2014高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)自選訓(xùn)練 完形填空2
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1、2019屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)自選訓(xùn)練 完形填空2 維B 完形填空(每題1.5分,滿分30分) 難度系數(shù):★★★★★ My dream is to become an orthodontist (正牙醫(yī)生), fly to new heights,and impact the world.Ever since the day I got braces (矯正器),I thought about how __1__ it would be for me to become an orthodontist and make other __2__ like me have more beau
2、tiful smiles.The thought of helping other people overcome the fear of their __3__ or self-esteem (尊重) became so real to me the day that I got my __4__ off two years later.After along thought,I finally came to a(n) __5__ that I wanted to do my senior exit project on orthodontics.I am in the
3、 __6__ of doing my project now and I cannot wait to see the wonderful __7__ that I'm going to achieve.In the long run,I know it will be a great __8__ to me down the road,opening doors to my __9__ path.Another goal in my life is to fly to new __10__ and go where no one else has __
4、11__ to go before.I am a big leader at my school and I try to do new things that are __12__ in order to make things successful.I try to reach to the highest in order to make every event and idea __13__ “with a bang!” I also want to do things to __14__ the world somewhere down t
5、he road.After seeing friends go into __15__,I have thought about being a __16__ missionary(傳教士) in a third-world country for a couple of summers after I __17__ from the high school.I think it would be __18__ to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need __19__ that see
6、ms unimaginable to them.I think __20__ more people reached out and conquered their dreams to help other people achieve theirs,this world would be a whole lot better of a place. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。全文記敘了自己少年時(shí)的夢(mèng)想。自己想做一名正牙的醫(yī)生,讓像自己的少年有美麗的微笑。在看到朋友們做禮拜時(shí),自己也想到第三世界國(guó)家做一名短期的傳教士,幫助人們擺脫無(wú)助的困境。 1.A.tiresome
7、B.occasional C.cool D.fortunate 答案 C [聯(lián)系空后的to become an orthodontist and make other __2__(teens) like me have more beautiful smiles可知,作者認(rèn)為幫助別人有美麗的微笑是一件很酷的事情。D有一定干擾性,fortunate意思是“幸運(yùn)的”,因此可以排除。 ] 2.A.teens B.a(chǎn)dults C.doctors D.patients 答案 A [聯(lián)系下文after I __17__(graduate)from the high school可知,
8、作者還是一個(gè)未離開(kāi)中學(xué)的少年。] 3.A.image B.operation C.figure D.mouth 答案 A [聯(lián)系上文可知,作者想做一名正牙醫(yī)生,為的是改變那些少年的面部形象,因此用image。C有一定干擾性,figure側(cè)重于“形體”。] 4.A.caps B.tools C.books D.braces 答案 D [聯(lián)系上文Ever since the day I got braces可知,這里是表達(dá)“取下矯正器”。] 5.A.stop B.decision C.conclusion D.end 答案 B [空后的I wanted to do
9、my senior exit project on Orthodontics是自己在長(zhǎng)時(shí)間思考后做出的決定。 ] 6.A.end B.process C.beginning D.trouble 答案 B [聯(lián)系空后的I cannot wait to see the wonderful __7__(goals)that I'm going to achieve可知,自己正在做這項(xiàng)工程的過(guò)程中。] 7.A.scene B.occupation C.start D.goals 答案 D [因?yàn)樽约赫谶@項(xiàng)工程的進(jìn)行中,因此迫不及待地想看看自己所要達(dá)到的目標(biāo)。聯(lián)系下文的Anothe
10、r goal in my life可以得此答案。] 8.A.advantage B.honour C.chance D.pity 答案 A [聯(lián)系空前的In the long run和空后的down the road可知,從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看,沿著這條路走是有好處的。] 9.A.graduation B.business C.career D.life 答案 C [聯(lián)系上文可知,作者想成為一名正牙醫(yī)生,因此說(shuō)這是一項(xiàng)事業(yè)。] 10.A.locations B.heights C.interests D.events 答案 B [從下文的I try to reach to th
11、e highest可知,自己要飛到新的高度。] 11.A.hoped B.expected C.needed D.dared 答案 D [聯(lián)系上文的new heights和下文的I try to reach to the highest可知,作者要達(dá)到別人不敢達(dá)到的高度。] 12.A.cared for B.unheard ofC.put forward D.thought of 答案 B [聯(lián)系上文作者要到達(dá)別人不敢到達(dá)的地方,因此我們斷定他要做別人還沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)的事情。] 13.A.turn out B.move off C.go out D.die out 答案
12、A [聯(lián)系空后的with a bang,可知,作者想讓事情在驚天動(dòng)地中發(fā)生。其他選項(xiàng)中,move off搬走,go out 出去,die out消失,滅絕。] 14.A.change B.develop C.impact D.destroy 答案 C [聯(lián)系文章第一句and impact the world可以得出答案。impact the world在這里的意思是“影響整個(gè)世界”。] 15.A.missions B.difficulties C.traps D.films 答案 A [聯(lián)系上文可知,當(dāng)看到如自己一樣的少年牙齒不正時(shí),自己想成為一名正牙醫(yī)生,現(xiàn)在看到人們進(jìn)行
13、傳道活動(dòng)時(shí)想成為一名傳教士。] 16.A.long-term B.professional C.short-term D.part-time 答案 C [聯(lián)系空后的for a couple of summers可知,作者并非想長(zhǎng)期做傳教士,只是想做兩個(gè)夏天的短期的傳教士。] 17.A.attend B.graduate C.dislike D.a(chǎn)bandon 答案 B [聯(lián)系上文可知,作者現(xiàn)在是十幾歲的少年,正在上中學(xué),要到第三世界做兩個(gè)夏天的傳教士,因此應(yīng)該是在他從中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,而不是上了中學(xué)。] 18.A.tiresome B.harmful C.a(chǎn)stonishi
14、ng D.remarkable 答案 D [聯(lián)系空后的to impact the lives of powerless and torn people who need __19__(assistance)that seems unimaginable to them可知,一想到會(huì)影響到那些無(wú)助的貧困潦倒的人們,使他們得到似乎不能想象的幫助,作者感覺(jué)這是很美妙的。] 19.A.assistance B.faith C.money D.laws 答案 A [從空前的powerless and torn可知,這些人是需要幫助的。] 20.A.since B.unless C.a(chǎn)
15、lthough D.if 答案 D [聯(lián)系本空所在的整個(gè)句子可知,第一個(gè)分句是表達(dá)條件。] ***************************************************結(jié)束 維A 完形填空(每題1.5分,滿分30分) 選材相似度:★★★★ 設(shè)題相似度:★★★ 難度系數(shù):★★★★ The nurse approached him,smiling.“The labor is going great,” she said.“wouldn't you like to come in?” “Oh,no.” The man shook his __1__.
16、The nurse __2__ the mother's side,and the labor progressed __3__.As the birth neared,the nurse returned to the man,now __4__ frantically in the hall.“She's doing so well,” she __5__ him.“Wouldn't you like to at least come in and see her?” The man seemed to __6__ slightly,then shook his
17、head again.“No,no,I couldn't do that.” He jingled car keys in his sweaty __7__ and restarted his pacing. The nurse went back into the __8__ and coached Mom's great efforts in pushing the baby into the __9__.As the baby's head began to appear,the nurse raced to the hall,__10__ the man by hi
18、s elbow,and __11__ him to the bedside saying,“You have got to see this!” At that very moment,the baby boy was born __12__ placed on the stomach of the mother whose happy smile __13__ through her tears.The man began to __14__ openly.Turning to the nurse,he sobbed.“You were right! This is the gr
19、eatest __15__ in my life!” By now,the nurse,too,was __16__.She put her arms around him,and he rested his __17__ on her shoulder.She said,“No one should __18__ the birth of their son.” “This isn't my son,” the man sobbed.“This isn't __19__ my wife.I've never seen her before in my life.I wa
20、s just bringing the car __20__ to my fellow across the hall!” Notes: ①frantically adv.煩躁地 ②jingle vt.使發(fā)出叮當(dāng)聲 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇幽默故事。一位母親正在產(chǎn)房生產(chǎn),男子在門(mén)外徘徊。護(hù)士跑出來(lái)叫男子進(jìn)產(chǎn)房,可是男子一次次拒絕進(jìn)入。當(dāng)孩子出生時(shí),護(hù)士再也忍不住了,把男子拖進(jìn)產(chǎn)房。可是男子告訴護(hù)士,他不是孩子的父親,那女子也不是自己的妻子,他是來(lái)醫(yī)院給同事送車(chē)鑰匙的。 1.A.hand B.head C.a(chǎn)rm D.body 答案 B [聯(lián)系空前的“Oh,no.”可知,對(duì)
21、于護(hù)士的要求, 男子搖頭拒絕了。] 2.A.approached B.returned toC.examined D.stood by 答案 B [聯(lián)系下文可知,護(hù)士離開(kāi)產(chǎn)婦來(lái)找男子,讓他到產(chǎn)房?jī)?nèi),因此在男子拒絕后她又回到產(chǎn)婦身邊。] 3.A.smoothly B.quicklyC.carefully D.lately 答案 A [聯(lián)系下文的“She's doing so well”可知,產(chǎn)婦這邊的進(jìn)展很順利。] 4.A.waiting B.pacing C.lying D.sleeping 答案 B [聯(lián)系下文可知,男子一直在大廳里等著,現(xiàn)在他變得很煩躁,因此他在大
22、廳里來(lái)回走著。A有一定的干擾性,聯(lián)系下文的“restarted his pacing”可以排除A。] 5.A.warned B.greeted C.examined D.a(chǎn)ssured 答案 D [空前的“She's doing so well”是護(hù)士安慰男子的話,因此說(shuō)她想讓他放心,即assured him。] 6.A.smile B.wait C.hesitate D.suffer 答案 C [聯(lián)系空后的“slightly”可知,當(dāng)護(hù)士讓男子進(jìn)入房間的時(shí)候,他對(duì)是否進(jìn)去稍微猶豫了一下。] 7.A.pocket B.palm C.leg D.face 答案 B
23、 [空前的“jingled car keys”的意思是“晃動(dòng)車(chē)鑰匙,使之發(fā)出叮當(dāng)聲”,因此此時(shí)車(chē)鑰匙應(yīng)是在他的掌心。] 8.A.room B.hall C.office D.house 答案 A [聯(lián)系空前的“The nurse went back into”以及空后的“coached Mom's great efforts”可知,護(hù)士又跑回了房間。] 9.A.world B.bed C.a(chǎn)rms D.pool 答案 A [聯(lián)系空前的“pushing the baby into”可知,這位婦女在生小孩,因此說(shuō)護(hù)士幫助她努力把孩子帶到這個(gè)世界。] 10.A.shook B
24、.congratulatedC.grabbed D.welcomed 答案 C [聯(lián)系空后的“by his elbow”可知,此時(shí)護(hù)士著急了,她一把抓住男子的胳膊,拉他進(jìn)入屋內(nèi)。] 11.A.helped B.led C.moved D.dragged 答案 D [聯(lián)系上文的“grabbed the man by his elbow”可知,護(hù)士抓住他的胳膊,因此此處用dragged表達(dá)了護(hù)士的著急,也表達(dá)了不等男子說(shuō)話,他就被拖進(jìn)屋內(nèi)的情形。] 12.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.or 答案 B [“was born”與“(was) placed on the
25、stomach of the mother”為并列關(guān)系,因此用and 。] 13.A.shone B.hid C.got D.went 答案 A [聯(lián)系空前的“happy smile”和空后的“through her tears”可知,她的淚水中閃耀著幸福的微笑。] 14.A.laugh B.smile C.cry D.sob 答案 D [聯(lián)系下文的“Turning to the nurse,he sobbed.”可知,男子不是笑了,而是哭了。] 15.A.day B.place C.moment D.baby 答案 C [聯(lián)系上下文可知,男子也覺(jué)得孩子的出生是他
26、一生中最偉大的時(shí)刻。] 16.A.happy B.moved C.tearful D.interested 答案 C [聯(lián)系上下文可知,護(hù)士也淚流滿面。B有一定的干擾性,聯(lián)系空前的too可以排除B,因?yàn)槟凶硬皇且驗(yàn)楦袆?dòng),而是因?yàn)槲?。] 17.A.hands B.head C.a(chǎn)rms D.clothes 答案 B [從空前的“She put her arms around him”可知,男士把頭靠在護(hù)士的肩膀上。] 18.A.miss B.watch C.give D.have 答案 A [聯(lián)系上文護(hù)士的舉動(dòng)可知,護(hù)士覺(jué)得任何人都不應(yīng)該錯(cuò)過(guò)看著自己兒子出生的這一
27、刻。] 19.A.even B.ever C.still D.yet 答案 A [even表達(dá)程度的加深,那孩子不是“我”的兒子,甚至那女子也不是“我”的妻子。] 20.A.permits B.seats C.glass D.keys 答案 D [聯(lián)系上文“He jingled car keys in his sweaty palm”可知,他是來(lái)給朋友送鑰匙的。] ****************************************************結(jié)束 內(nèi)容總結(jié) (1)] ****************************************************結(jié)束
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