人教版八年級英語下期 單項選擇專項練習無答案word文檔

8下英語單選 要練說，先練膽。說話膽小是幼兒語言發(fā)展的障礙。不少幼兒當眾說話時顯得膽怯：有的結巴重復，面紅耳赤；有的聲音極低，自講自聽；有的低頭不語，扯衣服，扭身子。總之，說話時外部表現不自然。我抓住練膽這個關鍵，面向全體，偏向差生。一是和幼兒建立和諧的語言交流關系。每當和幼兒講話時，我總是笑臉相迎，聲音親切，動作親昵，消除幼兒畏懼心理，讓他能主動的、無拘無束地和我交談。二是注重培養(yǎng)幼兒敢于當眾說話的習慣?；蛟谡n堂教學中，改變過去老師講學生聽的傳統(tǒng)的教學模式，取消了先舉手后發(fā)言的約束，多采取自由討論和談話的形式，給每個幼兒較多的當眾說話的機會，培養(yǎng)幼兒愛說話敢說話的興趣，對一些說話有困難的幼兒，我總是認真地耐心地聽，熱情地幫助和鼓勵他把話說完、說好，增強其說話的勇氣和把話說好的信心。三是要提明確的說話要求，在說話訓練中不斷提高，我要求每個幼兒在說話時要儀態(tài)大方，口齒清楚，聲音響亮，學會用眼神。對說得好的幼兒，即使是某一方面，我都抓住教育，提出表揚，并要其他幼兒模仿。長期堅持，不斷訓練，幼兒說話膽量也在不斷提高。 U1 我國古代的讀書人,從上學之日起,就日誦不輟,一般在幾年內就能識記幾千個漢字,熟記幾百篇文章,寫出的詩文也是字斟句酌,瑯瑯上口,成為滿腹經綸的文人。為什么在現代化教學的今天,我們念了十幾年書的高中畢業(yè)生甚至大學生,竟提起作文就頭疼,寫不出像樣的文章呢?呂叔湘先生早在1978年就尖銳地提出:“中小學語文教學效果差,中學語文畢業(yè)生語文水平低,……十幾年上課總時數是9160課時,語文是2749課時,恰好是30%,十年的時間,二千七百多課時,用來學本國語文,卻是大多數不過關,豈非咄咄怪事!”尋根究底,其主要原因就是腹中無物。特別是寫議論文,初中水平以上的學生都知道議論文的“三要素”是論點、論據、論證,也通曉議論文的基本結構:提出問題――分析問題――解決問題,但真正動起筆來就犯難了。知道“是這樣”,就是講不出“為什么”。根本原因還是無“米”下“鍋”。于是便翻開作文集錦之類的書大段抄起來,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不參考作文書就很難寫出像樣的文章。所以,詞匯貧乏、內容空洞、千篇一律便成了中學生作文的通病。要解決這個問題,不能單在布局謀篇等寫作技方面下功夫,必須認識到“死記硬背”的重要性,讓學生積累足夠的“米”。 1. I’m feeling much better now so you _________ call the doctor. 課本、報刊雜志中的成語、名言警句等俯首皆是,但學生寫作文運用到文章中的甚少,即使運用也很難做到恰如其分。為什么?還是沒有徹底“記死”的緣故。要解決這個問題,方法很簡單,每天花3-5分鐘左右的時間記一條成語、一則名言警句即可。可以寫在后黑板的“積累專欄”上每日一換,可以在每天課前的3分鐘讓學生輪流講解,也可讓學生個人搜集,每天往筆記本上抄寫,教師定期檢查等等。這樣,一年就可記300多條成語、300多則名言警句,日積月累,終究會成為一筆不小的財富。這些成語典故“貯藏”在學生腦中,自然會出口成章,寫作時便會隨心所欲地“提取”出來,使文章增色添輝。 A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 2. –Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --I agree. ________ she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 3. –It’s too cold today.--Yes, why don’t you ________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 4. –Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. --Sorry, I ________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 5. You have to leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 6. She’s outgoing. She never minds ________ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 7. Teachers think students needn’t do so much homework, but they ___ make students do a lot in the past. A. have to B. must C. should D. had to 8. Mr. Li asks the students ________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim 9 –Alice,please tell Eric to call me when he ________ back.--No problem. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come 10. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs ________ it every day. A. practise to speak B. to practise to speak C. practise speaking D. to practise speaking U2 1. Even though he was disabled, he can do many things ____swimming, writing and reading. A. likely B. for example C. that is D. like 2. Why are you so _______ in such a book? I don’t think it is _______. A. interesting, interested B. interesting, interesting C. interested, interesting D. interested, interested 3. She _______ by finding me a specially trained dog, which actually _______. A. helped me up; cheered me up B. helped me out; cheered me up C. helped me up; cheered me out D. helped me out; cheered me out 4. –What are you doing, Uncle Wang? --I’m sorting out old books and I’ll __ to kids in the west of China. A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in 5. Our maths teacher will give us only 5 minutes _______ this problem. A. find out B. work out C. to give out D. to work out 6. It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya’an, but they didn’t __ hope. A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out 7. –Long time no see. I think you _______ a lot. --Yes. I used to be quiet, but now I’m outgoing. A. will change B. were changing C. are changed D. have changed 8. –My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. --Oh? But she _______ hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. was used to C. is used to 9. He wants to have his TV _______. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair 10. The heavy snow didn’t _______ the international airlines. A. pay attention to B. add to C. make a difference to D. keep to U3 1. ---Could I ____ your computer? ---No, you couldn’t . I have to ______ it. A. use, working on B. use, work on Cto use., work on D.used, work on 2. ---How long may I _____ your bike?---For a week. But you mustn’t _____ it to others. A. borrow, lend B. keep, lend C. lend, borrow D. keep, borrow 3. Your English book is in your backpack. Please ______ and read it. A. taking out it B. take out it C. take it out D. taking it out 4. I didn’t tell him the news _ he came back yesterday. A. until B. as soon as C. unless 5. Eddie was sleeping___ Millie was reading a magazine. A. until B. while C. before D. after 6 ---Peter doesn’t know many people here. ---______. A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither am I D. Neither do I 7. There is no need _____ you to do the _____. A. of, chores B. for, chore C. of, chore D. for, chores 8. ________ get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 6 o’clock every day. A. So that B. In order that C. In order to D. As soon as 9 Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ____ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the less C. The more carefully, the less D. The more carful, the fewer 10. Could I ______some money ______ you. A. borrow; to B. lend; for C. borrow; from D. lend; from U4 1. It’s not polite ________with others. A.to argue B.argues C.argued D.argue 2. Don’t eat _______food in the evening. It’s bad ________you. A. too much,with B. much too,for C .too much ,for D. much,with 3. It’s raining now.I would like to watch TV at home ________playing soccer outside. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of 4. Don’t worry!I’m sure you’ll _______your classmates if you kind and friendly to them. A.catch up with B.get on well with C.agree with D.be strict with 5. Last night he watched TVand didn’t go to bed__12o’clock.A.whe B.until C.as D.while 6.——The boy can speak both English and Japanese ____he is only ten. ——Wow,what a clever boy! A. but B. because C. if D. although 7.___Uncle Li is old,___he is still at work. A. Although, but B. Although, / C./ ,/ D./;so 8. The teacher raised his voice ___ all the students could hear him. A. for Bso that C. because 9. I think singing English songs help me __ my English. A improve B improved C. improving 10. Why don’t you __________ to sleep earlier this evening? A going B to go C go D going U5 1. My alarm clock goes _________at 6:00 in the morning. A. of B.off C. on D. up 2. I ___when it began to rain a little. A. slept B. am sleeping C. was sleeping D. will sleep 3. When the storm stopped, they __________for the bus at the bus stop. A. waited B. were waiting C. are waiting D. will wait 4. While I _____a plan, Jenny called me up. A. am making B. made C. make D.was making 5. At 9 yesterday morning, I _________an English class while they ___________P.E. A. was having, were having B. had, had C. was having, had D. had, were having 6. What __________ at the time of the snow yesterday? A. did they happen B. they happened C. was happening to them D. happened to them 7. The man was so tired that he______soon after he went to bed. A. fell asleep B. picked up C. went off D. stayed up 8. There was _________homework that I need to spend _________hours on them. A. so much, so much B. so much, so many C. so many, so many D. so many, so much 9. They were all shocked ___the news of the event. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear 10. Look, the bus is coming ________. A. closer and closer B. farther and farther C. more and more close U6 1. May I have a rest? I have already finished ___the report. A.write B. writing C. to write D. written 2. Teresa is_______ nervous _______she can’t talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that 3. I asked two people the way to the station, but ______of them could help me. A. both B. neither C. either D. all 4. - I never thought she would ________my invitation to the concert. - What a pity! A. remind B. suppose C. accept D. refuse 5 __Lucy tries her best to study, she won’t pass the exam. A. If B. When C.Before D. Unless 6 I will send you an E-mail as soon as I _____ in Canada. A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving 7 You will fall behind others ______ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. though D. since 8 My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis ____you . A. As good as B. so well as C. as well as 9 __Fine weather today！ Why not go out for a walk? A. What a B.What C.How D.How a 10 The work is ____ .You can finish it by yourself. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. difficult enough D. enough difficult 11 We heard the girl__ in the next room last night. A. singing B. sing C. to sing D. was singing 12-What do you think of my shirt? It _________cotton.---It looks nice on you. A. is made in B. is made for C. is made of D. is made by 13 His words remind me___ the days we spent together. A. in B. of C. for D. at 14 I won’t go to bed____ I finish my homework. A. until B. before C. after D. when U7 1. In our city, it’s __ in July, but it’s even __ in August. A. hotter, hottest B hot, hot C. hot, hotter D. hot, hoter 2. My father told me a story last night. It is __ one I’ve ever heard. A. the funniest B. funniest C. funnier D. the funnier 3. The ___ friends you have, the ____ you will be. A. more, happy B. many, happy C. more, happier D. many, happier 4. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as ___ as he could. A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly 5. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a ____ one. A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller 6 I don’t think this question is ____than that one .It is ____of these questions. A. easier, more difficult B .easier, the most difficult C. easiest, more difficult D .easier, much more difficult 7John often talks _____ but does _____, so all of us think he is a good boy. A .little, many B .few, fast C .less, more D. more, less 8Mr Zhang is one of ____in our school. A .the more popular teachers B .most popular teachers C .the most popular teachers D .the most popular teacher 9 The boy didn’t run ____ to catch the bus. A .fast enough B .enough fast C .quick enough C .enough quick 10 I’m sure you can jump as ____as Jim if you wear your sports shoes. A .slow B .slower C .higher D .high U8U9 U10 1.—Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand? —Yes. I ____ it twice. It’s funny. A. saw B. see C. have seen D. will see 2. —Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed better 3. Your foreign teacher Miss Smith____us English since five years ago. A.taught B.is teaching C.has taught D.teaches 4. Jackson____school two years ago and he_____for two years. A.leave,has gone B.left,has been away C.leaves,has been away D.left,has gone 5. The number of the cars in our city is about eight _____, and _____ of them are new cars. A. hundred; two thirds B. hundred; two third C. hundres two thirds D. hundreds; two third 6.—Where is my sister, mum? —She ___ to the library. She will be back soon. A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go 7. Jackson ___ school two years ago and he ____ for two years. A. leaves; has gone B. left; has been away C. leaves; has been away D. left; has gone 8. I can’t play the piano, and _______. A. neither can my sister B. my sister cant, too C. so can’t my sister D. can my sister, either 9. .-----How long ____you____stamps? ----Since two years ago. A .have, collected B. did, collect C. have, been collecting D .are, collecting 10. - ____ have you been married？ -- For twenty years. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 11-- I often have hamburgers for lunch. --You’d better not. It’s bad for you ____ too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate 12. --- When did you _______ the bike? --- in 2019 . I have ______ it for two years. A. buy bought B. have bought C. buy had D. bought; bought 13. My uncle has moved to Beijing. He doesn’t live here ______. A. at all B. any longer C. no more D. any time 14. Hurry up! The film ________ for fifteen minutes.. A. begin B has begun C. is beginning D. has been on 15 He _______ here since I was 5 years old. A has come B came C has gone D has been 16.--- ______ has the school been in the village? --- For 10 years. A How often B How soon C How long D How many 17._ have you been in Japan? - Since last year. A When B How long C How soon DHow often 18.He has had the house ________ 20 years. A for B since C in D before 9.We have lived here _______ birth. A for B since C before D after 19.He has been back twice ________ moving to China. A for B when C after D since 11.The shop __ for no more than a week. A has been open B opens C is opening D is opened 20.--- __ can I _____ it? --- For two days. A How long, borrow B How long, keep C How often, borrow D How long, kept 21 - How long have you __Chengdu? - For two weeks. A left B come to C been in D gone to 22 I _____ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it! A left B went away from C have left D have been away from 23. You have never lost money before，______？ A．don't you B．haven't you C．do you D．have you 24. Open the window. Don’t keep it___________. A. close B. closed C. open D. opened 25. —Are you a soccer player in your school? —Yes, I ____ team two years ago. I __in the team for two years. A. have joined; have been B. was joined; am C. joined; was D. joined; have been 26 Tony had fun ____ out for a drive yesterday evening. A. went B. to go C. going D. to going 27. You don’t need to describe her. I ______ her several times. A. meet B. will meet C. have met 28. —______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it A. Did do finished B. Have done finished C. Have done have finished D. will do finish 第 3 頁