I’m flying this evening. W：Oh, David. Do you really have to go? You know the Johnsons are coming around to see us tonight， M：Yes, I know. But I can’t help it. They’ll have to com

18、e some other time. W：Then we won’t be able to go to the theatre tomorrow. M：No, I’m afraid we’ll have to change all our plans. W：All right, David. When exactly are you leaving, then? M：I’m taking the 7：00 plane to Rome. W：Are you coming home before you go to the airport? M：I’m afraid I can’t.

19、I’m still having a talk with my boss here. W：What about your suitcase? M：I’m afraid you’ll have to pack it for me. W：And who’s fetching it for you? M：You’ll bring it, darling. W：Why me? (Text 10) Have you seen the movie Changjiang 7？The story is about a boy called Dickey. He lives a poor life

20、 with his father. His father doesn’t have any money to buy toys for him. One day his father finds him a strange toy from a junk yard. Dickey names it Changjiang 7. It is an alien dog. It can do many things that humans can not do. Dickey takes it to school to help him in many ways. Changjiang 7 is a

21、 popular movie of 2008. Xu Jiao, born on August 5,1997 in Ningbo, Zhejiang, plays Dickey. On April 21, the girl won Best New Performer at the Hong Kong Film Festival for her play in Changjiang 7. Now Xu Jiao becomes a new film star, who is well-known especially among young kids. Many of them want to

22、 own such a helpful toy as Changjiang 7. Xu once said it was difficult to play a boy.“To get an idea of what a boy is like，”she said，“I watched boys and I also studied and played with them a lot.” 答案：1～5　ABBBC　6～10　AAACC 11～15　BCBAC　16～20　BACBB 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短

23、文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 A Within five years, a woolly mammoth (猛犸象)will likely be cloned, according to scientists who have just recovered well-preserved bone marrow (骨髓) in a mammoth bone. Russian scientist Siemyon Grigoriev and his colleagues are now analyzing the marrow, which they obtaine

24、d from the mammoth, found in Siberian soil. Grigoriev and his team, along with colleagues from Japan, have announced that they will start a joint research project aimed at recreating the enormous mammal, which went extinct around 10,000 years ago. Mammoths used to be a common sight in North America

25、and Eurasia. Many of our distant ancestors probably had regular face-to-face encounters with the elephant-like giants. The key to cloning the woolly mammoth is to replace the nuclei of egg cells from an elephant with those extracted from the mammoth’s cells. Doing this, according to the researchers

26、, can result in embryos with the mammoth’s DNA. That has actually been known for a while. What have been missing are the woolly mammoth’s nuclei with undamaged genes. Scientists have been on a search for such nuclei since the late 1990s. Now it sounds like the missing genes may have been found. In

27、 the course, global warming may be responsible for the breakthrough. Warmer temperatures tied to global warming have melted ground in eastern Russia that is almost always permanently frozen. As a result, researchers have found a fair number of well-preserved frozen mammoths there, including the one

28、that produced the bone marrow. Is it such a good idea, however, to clone animals that have long been extinct? For a while there has been some discussion of a real-life Jurassic Park setup containing such animals. Introducing these beasts into existing ecosystems could be like bringing in a potentia

29、lly invasive species that would try to fill some space presently held by other animals. Even if the cloned animals were contained in special parks, there could still be a risk of spreading. So if the woolly mammoth is successfully cloned sooner rather than later, we’d probably be left with more que

30、stions and arguments than answers, at least in the short term. 語篇解讀：猛犸象是一種早在1萬年前已經(jīng)絕跡了的動物，借助克隆技術(shù)，俄羅斯及日本的科學(xué)家們有望通過獲取的冰凍在西伯利亞地下的猛犸象骨髓克隆出該動物。 21．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．How to clone a woolly mammoth B．The woolly mammoth — an ancient species C．The research ma

31、de by Russian and Japanese scientists　 D．A woolly mammoth to be cloned 解析：選D　主旨大意題。第一段中的“Within five years, a woolly mammoth will likely be cloned”點明文章的主旨，并在后文具體講解了克隆猛犸象的關(guān)鍵步驟及可能帶來的問題。 22．Which of the following can be the key factor in cloning a mammoth? A．To find a living mammoth in North Americ

32、a or Eurasia. B．To use nuclei from a mammoth’s egg cells to replace the nuclei in an elephant’s egg cells. C．To find out when and where woolly mammoths lived on the earth. D．To find out if ancient mammoths are distant ancestors of today’s elephants. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The key to cloning the woo

33、lly mammoth is to replace the nuclei of egg cells from an elephant with those extracted from the mammoth’s cells”可知B項正確。 23．Which of the following best describes the writer’s attitude towards the future of cloning a mammoth? A．Uncertain.　　　 　B．Indifferent. C．Positive. D．Disappointed. 解析：選A　觀點態(tài)

34、度題。在最后兩段中，作者提出了克隆猛犸象可能會產(chǎn)生的問題，對克隆猛犸象的未來抱一種不確定的態(tài)度。 24．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．some other extinct species have been cloned successfully B．the mammoth used to be a very common species C．the clone of mammoths should be banned by law D．a(chǎn) woolly mammoth will be successfully clo

35、ned this year 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Mammoths used to be a common sight in North America and Eurasia. Many of our distant ancestors probably had regular face-to-face encounters with the elephant-like giants”可知，猛犸象過去是一種非常常見的物種。 B An extinct mountain goat that was once common in the Pyrenees became

36、the first animal to be brought back from extinction.Researchers used frozen DNA to produce a clone，but the newborn kid died within minutes of birth due to breathing difficulties. The Pyrenean ibex is a type of mountain goat，which is believed to have died out completely in 2000.Before the death of

37、the last known individual (a 13-year-old female known as Celia)，biologists took cells from her skin and ears，which were frozen in liquid nitrogen (氮)．An earlier cloning attempt to use the skin cells failed.But the latest attempt involved the creation of 439 cloned embryos (胚胎)．Of these cloned embryo

38、s,57 were put into the female domestic goats，but only one goat gave birth and the newborn cloned kid died after seven minutes as a result of lung disease. Researchers say that other cloned animals，including sheep，have been born with similar lung disease，but they say that overall the experiment was

39、a major step forward in the effort to bring the ibex back to its mountain home.The leading researcher Jose Folch says，“The cloned kid was genetically like the ibex.In species such as the ibex，cloning is the only possibility to avoid its complete disappearance.” The failure to produce a living clone

40、 from DNA that was frozen only fifteen years ago shows the difficulty researchers would face in trying to bring back species that have been extinct for decades or centuries. Researchers have had the idea of bringing back the Tasmanian tiger, which went extinct in 1936. There are，however, other speci

41、es that have been seriously suggested for cloning, such as the giant panda, the African bongo antelope, the Sumatran tiger and the pygmy hippo. Supporters believe cloning provides hope of keeping these endangered animals alive before they die out. 語篇解讀：科學(xué)家通過凍結(jié)的DNA成功地克隆了一只比利牛斯野生山羊。這種野生山羊在2000年就已經(jīng)滅絕了

42、。 25．What do we know about the cloned ibex? A．It died of lung disease. B．It was the first cloned animal in the world. C．It lived for thirteen years. D．It was born in 2000. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“the newborn cloned kid died after seven minutes as a result of lung disease”可知，這只克隆羊死于肺病。 26．We can co

43、nclude from the passage that ________. A．cloning has developed quickly in developed countries　 B．no more animals will die out in the future C．cloning makes it possible to preserve endangered species D．cloning seldom results in physical problems for animals 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Supporters believe

44、 cloning provides hope of keeping these endangered animals alive before they die out”可以推斷，運用克隆技術(shù)來挽救瀕危動物是有希望的。 27．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Great advancement in cloning goats B．Difficulties in saving extinct animals C．Public concerns about cloning D．Cloning brought back an extinc

45、t species for a while 解析：選D　主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，科學(xué)家們克隆了一只已經(jīng)滅絕的比利牛斯野生山羊，但這只羊在出生不久就死了，故D項最適合做文章標(biāo)題。 28．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? A．Society. B．Sports. C．Amusement. D．Science. 解析：選D　推理判斷題。文章介紹了克隆羊，與科學(xué)有關(guān)，故選D項。 C Most parents in Britain log onto social netw

46、orking sites like to spy on what their children are doing, a study has found. Figures showed that nearly 55% of parents thought of snooping_around on their children’s profiles (基本信息) to see what they are up to. They did it to avoid having “awkward conversations” with the children but nearly a quart

47、er admitted it was the only way they could find out about their lives. Websites like and MySpace along with microblogging site Twitter have become popular among teenagers and children. Figures from the Office for National Statistics show that last year among 16 to 24-year-olds,75% posted messages

48、on them. The majority of 13 to 16-year-olds have more than 100 “friends” on while more than 750,000 are using the website below the age limit, which is 13. Experts and parents however have expressed anxiety about how they can monitor what the young are up to when they go online. Almost one in 20 m

49、others and fathers even log on with a friend’s account to avoid detection and gain better access to their children’s profiles. While 55% said they did spy on their children, 40% said they did not, but the remaining 5% said they would do if they knew how. Some 41% monitor their children’s status up

50、dates and 39% look at their “wall”， which is where they and friends can write things. Just under one third, 29%, looked at pictures their children had uploaded (上傳)． When asked why they behaved like they did, 6% of parents blamed their “overprotective” instincts (本能) and 14% admitted they were just

51、 being curious. 語篇解讀：一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，超過一半的父母會登錄之類的社交網(wǎng)站，窺探自己的孩子在做些什么。 29．What do the underlined words “snooping around” probably mean? A．Posting messages freely. B．Investigating secretly. C．Moving around casually. D．Communicating easily. 解析：選B　詞義推測題。本文開頭便點明很多英國的家長會登錄一些社交網(wǎng)站，窺視自己的孩子在做些什么，再根據(jù)文中多處出現(xiàn)的spy on

52、, monitor等不難推斷，snooping around為其近義詞，意為“窺探”。 30．According to the passage, what makes experts and parents worried? A．What children write in their profiles. B．Whom the children would make friends with. C．Why teenagers like posting messages online. D．How they can monitor children’s online behavior.

53、 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段首句可知，專家和家長都對他們該如何監(jiān)管孩子們上網(wǎng)后干些什么感到很焦慮。 31．According to the study, ________. A．more than one third parents monitor their children’s status updates B．uploading pictures is bringing children great danger C．most parents are against making net friends D．few parents know what “wall”

54、is 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段可知，監(jiān)視孩子狀態(tài)更新的家長所占比例為41%。故選A項。 32．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．Experts and parents want to know what the young do online. B．People younger than 13 are not allowed to use in Britain. C．Under one third of parents looked at pictures their chil

55、dren had uploaded. D．About 25% of parents have many ways to find out about their children’s lives. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句中的“nearly a quarter admitted it was the only way ...”可以看出D項是錯誤的。 D If he’d survived his sudden illness in 1990, Jim Henson might be turning 79 years old on September 24, 2015. H

56、e would probably still be at work. We can only guess where his imagination would have taken him — and us — in the 25 years we missed. There’s no doubt that he would have broken new ground, for Henson was a never-stopping innovator (創(chuàng)新者)． His long career began far back in 1955, when he created Sam a

57、nd Friends for a Washington D．C. television station. The programmes were just five minutes long and scheduled in the no-man’s-land between afternoon and evening programming. Yet the show won an Emmy for best local entertainment programme in 1958. When it ended in 1961, Henson struggled to find work

58、. He could only get brief appearances on other programmes like The Tonight Show and Saturday Night Live. Only in 1976 did a British producer finally give Henson the green light to start a full-scale television show. The Muppet Show was produced and broadcast in Great Britain before finally arriving

59、 on prime time (黃金時間) US television. The network continued to identify it as a children’s programme, though the programme won a wide following of adult viewers. One reason for its appeal to grown-ups was the obvious skill in catching the imagination. Henson’s talent was so great that it’s difficult

60、 to think of Kermit or Miss Piggy as nothing more than piles of cloth when they aren’t being operated. But Henson himself never forgot how much work went into creating his characters. Way back in his early days, Henson created Kermit the Frog. His body was made from a green coat his mother had thro

61、wn away and his eyes were two halves of a ping-pong ball. Over the years, his shape became more expressive. “Kermit is the character through whose eyes the audience is viewing the show. He’s a nice guy，” Henson said. 語篇解讀：美國木偶大師Jim Henson一生努力創(chuàng)作，給人們留下了很多著名的兒童電視節(jié)目。 33．Which of the following programm

62、es marked the start of Jim Henson’s career? A．The Tonight Show. B．Sam and Friends. C．Saturday Night Live. D．The Muppet Show. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句“His long career began far back in 1955, when he created Sam and Friends ...”可知，Sam and Friends 是他所創(chuàng)作的第一個電視節(jié)目，也正是它開啟了他的表演生涯。 34．It can be inferred

63、 from the passage that Miss Piggy was ________. A．a(chǎn) character Jim Henson created B．Jim Henson’s close friend C．a(chǎn) television programme D．Kermit’s girlfriend 解析：選A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Henson created Kermit the Frog”和“’Kermit is the character ...’”可知，Kermit是Henson所創(chuàng)作的一個木偶卡通形象。再根據(jù)第四段中Kermit和Miss Piggy之間用

64、連詞or連接，表明Miss Piggy也同樣是Henson所創(chuàng)作的一個木偶卡通形象。 35．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．it was easy for Jim to create his characters B．Jim Henson died of illness at the age of 54 C．the Muppet Show was broadcast in the US first D．the programme Sam and Friends was not popular locally 解析：選B

65、　推理判斷題。文章第一句就假設(shè)說，如果他能從1990年的突發(fā)疾病中存活下來，那么2015年9月24日J(rèn)im Henson就79歲了。從中可以推知他死于疾病，當(dāng)時只有54歲。故B項正確。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Four Goals for Perfect Life Healthy and Fit The first goal common to all of us is health and energy. __36__Today, with the incredible adva

66、nces in medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan(壽命), is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits. Excellent Relationships __37__Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of your relationships at each stage, and in each area, of your life. How well you get along