2011高考英語一輪復習 題型突破 書面表達4
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1、書面表達突破(四) ——調查報告 原題再現 最近我校對高一學生入學一個多月來的學習生活適應情況做了一個調查,情況如下。請你用英語表達下表的調查內容,并提出個人觀點。 60%左右的學生認為 40%左右的學生認為 我的觀點 1.高中學習很有壓力; 2.科目難度大,課后作業(yè)多; 3.沒有時間參加鍛煉等活動。 1.適應并喜歡高中生活; 2.課程更有趣,活動更豐富,受益匪淺。 …… 要求:1.詞數150左右;2.文章開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數。 參考詞匯:course課程;benefit對……有益;stressful有壓力的 寫作模板 學生習作 Recently,asu
2、rveyhasbeencarriedoutinourschoolwhetherthefreshmenhasadaptedtothelifeinseniorhighschool. Ascanbeseenfromtheresultofthesurvey, opinionsaredivided.About持有第一種觀點的人數.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstly,第一種原因.Besides,第二種原因. Onthecontrary, otherssay他們的觀點.Theysaythat持有這種觀點的原因. AsfarasI’mconcerned, weshould自己的
3、想法.Onlyinthisway美好前景預測. Recently,asurveyhasbeencarriedoutinourschoolwhetherthefreshmenhasadaptedtothelifeinseniorhighschool. Ascanbeseenfromtheresultofthesurvey, opinionsaredivided.About60%ofthestudentsholdtheopinionthatlifeinseniorhighschoolisfarfromrelaxing.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstly, the
4、subjectstheyarelearningnowareobviouslymoredifficult.Besides, theyhavetodoendlesshomeworkafterclass, whichleavesthemlittletimeforexerciseandotheractivities. Onthecontrary, otherssaytheyhaveadaptedtothenewlifeandhavebeguntoenjoyit.Theysaythattheyfindthecoursesaremoreinterestingandtheactivitiesaremore
5、colorful, whichsurelybenefitthemalot. AsfarasI’mconcerned, weshouldbalanceourstudyandotheractivitiesanddoeverythingefficiently.Onlyinthiswaycanwelearnmoreandenjoyourlifebetter. 名師點評 本文同樣以三段論的形式進行寫作的,文中用了簡單句、并列句、同位語從句、定語從句、倒裝句,句式豐富多樣,結構復雜,恰當運用了較多高級句式,足顯作者寫作功底深厚;段與段之間巧妙運用了銜接語onthecontrary,asfarasI’
6、mconcerned使過渡自然,整篇文章渾然一體;另外,文章中還運用了一些較高級詞匯,如farfromrelaxing,balance等。所以該篇文章應屬于一篇檔次較高的優(yōu)秀作文。 仿寫訓練 今年寒假期間你就返鄉(xiāng)農民工問題進行了一次社會調查。調查中發(fā)現因受國際金融危機的影響,農民工原來打工的工廠倒閉,致使25%的農民工失業(yè)。針對農民工的就業(yè)問題,政府采取了一系列的措施,如舉辦各種勞動力招聘會,鼓勵返鄉(xiāng)農民工自己創(chuàng)業(yè),為年輕農民工提供免費技能培訓等。請根據你的調查寫一份調查報告,并談談你的看法。 注意:1.詞數150左右; 2.文章的開頭已經給出,但不計入總詞數。 參考詞匯:econo
7、micslowdown經濟危機;jobfair招聘會 Duringthewintervacation,Iconductedasurveyaboutthereturnedoff-farmworkers.75%ofthesurveyedoff-farmworkerssaidtheywouldreturntotheoriginalworkasscheduled,but____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________
8、________________________________ 【參考范文】 Duringthewintervacation,Iconductedasurveyaboutthereturnedoff-farmworkers.75%ofthesurveyedoff-farmworkerssaidtheywouldreturntotheoriginalworkasscheduled,but25%ofthemlosttheirjobsbecausetheirfactorieshadbeencloseddownowingtotheglobaleconomicslowdown.Buttheywer
9、enotalonestrugglingtosurvivetheeconomiccrisis.Duringmyinvestigation,Ifoundthatthelocalgovernmenthaddonewhattheycouldtohelptheoff-farmworkerstobeemployed.Allkindsofjobfairswereheldtohelpthemtofindjobsinthehometown.Somefarmerswereencouragedtoengageintheagriculturaldevelopment.Somewerehelpedtosetupthei
10、rownbusinesswiththeloanprovidedbythestate.Youngpeoplewereofferedachancetobetrainedfreeandlearnapracticalskill.Ithinkthestatehasattachedgreatimportancetothelifeofthefarmers,butwestillfacealotofchallengesandmuchremainstobedone.However,withthegovernment’shelpandoff-farmworkers’hardworkingIbelievetheyca
11、nsurvivetheglobaleconomicslowdownandliveabetterlife. 補償練習1——閱讀理解 Workersmayfeelcomfortablehandinginasicknoteforfluorphysicalillness,butnearlyhalfofworkersreportednotbeinghappytodiscloseamentalhealthconditionatwork,especiallyamongmanual(體力的)andskilledprofessions. Thesurveyof1,000workersbynationalc
12、haritytheShawTrustfoundthat18.3%wouldnotrevealaconditioneventotheirHRdepartmentandonly17.9%woulddisclosedetailsofanillnesstoacolleague.Oftherespondents34.5%saidthereasontheywouldnotdiscloseamentalhealthconditionwasthattheyfeltworriedorashamedtheywouldbetreateddifferently.Thisfigureroseto43.3%among16
13、to24-year-olds.Besides,oneintenworkersthoughtthatdisclosingaconditionwouldreducetheirchancesofpromotion. TimCooper,managingdirectoroftheShawTrust,said,“TheOfficeofNationalStatisticsestimatesthatoneinsixpeoplemaysufferfromamentalillhealthconditionatonetime.Despitethis,ourresearchshowspeoplearestillu
14、nwillingtodisclosesuchacondition,particularlyinthecurrenteconomicclimateinwhichworkersareconcernedaboutshowinganysignofweakness.Weknow,however,fromourworkpeoplewithmentalhealthconditionsareperfectlycapableofmanagingajobandtheirconditionswiththerightsupportfromtheiremployersandthereforefeelitisimport
15、antthatsuchmisunderstandingis laidtorest.” Tosolvetheproblem,businessesneedtocreateanenvironmentinwhichpeoplenotonlyfeelconfidentenoughtodiscussamentalhealthconditionwithalinemanagerormembersoftheHRteambutcanalsoreceivethesupporttheyneedtocontinuemakingavaluablecontribution.Additionally,tohelpbusin
16、essesachievethis,theShawTrusthascreatedawebsiteofferingadviceandinformation. 1.What’sthemaintopicdiscussedinthepassage? A.Workerstendtokeepsilentonmentalhealthconditions. B.Alargenumberofpeoplesufferfrommentalhealthproblems. C.Workerspaymoreattentiontophysicalhealththanmentalhealth. D.Workersdi
17、sclosetheirmentalhealthconditionsindifferentways. 答案A 解析綜合概括題。這篇文章討論的問題是員工們對自己的精神健康狀況保持沉默。 2.Workersaren’twillingtodisclosetheirmentalhealthconditionsmainlybecause________. A.theythinkit’stheirentireprivacy B.theywillbedismissedifdoingso C.theyareafraiditwillinfluencetheirwork D.theywillhaven
18、oopportunitytogetpromoted 答案C 解析細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的內容可得出他們不愿透露自己健康狀況的主要原因是C 項。 3.Theunderlinedphrase“l(fā)aidtorest”inthethirdparagraphroughlymeans________. A.strengthenedB.understood C.neglectedD.removed 答案D 解析詞義猜測題。根據上文misunderstanding,可知laytorest是消除誤解的意思,所 以是remove(去除)。其他三個詞都不符合。 4.Wecanlearnfromwh
19、atTimCoopersaidthat________. A.peopledisclosingmentalhealthconditionscandoworkperfectly B.employers’supportcontributestoworkers’performances C.thecurrenteconomyisdevelopingwell D.workersshouldaskdoctorsforprofessionaladvice 答案B 解析推理判斷題。從TimCooper的說話內容可以推斷出選B項。 補償練習2——書面表達 (2009·南通二次調研) 90
20、后的學生,思想特殊、行為方式和價值觀令人擔憂。請你根據下表中所提供信息以“Dotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s”為主題寫一篇英語演講稿,以消除人們的憂慮。 90后的境遇 面臨更多的升學和就業(yè)煩惱,所處環(huán)境競爭更加激烈。 人們的憂慮 1.注重自我,輕視合作…… 2.缺乏毅力,容易氣餒…… 3.盲目追求,渴望成名…… 我們的長處 敢于挑戰(zhàn)…… Goodafternoon,everyone! Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Dotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s”. _________________
21、_______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Thankyouforyourlistening! 參考范文 Goodafternoon,everyone! Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Dotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s”. Livinginanenvironmentfulloffiercercompetition,we
22、,agenerationborninthe90s,arefacedwithmoreproblemsinenteringhigherschoolsandgettingemployed.Underthesecircumstances, wearedevelopingourspecialmannersandvalues,whichhasraisedpeople’sconcern. Theyworrywecaretoomuchaboutourselvesandareunwillingtocooperatewithothers,whichmakesithardforustoachievesucces
23、sinwhateverwedo.Besides,theyconsiderusaslackingindetermination,andthisiswhatittakestodoanyjobwell.Withoutit,wemayeasilygiveupintimeofdifficulty.Theyarealsoconcernedthatwearesoeagertowininstantfamethatwefollowfashionblindly,whichwillinturnruinourvaluesandfuture. However,we,agenerationborninthe90s,ha
24、veourownadvantagesdespitesomeweaknesses.Firstly,wehavethecouragetomeetchallengesandtakerisks,whichhelpsrealizeourdreams.Inaddition,wearequick-mindedandcreative.Wecandoourworkmoreefficiently.Yet,westillneedtolearnmorefromthoseexperienced.Pleasedotrustus! Thankyouforyourlistening! 內容總結 (1)書面表達突破(四) ——調查報告 仿寫訓練 今年寒假期間你就返鄉(xiāng)農民工問題進行了一次社會調查
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