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1、第二部分第二部分 專(zhuān)項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法高效突破專(zhuān)項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法高效突破專(zhuān)項(xiàng)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)5 5 連詞連詞高頻考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)1 1 并列連詞 考點(diǎn)2 2 從屬連詞1.1.引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連詞(1)that引導(dǎo)由陳述句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語(yǔ)從句,口語(yǔ)或非正式用語(yǔ)中可省略。(2)if,whether引導(dǎo)由一般疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語(yǔ)從句,一般可互換。以下情況只能用whether:賓語(yǔ)從句在介詞后時(shí);后跟動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí);句中含有or not時(shí);用if發(fā)生歧義時(shí)。(3)引導(dǎo)由特殊疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)變成的賓語(yǔ)從句,常用 who,whom,which,whose,what,when,where,why,how,whatever,whoever等。2
2、2引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞十年真題十年真題全練分析近五年濱州中考真題可知,連詞是必考點(diǎn)。并列連詞主要考查其在句中的邏輯關(guān)系與意義,如表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、選擇關(guān)系的用法,其中對(duì)but表轉(zhuǎn)折的用法考查較多。語(yǔ)句設(shè)置比較簡(jiǎn)單。從屬連詞主要考查其在狀語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用及辨析,常見(jiàn)的有though,although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;if,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句;when,while,as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句等。預(yù)計(jì)2018年濱州中考選擇填空中考查從屬連詞的可能性較大??键c(diǎn)1 1 并列連詞 1.2012濱州,24題Mary,put on your coat,_B_ you
3、ll catch a cold.Aand Bor Cso Dbut22014濱州,34題How do you like the two pairs of shorts?They dont fit me well.They are _D_ too long _ too short.Anot only;but also Bboth;andCneither;nor Deither;or32017濱州,27題I want to be a teacher when I grow up.Work hard,_D_ your dream will come true.Aor Bbut Cthough Dan
4、d考點(diǎn)2 2 從屬連詞4.2008濱州,30題People in China were deeply hurt _A_ seeing Chinese torchbearer(火炬手)Jin Jing was attacked(被襲擊)in her wheelchair in Paris.Awhen Bwhile Cbefore Dsince52009濱州,25題The little boy is _C_ young _ he cant go to school.Aenough;to Btoo;toCso;that Dsuch;that62010濱州,25題_C_ many children l
5、ike KFC,I think theyd better try not to eat it too often.ABecause BWhenCAlthough DIf72011濱州,28題What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?He was reading a magazine _D_ I was writing an email at home.Aas soon as BafterCuntil Dwhile82012濱州,28題They didnt go to bed _C_ the work was finished.Awhe
6、n Bwhile Cuntil D.after92013濱州,28題Li Na is _D_ famous _ all the tennis fans in China know her.Atoo;to Benough;toCas;as Dso;that102014濱州,31題The teacher asked me to read aloud _A_ all the students could hear me.Aso that BforCbecause Din order to112015濱州,26題Your parents love you very much _D_ they seld
7、om say,“I love you.”Aunless Bor Cso Dalthough122016濱州,27題Life is like a mirror._B_ you smile at it,it will smile back.AUnless BWhenCUntil DThough猜押預(yù)測(cè)1_C_ he is very tired,he kept on working.ABecause BSoCAlthough DBut2_C_ I get home,I will call you.AOnce BUntilCAs soon as DUnless3_D_ I know,more and
8、more people in the world are learning Chinese.AAs well as BAs often asCAs soon as DAs far as4We should do everything to protect the earth,_A_ well lose our home.Aor Bso Cand Dbut5I have only two tickets for the film,_A_ you _ he can go with me.Aeither;or Bneither;norCboth;and Dnot;or6I didnt know an
9、yone at the party,_B_ I felt a bit lonely.Aor Bso Cand Dbut7We havent decided yet _A_ we will place our new furniture.Awhere Bwhat Cwhy Dwhich8The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _A_ he realized it.Abefore Bafter Cuntil Dsince9Jacks mother was so tired.She felt asleep _B_
10、 she lay down on the bed.Auntil Bas soon as Cunless Dalthough10Last night,the shop was closed _A_ she didnt buy any chocolate.Aso Bif Cor Dwhen11What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?I think it is colorful,_B_ I am always busy.Aif Bthough Cwhile Duntil12Mike,what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?My mother was reading _A_ my father was playing computer games.Awhile Bwhen Cunless Das long as