（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Fit for life教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修7

《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Fit for life教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修7》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Fit for life教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修7（14頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 2 Fit for life 三言 兩語 1.In the last decades，it is advances in medical technology that have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. 2．To keep healthy，we need to live a regular life. 3．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise. 1.我們認(rèn)為他將不會(huì)再

2、沉溺于電腦游戲了。 We think he will not be_addicted_to_computer__games any longer. 2．健康問題與不良的飲食習(xí)慣和缺乏鍛煉密切相關(guān)。 Health problems are_closely_related_to bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. [單詞　拼寫應(yīng)用] 核心單詞 1．a(chǎn)pproval n．批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意 2．vital adj.對……極重要的，必不可少的 3．bleed vi.流血，失血 4．subscribe vi.定期訂購

3、或訂閱 5．possess vt.擁有，具有 6．a(chǎn)stonish vt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚 7．relate vt.&vi.聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述 8．beneficial adj.有益的，有用的 9．organ n．器官；管風(fēng)琴，風(fēng)琴；機(jī)構(gòu)，團(tuán)體 [語境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．She slowly bled(bleed) to death. 2．It astonishes(astonish) me that he could be so thoughtless. 3．The eyes and ears are both the sense orga

4、ns(organ)． 4．The gallery possesses(possess) a number of the artist's works. 5．I found it difficult to_relate(relate) the two ideas in my mind. 6．My main reason for subscribing(subscribe) to New Scientist is to keep in touch with advances in science. 拓展單詞 1．chemist n．藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家→chemistry n．化學(xué)→

5、chemical adj.化學(xué)的 2．normal adj.正常的→abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的 3．a(chǎn)pply vt.應(yīng)用，使用 vi.申請，請求→applicant n．申請人→application n．應(yīng)用，運(yùn)用；申請，申請表；涂抹，外敷 4．a(chǎn)pplaud vi.&vt.鼓掌；稱贊，贊許→applause n．鼓掌，喝彩 5．sharp adj.鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的→sharpen vt.&vi.(使)變得鋒利，變得清晰；使尖銳→sharply adv.鋒利地；急劇地；尖銳地，嚴(yán)厲地 6．a(chǎn)ddict v．使沉溺，使入迷 n．吸毒成癮

6、的人，對……入迷的人→addicted adj.上癮；入迷→addiction n．癮；嗜好→addictive adj.使人上癮的 [語境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．The drug is so addictive that he is addicted to it.Therefore，it's hard for him to get rid of the addiction to it. (addict) 2．The famous chemist denied in his chemistry report that it was the waste water from

7、 the chemical factory that polluted the underground water in this area.(chemistry) 3．Everyone applauded the instant the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanied by the chairman. The entire hall was filled with applause. (applaud) 4．“In order to make a pencil sharp，you need to sharpen

8、 it.”Mother told her son gently not sharply. (sharp) 5．To apply for the good job，the applicant was filling in his application form carefully. (apply) 閱讀單詞 1．surgeon n．外科醫(yī)師 2．life-saving adj.救命的，救生的 3．revolution n．巨變，大變革；革命；旋轉(zhuǎn)，天體運(yùn)行 4．counter n．柜臺；計(jì)數(shù)器；反駁 vt.反駁；抵制，抵消 5．a(chǎn)cid n．酸，酸性物質(zhì) a

9、dj.酸的，酸性的；酸味的；尖酸的 6．stroke n．中風(fēng)，腦溢血；(打、擊等的)一下，一擊；輕撫；筆畫 vt.輕撫，撫摩 7．diabetes n．糖尿病 8．symptom n．癥狀；征兆 9．outcome n．結(jié)果，后果 10．swell vi.&vt.腫脹，膨脹；(使)凸出，鼓起 11．stainless adj.不生銹的 12．phenomenon n．現(xiàn)象 13．complex adj.復(fù)雜的，難懂的 n．建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié) 14．mass adj.大規(guī)模的，數(shù)量極多的 n．一團(tuán)，一堆；許多；(物理)質(zhì)量 15．a(chǎn)lcoho

10、lic n．酒鬼 adj.酒精的，含酒精的 1．(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule，or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.苛刻的 2．(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more...伴隨 [短語　多

11、維應(yīng)用] 高 頻 短 語 1.try_out 測試，試驗(yàn)；參加選拔 2．wear_somebody_out 使筋疲力盡；使厭煩 3．be_addicted_to 對……上癮/成癮 4．be_aware_of 意識到 5．mass_production 批量生產(chǎn) [語境運(yùn)用]　選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 Mike is one of my workmates. On weekends，he ①was_addicted_to studying new skills and didn't have a rest.On weekdays he was busy with ②

12、trying_out some new cars developed in the factory. As a result，he ③wore_himself_out and fell ill. Now he has ④been_aware_of his mistakes and understands one should learn to mix work with adequate rest. 6.let_out 放出，發(fā)出 7．swell_up 腫脹，膨脹 8．due_to 由于，因?yàn)? 9．block...from... 阻止…… 10．in_large_quanti

13、ties 大量地 [語境運(yùn)用]　選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 I hurt my knee when playing basketball ⑤due_to carelessness. It hurt so much that I ⑥let_out a shout，which made everyone astonished and frightened. I lay on the ground at once and after a while，it was beginning to ⑦swell_up.Then my friends sent me to the hospital. L

14、uckily，my bones haven't been damaged. 11.subscribe_to 同意，贊成 12．relate...to... 把……與……相聯(lián)系 13．play_an_important_role_in 在……中起重要作用 14．pick_out 挑選，挑出 15．look_out_for 當(dāng)心；留心 [語境運(yùn)用]　選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 When it comes to genius，we always ⑧relate genius to cleverness. And people usually think the success

15、 of genius results from cleverness.However，I definitely ⑨subscribe_to the success being 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. Perspiration ⑩plays_an_important_role_in the success. [句式　結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫] 教材原句背誦 句式仿寫應(yīng)用 1.省略結(jié)構(gòu)：if so意為“如果是這樣的話” Have you ever seen a doctor？If so，what happened？ 你想?yún)⒓訂?？如?/p>

16、是這樣，請去學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室報(bào)名，辦公室在教學(xué)樓二樓。 Would you like to join？If_so，please go to sign up at the Student Union office，which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building. 2.while是并列連詞，意為“然而”，表示前后兩種情況的對比 Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease，while others select po

17、ints according to the symptoms that the patient has. 一些人從中獲益，而另一些人則很迷茫，不知道應(yīng)該給誰投票。 Some people benefit from it，while_others_feel_puzzled_at who to vote. 1．beneficial adj.有益的，有用的 (1)be (very) beneficial to... ＝be of(great) benefit to...對……(非常)有益處 (2)benefit v．有助于；使受益 n．利益，好處 benefit from...從

18、……中受益；得益于…… for the benefit of...為了……的利益/好處 be beneficial to our health對我們的健康有益 have the benefit of a good education得益于良好的教育 for the benefit of those people為了那些人的利益 benefit from these changes從這些變革中獲益 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 A good diet is beneficial(benefit) to health. [能力提升]——一句多譯 課前預(yù)習(xí)、課堂上積極參與以

19、及課后復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識，讓我受益匪淺。 ①It_was_very_beneficial_to__me to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class.(beneficial) ②It_was_of_great_benefit_to_me to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class.(benefit n．) ③It

20、__benefited_me_a_lot to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what had been taught after class.(benefit v．) [名師點(diǎn)津]　of＋抽象名詞＝該名詞的形容詞： ①of use＝useful?、趏f help＝helpful?、踥f value＝valuable?、躱f importance＝important 2．vital adj.對……極重要的，必不可少的 be vital for/to...對……極為重要 It is vital to

21、do sth.做某事很重要 It is vital that...(should)do sth.……是十分重要的 be vital to/for our health對我們的健康很重要 be vital to keep calm保持鎮(zhèn)靜是至關(guān)重要的 be vital that we keep the promise我們信守承諾是很重要的 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①It is vital that we never lower safety standards as life is the most important in the world. ②Enough

22、sleep is vital to the students' well-being and health. ③As far as I'm concerned，it is vital to_keep (keep)accurate records. ④It is vital that he (should)_take (take) action to guarantee our long-term prosperity. [能力提升]——一句多譯 情況緊急的時(shí)候，保持鎮(zhèn)靜是至關(guān)重要的。 ①It_is_vital_to_keep_calm in an emergency.(be v

23、ital to do sth.) ②It_is_vital_that_we_(should)_keep_calm in an emergency.(be vital that...) 3．a(chǎn)stonish vt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚 (1)It astonishes sb.that...令某人感到吃驚的是…… What astonishes sb.is...使某人吃驚的是…… (2)astonished adj.吃驚的(多修飾人) be astonished at/by...對……感到驚訝 be astonished to do sth.做某事感到驚訝 be astonished

24、 that...對……感到驚訝 astonishing adj.令人吃驚的(多修飾物) (3)astonishment n．驚訝，吃驚 to one's astonishment讓某人感到驚訝的是 in astonishment驚訝地 astonishes us that he could be so thoughtless我們真沒有料到他會(huì)如此輕率 look astonished at my news聽到我的消息看起來很吃驚 at an astonshing speed以令人吃驚的速度 to my great astonishment使我十分驚訝的是 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]—

25、—單句語法填空 ①We were astonished to_find(find) the temple still in its original condition. ②Here is an astonishing(astonish) and significant fact：mental work alone can't make us tired. ③The audience was inexpressibly astonished at/by the brilliant performance. ④The astonished expression on his face

26、suggested that he was astonished at the extraordinary beauty of the picture.(astonish) [能力提升]——一句多譯 使我驚訝的是他取得了這樣快的進(jìn)步。 ①What_astonished_me_was_that he made such rapid progress.(what astonishes sb.is) ②To_my_astonishment，he made such rapid progress.(astonishment) ③I_was_astonished_that he made su

27、ch rapid progress.(be astonished that) 4．a(chǎn)pproval n．批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成；同意 (1)get one's approval 得到某人的同意 give approval to 同意；批準(zhǔn) in approval 同意地 (2)approve sth.批準(zhǔn)某事 approve of (sb./sb.'s)doing sth.贊成/同意 (某人)做某事 meet with his father's approval得到他父親的贊許 give approval to the scheme批準(zhǔn)這個(gè)計(jì)劃 approve of child

28、ren wearing makeup同意兒童化妝 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①He nodded in approval. ②I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval(approve)． [能力提升]——一句多譯 她不同意女兒晚上出去。 ①She_didn't_approve_of_her_daughter going out at night.(approve) ②She_didn't_give_approval_to_her_daughter going out at night.

29、(approval) ③She_didn't_agree_that_her_daughter_went_out at night.(agree) [名師點(diǎn)津]　approve表示“贊成；同意”時(shí)， 是不及物動(dòng)詞，不要將漢語的“贊成某人做某事”直譯成approve sb.to do...或在其后跟that從句，而應(yīng)用approve of sb./sb.'s doing sth.。 5．a(chǎn)ddicted adj.上癮；入迷 (1)be/get/become addicted to 對……上癮；沉迷于…… (2)addict vt.使……上癮；沉迷于…… n．沉溺者，上癮者 ad

30、dict oneself to 沉溺于……；醉心于…… (3)addiction n．上癮；沉溺；入迷 addictive adj.令人上癮的 be addicted to alcohol對酒(精)上癮 get addicted to TV programmes沉迷于電視節(jié)目中 his addition to the Internet他對網(wǎng)絡(luò)的沉迷 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①As far as I'm concerned，it's not wise for us to be addicted to playing(play) with smart phones b

31、ecause we may ignore other important things in life. ②Her son addicted himself to smoking，which had a bad effect on his health. [能力提升]——句式升級 (普通表達(dá))The boy was addicted to computer games，and he didn't want to study. ①(高級表達(dá))The_boy_addicted_himself_to_computer_games，and he didn't want to study.(

32、addict) ②(高級表達(dá))Addicted_to_computer_games，the boy didn't want to study.(形容詞短語作狀語) [名師點(diǎn)津]　be/get/become addicted to和addict oneself to中的to都是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。 6．relate vt.&vi.聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述 (1)relate...to...把……和……聯(lián)系在一起 relate sth.to sb.向某人敘述/講述某事 relate to...和……有關(guān)聯(lián)；和……合得來 (2)related adj.相關(guān)的；有(親屬

33、)關(guān)系的 be related to...和……有關(guān)的；和……有聯(lián)系的 (3)relation n．關(guān)系 in/with relation to關(guān)于；與……相比 relationship n．關(guān)系，聯(lián)系 relate his opinion to the fact把他的觀點(diǎn)和事實(shí)聯(lián)系在一起 relate his childhood experiences to us向我們講述了他的童年經(jīng)歷 relate to our case和我們的情況有關(guān) be related to drug abuse與濫用毒品有關(guān) in relation to this matter關(guān)于這件事

34、 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①It is difficult to relate his argument to the facts. ②Putting up signs related(relate) to banning smoking was advised by the government. ③The heart attack may be related (relate) to his over-work. [能力提升]——一句多譯 他收集了許多有關(guān)天氣的諺語和俗語。 ①He has collected many proverbs and sayings tha

35、t__relate_to_the_weather. (relate) ②He has collected many proverbs and sayings related_to_the_weather.(related) ③He has collected many proverbs and sayings in/with_relation_to_the_weather. (relation) 7．try out 測試，試驗(yàn)；參加選拔 try out for參加……選拔(或試演) try for試圖獲得，力爭贏得 try on試穿 try out his new runni

36、ng shoes試試他的新跑鞋 try out for the school play參加學(xué)校新劇選拔 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①M(fèi)y father encouraged me to try for a place at Oxford. ②Wang Lin is trying out for the boys' basketball team and he hopes to play for the school. ③Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find

37、 it didn't fit. [能力提升]——完成句子 ①Why don't you try_out_for (參加選撥)the basketball team？You have nothing to lose. ②It is very pleasant for him to travel and to try_out (試驗(yàn)) and explore whatever is new. ③I try_on (試穿)the beautiful overcoat，but it is too tight. 8．let out 放出，發(fā)出 let alone 放任，更不用說 let

38、 down 使某人失望 let in 讓……進(jìn)來，進(jìn)來放下 let out a long sign發(fā)生長長的嘆息聲 let out the waist in the pants放大短褲的腰 let out the exam results泄露考試結(jié)果 let out him釋放他 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①Don't let anybody in—I'll be back in 15 minutes. ②The families of the victims feel that the justice system has let them down. [能力

39、提升]——完成句子 ①你媽媽累了——?jiǎng)e打擾她！ Your mother's tired—let_her_alone! ②如果鳥兒被從籠子里放出來，它當(dāng)然會(huì)飛走。 If the bird is let_out of its cage，it will certainly fly away. 9．wear sb. out使筋疲力盡；使厭煩 (1)wear(sth.)out穿破；用壞 wear(sth.)away(因重復(fù)使用而)變??；磨損 wear down(通過不斷攻擊或施加壓力)使衰弱，使意志薄弱 (2)worn adj.用壞的；用舊的；筋疲力盡的 be worn out(

40、人)精疲力竭；(物)破爛不堪 wear out their shoes穿壞他們的鞋 wear me out使我厭煩 wear yourself out使你自己筋疲力盡 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①Hard work and lack of sleep have worn out her beauty and youth in recent years. ②As a famous saying goes，“Constant dropping wears away a stone”． [能力提升]——完成句子 ①給房子大掃除之后，他們感到疲憊不堪。 After th

41、ey gave the house a thorough cleaning，they_felt__worn_out. ②看到一排排的樹，我們都有一種成就感，雖然我們有點(diǎn)累了。 Seeing the lines of trees，we all had a sense of achievement although we_were_a_bit_worn_out. 10．subscribe to 同意，贊成 subscribe v．定期訂購或訂閱；定期捐款贊助；同意，贊成 subscribe...to...在……上簽……；向……捐…… subscribe to the op

42、inion贊成這個(gè)觀點(diǎn) subscribe 2 million dollars to the Red Cross給紅十字會(huì)捐款二百萬美元 subscribe to a number of magazines訂閱大量雜志 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①No one but mad people would subscribe to such views. ②If you subscribe to the newspaper，it'll be delivered to your door. [能力提升]——完成句子 雖然不很富有，他卻定期向那家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐款。 Thoug

43、h he is not rich，he subscribes_regularly_to the charity. [名師點(diǎn)津]　表示“同意，贊成”的短語還有： ①be for　②submit to?、踑gree to/with?、躠pprove of?、輎n favour of 11．(教材P17)Have you ever seen a doctor？If_so，what happened？你曾經(jīng)看過醫(yī)生嗎？如果看過的話，結(jié)果身體怎么樣？ (1)if省略結(jié)構(gòu)：若if從句的主語與主句的主語一致，且從句中有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可將從句主語與be動(dòng)詞省略； (2)if省略結(jié)構(gòu)的慣用表達(dá)： if

44、 not如果不是這樣的話 if ever若曾經(jīng)有的話 if any如果真有的話；即使有(任何)…… if necessary如有必要 if possible如有可能 if anything如果有……的話 [金句推送]　(2015·全國卷Ⅱ·滿分作文) If possible，please let us know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at 9：00 in the morning. 如果有可能，請讓我們知道，我們會(huì)在上午九點(diǎn)在校門口等你。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①You can come to Beiji

45、ng for a holiday.If so，I'll show you around the Summer Palace. ②I think there's a train at midday.If not，you'll have to wait till 12：30. [能力提升]——一句多譯 如果可能的話，嘗試每天都在同一時(shí)間睡覺。 ①If_it_is_possible，try and go to bed at the same time every day.(用狀語從句) ②If_possible，try and go to bed at the same time ever

46、y day.(用省略結(jié)構(gòu)) 多維訓(xùn)練——夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空 1．The matter related (relate) to your fate can't be taken for granted.You have to think it over seriously. 2．The letter put me in possession(possess) of some important information. 3．The truth is that the committee gave its approval (approve)to the p

47、lan after a second thought. 4．It is astonishing (astonish)how much the state of the body influences the powers of the mind. 5．John was addicted (addict)to Chinese culture，so he decided to learn Chinese in a night school. 6．In my mind，switching from coal to gas is a good decision，which is benefici

48、al (benefit) to energy conservation and environment protection. 7．My main reason for subscribing (subscribe) to New Scientist is to keep in touch with advances in science. 8．When the man came in，gun in hand，we all stood there，astonished(astonish)． 維度2——在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ 1．It is vital to show that he

49、 is not afraid. 2．It is right that some students are addicted to the Internet and ignoring their homework nowadays. 3．You should study hard.If so，you can pass the exam. 4．Can we sit down？I'm worn out. 5．While Tom's very good at science，his brother is absolutely hopeless. 6．A huge number of mag

50、azines in foreign languages have been subscribed to up to now，not to mention those in Chinese. 7．We should try out all the equipment before setting up the experiment. 8．They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism on the planet. 維度3——查缺補(bǔ)漏 1．They made an arrangement (arrange)to

51、 meet at the school gate at 3 p．m. 2．It is reported that the temperature will decline sharply (sharp)in one or two days. 3．The application (apply) must be made within twenty-four hours，or it will not be attended to. 4．Teachers can only be expected to do what is reasonable (reason)and practicable

52、. 維度4——話題寫作 1．補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯) ①湯姆，一個(gè)有著很好網(wǎng)球潛力的男孩，上周末參加了網(wǎng)球俱樂部的選撥。 Tom，who was possessed of great potential for tennis，tried_out_for the tennis club last weekend. ②有些俱樂部成員看不起他，然而試著和他比賽后都失敗了。 Some members looked down upon him，however they all failed after they tried_out to play with him.

53、③俱樂部所有成員都對這個(gè)有潛力的男孩感到驚訝。 All the members of the club were astonished by the potential boy. ④在俱樂部里，Tom經(jīng)過大量的有益訓(xùn)練后成了一名杰出的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 After masses of exercise，which was_beneficial_to him，Tom became an outstanding athlete of tennis. ⑤公眾對他的完美表現(xiàn)給予極高的贊許。 The public gave_him_great_approval_for his perfect p

54、erformance. 2．升級平淡句 (1)利用分詞作狀語升級1中的句② Some_members_looked_down_upon_him，however_they_all_failed_ after_trying_out_to_play_with_him. (2)利用what引導(dǎo)主語從句升級1中的句③ What_astonished_all_the_members_of_the_club_was_that_Tom_had_great_potential_for_tennis. 3．銜接成美文(注意利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞匯：at first，as a result，astonis

55、hed，masses of，at the same time) Tom，who was possessed of great potential for tennis，tried out for the tennis club last weekend.At first some members looked down upon him，however they all failed after trying out to play with him.As a result，what astonished all the members of the club was that Tom had great potential for tennis. After masses of exercises，which are beneficial to him，Tom became an outstanding athlete of tennis.At the same time，the public gave him great approval for his perfect performance. 14