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1、第二部分第二部分 專項語法高效突破專項語法高效突破專項專項5 5 連詞連詞高頻考點精講考點1 1 并列連詞 考點2 2 從屬連詞1.1.引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞(1)that引導(dǎo)由陳述句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語從句,口語或非正式用語中可省略。(2)if,whether引導(dǎo)由一般疑問句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語從句,一般可互換。以下情況只能用whether:賓語從句在介詞后時;后跟動詞不定式時;句中含有or not時;用if發(fā)生歧義時。(3)引導(dǎo)由特殊疑問句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語從句,常用 who,whom,which,whose,what,when,where,why,how,whatever,whoever等。2
2、2引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞十年真題十年真題全練分析近五年濱州中考真題可知,連詞是必考點。并列連詞主要考查其在句中的邏輯關(guān)系與意義,如表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、選擇關(guān)系的用法,其中對but表轉(zhuǎn)折的用法考查較多。語句設(shè)置比較簡單。從屬連詞主要考查其在狀語從句中的運用及辨析,常見的有though,although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句;if,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句;when,while,as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句等。預(yù)計2018年濱州中考選擇填空中考查從屬連詞的可能性較大??键c1 1 并列連詞 1.2012濱州,24題Mary,put on your coat,_B_ you
3、ll catch a cold.Aand Bor Cso Dbut22014濱州,34題How do you like the two pairs of shorts?They dont fit me well.They are _D_ too long _ too short.Anot only;but also Bboth;andCneither;nor Deither;or32017濱州,27題I want to be a teacher when I grow up.Work hard,_D_ your dream will come true.Aor Bbut Cthough Dan
4、d考點2 2 從屬連詞4.2008濱州,30題People in China were deeply hurt _A_ seeing Chinese torchbearer(火炬手)Jin Jing was attacked(被襲擊)in her wheelchair in Paris.Awhen Bwhile Cbefore Dsince52009濱州,25題The little boy is _C_ young _ he cant go to school.Aenough;to Btoo;toCso;that Dsuch;that62010濱州,25題_C_ many children l
5、ike KFC,I think theyd better try not to eat it too often.ABecause BWhenCAlthough DIf72011濱州,28題What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?He was reading a magazine _D_ I was writing an email at home.Aas soon as BafterCuntil Dwhile82012濱州,28題They didnt go to bed _C_ the work was finished.Awhe
6、n Bwhile Cuntil D.after92013濱州,28題Li Na is _D_ famous _ all the tennis fans in China know her.Atoo;to Benough;toCas;as Dso;that102014濱州,31題The teacher asked me to read aloud _A_ all the students could hear me.Aso that BforCbecause Din order to112015濱州,26題Your parents love you very much _D_ they seld
7、om say,“I love you.”Aunless Bor Cso Dalthough122016濱州,27題Life is like a mirror._B_ you smile at it,it will smile back.AUnless BWhenCUntil DThough猜押預(yù)測1_C_ he is very tired,he kept on working.ABecause BSoCAlthough DBut2_C_ I get home,I will call you.AOnce BUntilCAs soon as DUnless3_D_ I know,more and
8、more people in the world are learning Chinese.AAs well as BAs often asCAs soon as DAs far as4We should do everything to protect the earth,_A_ well lose our home.Aor Bso Cand Dbut5I have only two tickets for the film,_A_ you _ he can go with me.Aeither;or Bneither;norCboth;and Dnot;or6I didnt know an
9、yone at the party,_B_ I felt a bit lonely.Aor Bso Cand Dbut7We havent decided yet _A_ we will place our new furniture.Awhere Bwhat Cwhy Dwhich8The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _A_ he realized it.Abefore Bafter Cuntil Dsince9Jacks mother was so tired.She felt asleep _B_
10、 she lay down on the bed.Auntil Bas soon as Cunless Dalthough10Last night,the shop was closed _A_ she didnt buy any chocolate.Aso Bif Cor Dwhen11What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?I think it is colorful,_B_ I am always busy.Aif Bthough Cwhile Duntil12Mike,what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?My mother was reading _A_ my father was playing computer games.Awhile Bwhen Cunless Das long as