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1、M6U3 Word power學(xué)案
第一部分：重點(diǎn)講解：
1. Look at the pictures below and discuss the following questions with your partner. (P33)看下面的圖畫, 并與你的搭檔討論下面的問題.
1) below
adv. 1) at or to a lower level, position or place 在或向較低處
She looked down from the mountain to the valley below.
2) under the surface 在地下
The
2、 captain told the sailors to go below.
prep. Lower than; under 在…下;低于
Children below the age of 16 are not allowed to enter.
2) following
adj. next (to be mentioned) 隨后的
The child was sick in the evening, but on the following day he seemed well again.
prep. after an event or as a result of
3、在…之后
Following the speech, there will be a few minutes for questions.
2. In the Middle East, Arabs greet each other by touching noses. (P33) 在中東, 阿拉伯人的見面禮是互相碰鼻子.
touch
vt. 1) be or come together with 9sth. else) so that there is no space between 接觸,觸及
One of the branches was touching the water.
4、
2) make (sb./sb.s feelings) sympathetic or sad 感動(dòng)(某人); 觸動(dòng)(某人的感情)
We were all deeply touched by his tragic experience.
touch用作名詞的相關(guān)短語(yǔ):
get in touch with 與…取得聯(lián)系
keep in touch with 與…保持聯(lián)系
lose touch with 與…失去聯(lián)系
out of touch with 與…不聯(lián)系
3. One reason that there are so many French words in Englis
5、h is that the French ruled England for quite a number of years.(P38) 英語(yǔ)中有如此多的法語(yǔ)單詞的原因之一是法國(guó)人統(tǒng)治了英國(guó)多年.
reason
n. [C or U] the cause of an event or situation or sth. which provides an excuse or explanation:
The reason for the disaster was engine failure, not human error.
[+ question word] The reason
6、why grass is green was a mystery to the little boy.
[+ (that)] The reason (that) Im ringing is to ask a favour.
NOT STANDARD The reason I walked out was because I was bored.
[+ to infinitive] The police have (every good) reason to believe that he is guilty.
She was furious, and with reason (= wi
7、th good cause).
For some reason/For reasons best known to himself (= For reasons no one else knows about) hes decided to leave his job.
vt. to try to understand and to make judgments based on practical facts:
[+ (that)] Newton reasoned (that) there must be a force such as gravity, when an apple f
8、ell on his head.
I spent hours reasoning out the solution to the puzzle.
reason常用搭配:
for…reason 由于…原因
the reason for (one’s doing) sth. (某人) 做某事的理由
the reason why… …的原因
The reason why…is/ was that…做…的原因是…
4. Finally, Arabic provided English with many words for things that could be traded,…(P3
9、8) 最后，阿拉伯語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)提供了許多關(guān)于可供交易的事物的詞匯,…
provide
vt. to give someone sth. that they need:
We have concerns about whether the government will be able to provide viable social services for poorer families/provide poorer families with viable social services.
provide for sb. (LOOK AFTER)
phrasal verb to
10、give someone the things they need such as money, food or clothes:
He has a wife and two young children to provide for.
trade
n. [U] the activity of buying and selling, or exchanging, goods and/or services between people or countries:
LThe countrys trade in manufactured goods has expanded in the
11、last ten years.
Seventy per cent of the countrys trade is with Europe.
The two countries have signed a trade agreement for one year only.:
[vi. or vt. usually + adv. or prep.] to buy and sell goods or services, especially between countries:
For centuries, Native Americans traded with European se
12、ttlers.
The company has been trading in oil for many years.
5. Finally, the Arabs were great traders and so they introduced the English to many new words like coffee and alcohol.(P39) 最后, 阿拉伯人是偉大的商人, 因此他們?yōu)橛⒄Z(yǔ)引入了很多新詞, 如咖啡和酒精.
introduce
vt. to tell someone another persons name the first time that
13、they meet:
Id like to introduce my younger son, Mark.
Have you two been introduced (to each other)?
introduction
n. [C or U]
Youll have to do/make the introductions - I dont know everyones name.
My next guest needs no introduction (= is already known to everyone).
相關(guān)高考試題
When first ______
14、to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (2004全國(guó))
A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced
答案 ：B
第二部分：練習(xí)
1. Believe it or not. Though it sounds u____________, it is a true fact.
2. I suggest you get your parents’ a___________ before you travel alone.
3. M
15、illions of people want new, simplified ways of i_________ with a computer.
4. The price of crops is g_________ by the market demands.
5. All I r_________ of you was that you come early.
6. He r_______ that it was getting late and that the discussion might stop there.
7. The children __________(
16、雕刻) a pumpkin into a frighteninmg mask.
8. Members of twenty-one _________(少數(shù)民族) live in this area.
9. It was once __________（一般的） believed that the earth was flat.
10. A __________（概要）of his speech was printed in the newspaper.
11. They have a certain amount of a______________ experience.
12.
17、He c____________ his stand on this issue.
13. We had a party to c____________ Father and Mother’s silver wedding.
14. We enjoyed the o_____________ travel.
15. Have you ever been in c____________ with your sister recently?
16. What’s your n_____________? I’m Chinese.
17. Please tell me somethin
18、g about ________________ (文化) differences.
18. Look! This is one of the _______________ (紀(jì)念品) of my first trip abroad.
19. Japanese people may bow and even give out their _____________ (商業(yè)) cards.
20. The Inuit believe in animal _______________. (靈魂)
第三部分：練習(xí)答案
1. unbelievable 2. approval 3. interacting 4. governed 5. request
6. remarked 7. carved 8. minorities 9. generally 10.summary
11. accumulated 12. clarified 13. celebrate 14. overseas 15. contact
16. nationality 17. cultural 18. souvenirs 19. business 20. spirits
英語(yǔ)：unit3 understanding each other-word power學(xué)案（牛津譯林版選修6）
