2020高考英語一輪復習 BookI Unit11教學案 人教大綱版

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1、2020;2020高考英語一輪教學案大綱版 Unit 11-Unit 12 提綱挈領 單元 考查重點及熱點 Unit 11 單詞 Suggestion instrument perform characteristic slave contain traditional spread variety universal folk record satisfy desire emotion process musician totally express intelligence 短語 in common turn...into

2、 a world of on the other hand at the same time agree with 句型 even if/though引導的狀語從句 Unit 12 單詞 literature comedy local exhibition power magic trick series forehead miserable treat habit shoulder whisper stupid announcement character 短語 a series of in trouble come across b

3、elieve in turn around make friends with 句型 1.部分否定句 2.含有if only的句子 Unit 11 理解:要點詮釋 單詞 1.suggest 講:v.建議;提議;推薦;使人聯(lián)想到;表明;暗示 常見搭配為:1)+名詞;2)+動名詞;3)+that從句。 suggestion n.提議;建議;跡象 例:He suggested setting out at once. 他建議馬上動身。 We all suggested that he(should) be taken to hospital as soon as pos

4、sible. 我們都建議盡快把他送到醫(yī)院去。 It has been suggested that bright children take their exams early. 有人提議天資好的孩子提前考試。 All the evidence suggests that he stole the money. 所有證據(jù)都表明是他偷了錢。 His suggestion was that the match(should) be put off. 他的建議是比賽延期。 鏈接·提示 (1)suggest作“建議”講,后接賓語從句時,從句中用should do,should可省略。

5、 (2)suggest作“表明、暗示”講,后接賓語從句時,從句中用陳述語氣。 (3)suggestion作“建議”講時,其后無論跟表語從句還是同位語從句,從句中都應用should do,should可省略。 練:(1)(2020;2020福建模擬) —How do you_______we go to Beijing for our holidays? —I think we’d better fly there.It’s much more comfortable. A.insist B.want C.suppose

6、 D.suggest 提示:從上下文的關系來看,問話人是在向第二個人征求建議,故選suggest。 答案:D (2)The happy look on his face suggested that he _____the final examination successfully. A.passes B.had passed C.would pass D.should pass 提示:從句意判斷,句中suggest表示“表明”,從句中應用陳述語氣,故選B。 答案:B 2.satisfy

7、講:v.使?jié)M意;使?jié)M足;滿足(要求、需要等);向(某人)證實;確信 例:Nothing satisfies him—he’s always complaining. 什么都難如他的意——他老在抱怨。 She failed to satisfy all the requirements for entry to the college. 她沒有達到進入那所學院的全部要求。 Her explanation did not satisfy the teacher. 她的解釋沒有讓老師信服。 Once I had satisfied myself that it was the righ

8、t decision,we went ahead. 一旦我自己確信這個決定是正確的,我們便動手干起來了。 鏈接·拓展 (1)satisfaction n. 滿意;滿足 (2)satisfactory adj.滿意的;稱心如意的 (3)satisfying adj.令人滿意的;令人滿足的 (4)satisfied adj.滿意的;滿足的 (5)be satisfied with對……滿意/滿足 練:(1)After her husband died,she did some washing for others so that she had enough to ______th

9、e expense. A.supply B.support C.serve D.satisfy 提示:satisfy的意思是“滿足(要求、需要等)”。 答案:D (2)Having heard my answer,the master nodded_______ satisfaction,“I’m quite satisfied_______ you.” A.with;with B.on;by C.in;to D.in

10、;of 提示:with satisfaction“滿意地”,相當于副詞的作用。be satisfied with 意為“對……感到滿意”。 答案:A 3.desire v.渴望;期望 講:n.愿望;欲望;渴望;渴望的事物/人 例:We all desire health and happiness. 我們都渴望健康和幸福。 She felt an overwhelming desire to return home. 她感到想回家的愿望難以遏制。 鏈接·提示 (1)have a desire to do sth.渴望干某事 (2)have a desire for sth

11、.渴望得到某物 練:People expressed their desire that the war _______to an end. A.came B.come C.comes D.coming 提示:desire作名詞,后接同位語從句,或作動詞,后接賓語從句時,從句中用“should+動詞原形”,should可省略。that the war ________to an end是desire的同位語從句,省略了should。故選B。 答案:B 4.contain 講:vt.包含

12、;裝有;容納;控制;克制;抑制 例:The room was small and contained too much furniture. 房子太小,又裝有太多的家具。 This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol. 這種飲料不含任何酒精。 She was unable to contain her excitement. 她無法抑制內(nèi)心的激動。 鏈接·提示 (1)contained adj. 鎮(zhèn)定的;克制的 (2)container n.容器 (3)include也有“包括;含有”之意,但include側重指整體里面“包含”個體。 Tw

13、o new names were included in the list. 名單上包括兩個新名字。 練:(1)He was worried,because he lost his bag_______ his passport,ID card and a lot of money. A.included B.including C.contained D.containing 提示:狀語從句可以改為because he lost his bag which contained his passport,ID card

14、and a lot of money,由于bag與contain有邏輯上的主動關系,因此用containing。 答案:D (2)Green vegetables _________nutrients,__________vitamin A and vitamin C. A.include;contain B.include;containing C.contain;include D.contain;including 提示:contain “包含內(nèi)容”,側重包含個體。句意為:青

15、菜含有營養(yǎng)素,包括維生素A和維生素C。 答案:D 短語 1.in common 講:該短語意為:共用;公有 例:They hold the poverty as tenants in common. 作為共同租賃人,他們共同占用這份房地產(chǎn)。 Real friends should have everything in common. 真正的朋友應該共同擁有一切。 鏈接·拓展 (1)have sth.in common(with sb.)(想法、興趣等方面)相同 (2)have sth.in common(with sth.)(東西、地方等)有相同的特征(或特點) (3)

16、in common with sb./sth.與……相同 練:There are a lot of students in our class—too many ______. A.in our idea B.in common C.in our opinion D.in our opinions 提示:in common的意思是“共用;公有”;in one’s opinion的意思是“在某人看來”,其中的opinion必須用單數(shù)。 答案:C 2.tur

17、n...into... 講:該短意為:把……變成……;把……譯成…… 例:Thus one can turn failure into success. 這樣就能轉敗為勝。 They are going to turn the building into a hospital. 他們想把那座大樓變成醫(yī)院。 鏈接·拓展 turn構成的短語 turn on打開(電器、自來水、煤氣等) turn off關上(電器、自來水、煤氣等) turn up來(開會、赴約等);出席;出現(xiàn);找到;(把收音機等)開大點;發(fā)生(情況);卷起;豎起 turn down(把音量等)關??;拒絕 tu

18、rn over打翻;使傾倒;反復考慮 turn to翻到(頁碼);轉向(某人求幫助、建議等) turn out翻出;結果是;證明是 練:(2020;2020浙江模擬) We wanted to get home before dark,but it didn’t _____quite as planned. A.make out B.turn out C.go on D.come up 提示:turn out 意為“結果是”,句意為:我們原想在天黑前到家,但結果并不像計劃的那樣。 答案:B 句型 eve

19、n if/though引導的狀語從句 講:注意觀察下面教材原句: Can you enjoy music from other parts of the world even if you don’t understand the words? 即使你不明白歌詞的意思,你也能欣賞世界其他地方的音樂嗎? (1)只能說even though,不可說even although。 (2)在even if/though引導的狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 例:I’ll get there even though I have to walk. 我就是走也要走到那里去。 Even if

20、 he is very nice,I don’t really trust him. 盡管他很好,我并不真正信任他。 I’ll help you,even if I don’t sleep for night. 即使我一夜不睡,我也要幫你。 鏈接·提示 (1)even so盡管如此;即使這樣 He is a very nice person.Even so,I don’t really trust him. 他是一個非常好的人,即使這樣,我也不真正信任他。 (2)even now/then甚至到現(xiàn)在(或那時);即使是這樣(或那樣) I‘ve shown him the pho

21、tographs but even now he won’t believe me. 我把照片給他看了,即使是這樣他仍然不相信我。 Even then she would not admit her mistake. 甚至到那時她還是不肯認錯。 練:(1)(2020;2020湖南模擬) Allow children the space to voice their opinions,______they are different from your own. A.until B.even if C.unless

22、 D.as though 提示:句意:讓孩子們有發(fā)言的空間,即使他們的觀點與你自己的不同。本題測試從屬連詞的用法。從句與主句為讓步關系,應由even if引導。 答案:B (2)It might be all right to tell a friend you loved the shirt you got as a gift ______you know you’ll never wear it. A.even though B.unless C.in case D.or el

23、se 答案:A 辨析 1.at one time,at times,at all times,at a time,at no time,at the same time,for a time at one time(=once)意為“從前、曾經(jīng)”。 at times(=sometimes)意為“有時、間或”。 at all times(=always)意為“一直、隨時”。 at a time(=each time)意為“一次、每次”。 at no time意為“在任何時候都不、決不”。 at the same time意為“同時”。 for a time意為“一度、一段時間

24、”,相當于for some time。 即時練習: (1)In class you should listen to your teacher _______not _______. (2)We were good friends__________ ,but aren’t now. (3)Please give me two books ________. (4)We couldn’t say who came earlier.They almost arrived _______. (5)You should _______waste your time playing com

25、puter games. (6)He was a professor of a university in Beijing________.Now he studies in America. 答案:(1)at all times,at times (2)at one time (3)at a time (4)at the same time (5)at no time (6)for a time 2.because of,because because是連詞,用于引導表語從句或狀語從句。 because of是介詞,用于名詞、代詞、what從句或動名詞前。 即時練習:

26、 (1)She was worried ______her daughter came home late. (2)Her daughter came home late ______traffic. (3)She was angry _______what you said. (4)_______missing the last bus,we had to take a taxi. (5)My views of the world have changed _______traveling. (6)She looks worried.That is ________her daug

27、hter hasn’t come home. 答案:(1)because (2)because of (3)because of (4)Because of (5)because of (6)because 誘思:實例點撥 【例1】 (2020;2020遼寧模擬) Here was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,________she was an only child. A.ever since B.now that C.even though D.even as

28、 提示:句意為:即使她是惟一的孩子,Kate從不感到寂寞。考查讓步狀語從句,故選C。 答案:C 【例2】 (2020;2020江西模擬) Your uncle seems to be a good driver: ________,I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car. A.even so B.even though C.therefore D.so 提示:even so盡管如此;即使這樣。前后兩句含有很明顯的轉折意思。 答案:A 【例3】 (2020;2020全國模擬Ⅲ) Wh

29、ile watching television,_______. A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell rings C.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings 提示:while引導省略句,其邏輯主語必須與句子的主語一致,很明顯the doorbell是不可能發(fā)出watch這個動作的,排除A、B兩項;依據(jù)hear sb./sth.do排除D項。 答案:C 講評:解考查省略句或考查非謂語動詞的題時,一定要注意它們的邏輯主語。

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