坦桑尼亞多多瑪省投資機(jī)會

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1、DODOMA REGION INVESTMENT PROFINVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN DODOMA REGIONILE多 多 瑪 省 投 資 機(jī) 會 http:/ 1.0 Location and Climate 位置和氣候The Dodoma region is situated in the heart of Tanzania and contains the capital city, Dodoma. The Central Region is split into 7 administrative districts: Dodoma Municipal, C

2、hemba, Chamwino, Mpwapwa, Kongwa, and Kondoa. Dodoma Town is approximately 4 5 0 km from Dar es Salaam - Tanzanias largest city and the economic heart. 多多瑪省位于坦桑尼亞的中心，包括省會城市多多瑪。這個中心省劃分為七個行政區(qū)：多多瑪市、尚巴、巴希、區(qū)維諾、莫瓦普瓦、孔瓜和康多阿。多多瑪城距離坦桑尼亞最大的城市、經(jīng)濟(jì)中心、位于海濱的達(dá)累斯薩拉姆約4 5 0公里。Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 1.0 Location and C

3、limate 位置和氣候True enough it has more the feel of a mid-sized town, but nonetheless it has plenty to offer in terms of nature, recreation, and a genuine experience of Tanzanian urban and suburban life.它給人的感覺更像是一個中等城市，盡管如此，它有著大自然的娛樂，有著坦桑尼亞城市及郊區(qū)生活更美的真實體驗。 Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 2.0 A brief summary of t

4、he Land 地區(qū)簡要概述Dodoma like other regions consists of vast areas of land that are scatteringly interspersed with villages and land mainly used for agriculture and cattle rearing. There are vast panoramas of virtually treeless space, with the occasional Baobab tree, boulder rocks or swamps that particu

5、larly flourish with rich birdlife in the rainy season. 多多瑪像其他省一樣由大面積土地組成的，分散地分布著主要用于農(nóng)業(yè)和畜牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)的農(nóng)地和村莊。這里有大量幾乎看不到樹的地方，偶爾看到猴面包樹、巨型圓石或在雨季各種鳥類繁盛的沼澤。Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 2.0 A brief summary of the Land 地區(qū)簡要概述Characteristic crops for the Dodoma region are: golden sunflowers intercropped with maize, peanut

6、s, and sesame seeds.多多馬省特色作物：金色向日葵與玉米、花生和芝麻籽間種。Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 2.0 A brief summary of the Land 地區(qū)簡要概述Many other crops, such as, bananas, mangos, and a variety of vegetables, are largely produced elsewhere in the region or even only in other regions.香蕉、芒果等其他農(nóng)作和各種蔬菜，在本省及鄰省也有大量種植。Introduction 簡

7、 介 http:/ 2.0 A brief summary of the Land 地區(qū)簡要概述Dodoma also has another dearly cherished crop: grapes. Dodoma wine is even produced from these grapes. There are 3 5 0 hectares producing grapes that are commercially sold in the market place. There are three big wineries that process the grapes and ma

8、ke wine, both red and white.多多瑪也有另一種珍惜農(nóng)作物：葡萄。多多瑪?shù)钠咸丫粕踔潦怯眠@些葡萄生產(chǎn)的。3 5 0公頃土地產(chǎn)出的葡萄在當(dāng)?shù)厥袌錾线M(jìn)行商業(yè)銷售。有三家大型葡萄酒廠加工葡萄并制作紅葡萄酒和白葡萄酒。Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 2.0 A brief summary of the Land 地區(qū)簡要概述A familiar sight along the national highway and on inland roads, are the herds of long- horned zebu cattle often accompan

9、ied by a league of goats being pastured by the physically striking and proud Maasai. 沿國道和內(nèi)陸道路一個熟悉的景象，就是體型出眾而驕傲的馬賽放牧著通常有山羊群伴隨的成群的長角肩峰牛。Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 2.0 A brief summary of the Land 地區(qū)簡要概述Cattle owners supply cows and goats to the butchers who in turn deliver carcass or meat to the shops and

10、 the public market. Consumers buy the meat for their families, hotels, restaurants or barbecue stand menu. 牛的主人向屠夫供應(yīng)牛、羊，而屠夫又將宰好的牛、羊或肉送到商店和公共市場。消費者為家庭、酒店、餐廳和戶外烤肉購買肉。Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 3.0 The People 人民The regions history dates back a long time and some of the earliest people lived here. Traditio

11、nally Dodoma is the land of the Wagogo people, with Kondoa District historically being populated by the Warangi people. 該省的歷史要追溯到很久以前，一些最早的人類居住在這里。傳統(tǒng)上，多多瑪是瓦溝溝人的土地?？刀喟⒖h居歷史上住著瓦蘭奇人。Introduction 簡 介 http:/ 3.0 The People 人民The majority of people are subsistence farmers depending on farming for their dai

12、ly nutrition and as extra income. Their income is usually supplemented in a variety of ways: some people work as teachers, but many work in the informal sector as gardeners, housecleaners, guards, etc.絕大多數(shù)人是溫飽型農(nóng)民，依靠種地滿足他們的日常營養(yǎng)攝入和額外收入。他們補充收入的通常方式是：有人做教師，但是許多人在非正式的行業(yè)工作，如園藝師、保潔員、保安等等。Introduction 簡 介 h

13、ttp:/ We encourage our dear Investors to think of Dodoma region to become your Investment Area due to the following peculiar reasons?；谙铝刑厥庠颍覀児膭钣H愛的投資者把多多瑪省作為你們投資地區(qū)。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .1 Good Communications network 良好的通訊網(wǎng)絡(luò)Landline phone - TTCL,

14、Tanzania Telecommunications Company Ltd, operates landline service and has offices in all major towns (Dodoma, Kondoa, Mpwapwa).固定電話- TTCL，坦桑尼亞通訊有限公司運營固定電話業(yè)務(wù)，在所有的主要城鎮(zhèn)（多多瑪、孔多阿、姆普瓦普瓦）都有分支機(jī)構(gòu)。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .1 Good Communications network 良好的通訊網(wǎng)絡(luò)T

15、CCL can also provide broadband internet at a cheapest cost in Dodoma town. Mobile phone - The Dodoma-Urban District has good mobile phone coverage by Airtel,Zantel, Tigo and Vodacom. In Mpwapwa District, TIGO and Airtel are present.坦桑尼亞通訊有限公司在多多瑪鎮(zhèn)也能以最低價格提供寬帶因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)。移動電話-多多瑪城市區(qū)由巴帝電信、桑給巴爾電信有限公司、蒂戈 和南非電信

16、提供很好的移動電話服務(wù)。蒂戈和巴帝電信在姆普瓦普瓦區(qū)。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .2 Roads and Railway connections 公路和鐵路連接When you are in Dodoma you can access the whole East Africa and Central African Region due to its better roads connections, as well as railway. So you can easil

17、y export manufactured commodities to some other neighbor countries like Rwanda, Zambia, Kenya, Burundi, Congo, and Sudan to mention few. 在多多瑪能到達(dá)整個東非和中非地區(qū)，因為有較好的公路和鐵路連接。所以，商品也能容易地出口到其他一些鄰近國家，如盧旺達(dá)、贊比亞、肯尼亞、布隆迪、剛果和蘇丹等國家。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .2 Roads an

18、d Railway connections 公路和鐵路連接These will double profits due to the ensured markets for produced commodities, not only for Dodoma but also for other Tanzania Regions and East Africa. Also there are tarmac roads in every streets coming in town center this reduces traffic jams and makes transport system

19、 much easier, no delay in Dodoma town. 由于所生產(chǎn)的商品的市場有保證，這將使多多馬和坦桑尼亞其他省和東非的利潤增加一倍。而且。進(jìn)入市中心的每條街都是瀝青路，減少了交通擁堵，使交通系統(tǒng)更便捷，在多多瑪市不會有延誤。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .3 Availability of Labor/ Manpower 可用勞動力（人力）資源At Dodoma availability of labor (both skilled and unskil

20、led) is not a big deal. There are almost 1 0 colleges and Universities which can be a source of skilled labor. 在多多馬，提供勞動力（有技能和無技能）不是什么大不了的事。有幾乎1 0所高等學(xué)校，是熟練勞動力的來源。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .3 Availability of Labor/ Manpower 可用勞動力（人力）資源Also being at the h

21、eart of Tanzania and its better connection with roads and railways, people from other regions will be coming looking for jobs and therefore labor availability will not be a hindrance in both processing/production and selling unit. Just a reminder, we encourage our investor to employ Tanzanians so th

22、e problem of unemployment will be reduced.作為坦桑尼亞的中心和具有較好的公路和鐵路連接，其他省的人員將來此尋找工作，因此，勞動力的獲得不會成為加工/生產(chǎn)及銷售單位的障礙。僅是一個提醒，我們鼓勵投資者雇用坦桑尼亞人，以減少失業(yè)問題。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .4 Availability of land 可供土地There is enormous land which will be the opportunity for invest

23、ing both industrial and agricultural activities. 擁有大量的土地，這些土地將成為投資工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動的機(jī)會。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .5 Location of Dodoma region 多多瑪省的地理位置優(yōu)越The Dodoma region is situated in the heart of Tanzania and contains the capital city, Dodoma. Dodoma Town is

24、 approximately 4 5 0 km from Dar es Salaam - Tanzanias largest city and the economic heart, which is situated on the coast. The average journey time is between 6 and 8 hours on a decent tarmac road. 多多瑪省位于坦桑尼亞的中心，包括省會城市多多瑪。多多瑪城距坦桑尼亞最大的城市、位于濱海經(jīng)濟(jì)中心的達(dá)累斯薩拉姆約4 5 0公里。在一個較好的柏油馬路上平均車程在6 -8個小時之間。Why Dodoma t

25、o be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .5 Location of Dodoma region 多多瑪省的地理位置優(yōu)越Dodoma is a semi-arid region with a generally dry and hot climate. Being at the center it facilitate incoming and out coming of different goods and services from different regions and countries this

26、facilitate easy availability of raw materials. 多多瑪是一個半干旱省份，氣候普遍干燥、炎熱。由于位于中心來自不同地區(qū)和國家的不同商品和服務(wù)進(jìn)出便利，也方便了原材料的取得。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 4 .0 .6 Availability of Power 電力供應(yīng)In Dodoma region power supply is not an issue, there is sufficient supply which facilitate

27、 activities. There is also enough wind which can be used as a source of Electricity. 多多瑪省電力供應(yīng)不是一個問題，有充足的電力供應(yīng)，方便了各種活動。也有足夠的風(fēng)，能夠被用作電力來源。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 5 .0 Products to be imported 進(jìn)口的商品We encourage the following products/commodities to be imported s

28、o it wont kill our local investors from getting profits. Yet, we accentuate that the importation has to be complimentary with the construction/ establishment of industries. The following is accepted to be imported：我們鼓勵下列產(chǎn)品（商品出口），以使當(dāng)?shù)氐耐顿Y者獲得利潤。然而，我們強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)口必須與建設(shè)/建立產(chǎn)業(yè)互補。以下是可以進(jìn)口的：Why Dodoma to be the Heart

29、for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 5 .0 Products to be imported 進(jìn)口的商品 Construction materials/equipments 建筑材料（設(shè)備） Agricultural/agro-inputs and livestock products 農(nóng)業(yè)（農(nóng)產(chǎn)品）引入和畜牧產(chǎn)品 Light machines and households appliances 輕型機(jī)械和家用電器 Scholarstic materials like books, pens, counter books etc 教學(xué)用材，如圖書、

30、筆、計算器等等 Technological equipments/goods 技術(shù)設(shè)備/產(chǎn)品Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 6 .0 Industries to be Established 將要設(shè)立的企業(yè) Oilseed processing industries 油籽加工企業(yè) Full production industries and not assembling industries 完整生產(chǎn)企業(yè)而不是組裝廠 Leather processing industries 皮革加工企業(yè)

31、Cold drinks/ beverage drinks 冷飲（飲料） Agro equipment industries 農(nóng)業(yè)裝備企業(yè) Households appliances industries 家電企業(yè) Bee processing industries 蜂蜜加工業(yè) Construction material industries 建材企業(yè) Winery factories 葡萄酒廠Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為什么多多瑪成為你的投資中心 http:/ 6 .1 You wont regret to invest in

32、Dodoma 在多多瑪投資你不會遺憾 Be ensured with the market since Dodoma lay at the heart of Tanzania, also availability of Regional Market 由于多多馬位于坦桑尼亞中心，市場有保證，也有全省市場 There is sufficient availability of labor both skilled and unskilled; this will reduce cost of getting labor. 有技能和沒有的勞動力充分;這將減少獲得勞動力的成本。 Ensured ma

33、rket due to being termed as education city, there are universities and colleges also during parliament meeting it is good time for doing business. 確定市場因為被稱為教育之城，有高等院校，而在國會開會期間，是做生意的好時機(jī)。Why Dodoma to be the Heart for your Investment為 什 么 多 多 瑪 成 為 你 的 投 資 中 心 http:/ INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER

34、 SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會7 .1 .0 Land Based Investment Opportunities in Dodoma Region 多多瑪以土地為基礎(chǔ)的投資機(jī)會Dodoma Region lies at 4 0 to 7 0 3 0 Latitude South and 3 5 0 -3 7 0 Longitude to the East. It covers a total area of 4 0 ,9 0 3 km2 out of which 5 7 % is arable land and 3 % is grazing area while 2 % is gene

35、ral land mainly for urban use. About 1 5 % of the land is reserved land made of forests, game reserve, hazardous land and other public utilities.多多瑪省位于南緯4-73 0 ，東經(jīng)3 5-3 7之間。擁有總面積4 0 ,9 0 3平方公里的土地，其中，5 7 %是可耕地、3 %是放牧區(qū)、2 %是 城市使用的一般用地。約1 5 %的土地是森林保護(hù)地、野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)、有害土地和其他公用事業(yè)。http:/ 7 .1 .1 Land and its asso

36、ciated resources 土地及其相關(guān)資源 Capital Development Authority has set of light industrial areas known as Western Industrial Area (Kizota). 首都發(fā)展局已經(jīng)設(shè)立了被稱為西部工業(yè)區(qū)的輕工業(yè)區(qū)（Kizota）。 Heavy industrial areas are found at Zuzu (Leather industries) 重工業(yè)區(qū)在祖祖（皮革工業(yè)） Njedengwa Investment Area in Dodoma Municipality is earmar

37、ked for commercial buildings and apartments, hotel construction and tourism. 恩杰登瓦投資區(qū)計劃用于建設(shè)商業(yè)建筑和公寓、酒店和旅游設(shè)施。 Hombolo area and Chinangali II has been set for grape development and winery industries. 霍姆博魯?shù)貐^(qū)和奇南甘里二期已經(jīng)被定為葡萄開發(fā)和建葡萄酒廠。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .1 .1 Land an

38、d its associated resources 土地及其相關(guān)資源 Every District Council in the Region has been directed to identify land for investment schemes abiding to the Tanzania Investment Act。 全省每個市議會已被指示為符合1 9 9 7坦桑尼亞投資法的投資計劃確定土地。 Investing in Land Use Management Programmes is possible. 投資于土地使用管理項目是可能的。 This will assist

39、 the People in villages to understand the potentials of their land for different uses like mining, livestock,forestry ,energy sources and investors. 這將有助于村民了解其土地用于不同用途的潛力，如采礦、畜牧、林業(yè)、能源以及了解投資者。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .1 .2 Accessing Land for Investment in the Regi

40、on 獲得在本省的投資用地Foreign investors can acquire land and rights of occupancy in accordance with provisions in the Land Act, 1 9 9 9 and the Investment Act,1 9 9 7 . Foreign Investors can obtain Land held by TIC by obtaining Derivative Right of Occupancy (DRO). According to National Policy Investment inve

41、stors can collaborate with Civil Society Organization (CSOs) whereby the foreign investor hold minority shares.外國投資者可以按照1 9 9 9年土地法案和1 9 9 7年投資法案規(guī)定獲得土地及占有權(quán)。外國投資者能夠通過取得占有衍生權(quán)利（DRO）來獲得坦桑尼亞投資中心擁有的土地。根據(jù)國家政策投資，投資者可以通過持有少數(shù)股份與民間社會組織（CSOs）合作。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .1 .3

42、 Regional Commitment to Support Investors 多多瑪省支持投資者承諾The region is committed to make sure that adequate and ready-to use land is obtained through Land Banking System in all the Councils. The region will also put more emphasis on helping the investors making thorough research on various land uses to

43、avoid any conflict to raise thereof.本省致力于確保在所有市通過土地儲備機(jī)構(gòu)獲得充足和可隨時使用的土地。本省還將更加強(qiáng)調(diào)幫助投資者對各類土地的使用做深入調(diào)研，以避免引起任何沖突。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .2 Investment in Transport Sector 在交通部門的投資Transport sector in Dodoma Region plays a big role in the development of various economic

44、activities such as agriculture, trade and tourism.多多瑪省的交通部門在例如農(nóng)業(yè)、貿(mào)易和旅游等各種經(jīng)濟(jì)活動的開展中扮演一個很重要的角色。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .2 .1 Road Infrastructure 公路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施6 0 % of the road network within the region is in good condition throughout the year. Out of 6 0 0 0 km only 2 9 0

45、 km are tarmac.The regional centre town Dodoma is joined by good network in all directions north, south, east and west.省內(nèi)6 0 %的公路網(wǎng)全年路況良好。在6 0 0 0公里的道路中，只有2 9 0公里是瀝青公路。本省中心市多多瑪在東、南、西、北各個方向都有較好的路網(wǎng)連接。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 . 2 .2 Railways Infrastructure 鐵路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施Abou

46、t 1 9 1 km of the Central Railway line passes through Dodoma in four Districts namely Mpwapwa ,Chamwino ,Dodoma Urban and Bahi with a total of 1 1 stations. Investing in rehabilitation of this railway line will indeed foster transport and transportation of people and their farm and livestock product

47、s.大約1 9 1公里的中心鐵路線在多多瑪?shù)乃膫€區(qū)穿過，即姆普馬普瓦、切維諾、多多瑪市和巴希，共有1 1個車站。投資修復(fù)這條鐵路線確實會促進(jìn)人及其農(nóng)產(chǎn)品和畜產(chǎn)品的進(jìn)出。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .2 .3 Airport Infrustructure 機(jī)場基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施Air transport requires investment as for now the region has one (1 ) airport and five (5 ) airstrips. Msalato area has

48、been planned to hold an international airport which requires heavy investments.空運需要投資，因為現(xiàn)在本省有一個機(jī)場和5個簡易機(jī)場。姆撒拉圖地區(qū)已被規(guī)劃建設(shè)一個國際機(jī)場，這需要大筆的投資。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .0 Investment in Energy Sector 能源部門投資7 .3 .1 Executive Summary 行動綱要Dodoma regional has substantial new

49、 and renewable energy resources, most of which are under-exploited. Only about 7 % of Dodoma enormous hydro potential has been harnessed. Existing estimates of hydro potential do not include small, mini and micro hydro opportunities, which are also significant. Solar energy and Wind energy potential

50、 also has been exploited in small extent in Dodoma region. 多多馬省有大量新能源和可再生能源資源，其中大部分開發(fā)不足。多多瑪?shù)木薮笏姖摿χ?，只利用?左右。對水電潛力目前的估計不包括小型、微型和微小型水電機(jī)會，它們也具有重大意義。太陽能和風(fēng)能的潛力也已經(jīng)在多多瑪省得到小規(guī)模開發(fā)。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .1 Executive Summary 行動綱要However due to little exploited of solar

51、 energy and wind energy we are inviting our colleague from China to invest in these potential form of energy for aim of sell to customers and institutional responsible for regulating electricity in our country. 由于幾乎沒有利用太陽能和風(fēng)能,我們邀請中國同仁在這投資潛在能源，為了出售給消費者和負(fù)責(zé)管理國家電力的機(jī)構(gòu)。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER

52、SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .2 Overview of Energy Sector in Dodoma 多多瑪能源部門概述7 .3 .2 .1 Small scale biomass Energy 小規(guī)模生物質(zhì)能源In terms of energy used per system, small-scale traditional bio-energy systems appear marginal but their importance lies in the very large number of end-users that these systems

53、 serve. Bio-fuelled cook stoves meet the bulk of cooking, heating and lighting needs of most rural households in Dodoma and Tanzania Mainland in generally. 在每個系統(tǒng)使用能源方面，小規(guī)模的傳統(tǒng)生物能源系統(tǒng)視乎極其微小，但其重要性在于這些系統(tǒng)服務(wù)于大量的終端用戶。生物燃料爐灶滿足大部分多多瑪和坦桑尼亞大陸大多數(shù)農(nóng)村家庭做飯、取暖和照明需要。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會

54、 http:/ 7 .3 .2 .1 Small scale biomass Energy 小規(guī)模生物質(zhì)能源Charcoal is an important household fuel and to a lesser extent, industrial fuel. It is mainly used in the urban areas where its ease of storage, high-energy content and lower levels of smoke emissions, make it more attractive than wood fuel. It i

55、s the primary fuel for the urban poor. 炭是一種重要的家用燃料，而工業(yè)燃料僅在較小范圍使用。它主要在城市地區(qū)使用，易于存儲，高能量，煙排放水平較低。這使炭比木材燃料更具吸引力，成為城市貧民使用的主要燃料。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .2 .1 Small scale biomass Energy 小規(guī)模生物質(zhì)能源Traditional charcoal production, a major source of employment for the rur

56、al poor, relies on the traditional and rudimentary earth kiln which is considered to be a contributor to land degradation in many peri urban areas of Dodoma and its Districts. Efforts to improve and modernise small-scale biomass energy constitute an important component of national energy strategies

57、in many parties of our country and could potentially yield major benefits to both the urban and rural poor. 傳統(tǒng)木炭生產(chǎn)是農(nóng)村貧困人口就業(yè)的一個主要方式，依賴傳統(tǒng)而簡陋的土窯，被認(rèn)為是多多瑪及其各區(qū)許多城市周邊地區(qū)土地退化的一個誘因。改善和更新小規(guī)模生物質(zhì)能源構(gòu)成國家能源戰(zhàn)略的重要組成部，可能會為城鄉(xiāng)貧困人口帶來重要好處。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .2 .1 Small scale b

58、iomass Energy 小規(guī)模生物質(zhì)能源In the last 2 0 years, substantial effort has been directed towards the modernization of small-scale biomass energy systems. Two of the most sustained efforts have been the development of an energy efficient charcoal kiln and an environmentally sound improved cookstove for rura

59、l and urban households. 在過去的2 0年中，針對小規(guī)模的生物質(zhì)能源系統(tǒng)的現(xiàn)代化做了大量努力。兩個最持久的努力是開發(fā)高效節(jié)能木炭窯和為城鄉(xiāng)家庭提供對環(huán)境無害的改造爐灶。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .2 .1 Small scale biomass Energy 小規(guī)模生物質(zhì)能源Both these initiatives have delivered significant benefits to both the urban and rural poor. The in

60、formal sector, which provides employment to the urban poor, is the principal source of improved stoves. Urban improved stove initiatives deliver several benefits to the urban poor. 這兩項舉措都為城鄉(xiāng)貧困人口帶來好處。非正規(guī)部門，為城市貧民提供就業(yè)機(jī)會，是改造爐灶的主要來源。城市爐灶改造舉措給城市貧困人口帶來幾種好處。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資

61、機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .2 .1 Small scale biomass Energy 小規(guī)模生物質(zhì)能源First, in terms of jobs created in improved stoves programs and second, in terms of reduced charcoal consumption through the use of improved charcoal stoves. The rural poor can derive similar benefits from rural improved stoves initiatives.首先，在

62、改造爐灶項目創(chuàng)造的就業(yè)機(jī)會方面，二是在通過使用改造炭爐減少木炭消耗方面。農(nóng)村貧困人口能夠從農(nóng)村爐灶改造舉措中獲得類似的好處。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .2 .2 Solar Energy 太陽能Direct solar energy can broadly be categorized into solar photovoltaic (PV) technologies, which convert the suns energy into electrical energy; and sol

63、ar thermal technologies, which use the suns energy directly for heating, cooking an d drying. 直接太陽能大致可分為太陽能光伏（PV）技術(shù)（將太陽能轉(zhuǎn)化為電能）和太陽能熱技術(shù)（直接利用太能進(jìn)行采暖、做飯、烘干）。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 .2 .2 Solar Energy 太陽能But in our country this technology not yet transferred if you

64、r country can help us to transfer this technology we can reduce the consumption of petroleum and Diesel for running cars and different plants, However we anticipate to get your technical assistance.但在我國，這項技術(shù)尚未轉(zhuǎn)移，如果你們國家能幫助我們轉(zhuǎn)移這種技術(shù)，我們可以減少車用和不同工廠使用的石油和柴油消費量。然而，我們預(yù)期獲得你們的技術(shù)支持。 INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FO

65、R OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 Cooperative Sector 合作社部門In Dodoma region there are total of 2 5 3 registered cooperative societies which deal with different activities as follows:多多瑪省共有2 5 3個注冊的合作社協(xié)會，它們處理下列不同活動： INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR OTHER SECTORS 其他部門投資機(jī)會 http:/ 7 .3 Cooperative Sector

66、合作社部門DODOMA REGION 多多瑪省NUMBER OF REGISTERED COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES AS AT 3 1 MARCH 2 0 1 4 截止2 0 1 4年3月3 1日注冊的合作社數(shù)量S/N DISTRICT/區(qū)KONDOA CHEMBA DODOMA BAHI CHAMWINO KONGWA MPWAPWA TOTALTYPE類型U R U R U R U R U R U R U R U R1 AMCOS 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 92 SACCOS 6 1 6 0 10 4 5 8 2 1 6 4 2 5 4 1 5 1 0 1 9 71 1 093 CONSUMERS 消費者0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 INDUSTRIAL 工業(yè) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 45 SERVICES 服務(wù)0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 6 06 IRRIGATION灌溉0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0