2011高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型突破 書面表達(dá)4
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1、書面表達(dá)突破(四) ——調(diào)查報告 原題再現(xiàn) 最近我校對高一學(xué)生入學(xué)一個多月來的學(xué)習(xí)生活適應(yīng)情況做了一個調(diào)查,情況如下。請你用英語表達(dá)下表的調(diào)查內(nèi)容,并提出個人觀點。 60%左右的學(xué)生認(rèn)為 40%左右的學(xué)生認(rèn)為 我的觀點 1.高中學(xué)習(xí)很有壓力; 2.科目難度大,課后作業(yè)多; 3.沒有時間參加鍛煉等活動。 1.適應(yīng)并喜歡高中生活; 2.課程更有趣,活動更豐富,受益匪淺。 …… 要求:1.詞數(shù)150左右;2.文章開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:course課程;benefit對……有益;stressful有壓力的 寫作模板 學(xué)生習(xí)作 Recently,asu
2、rveyhasbeencarriedoutinourschoolwhetherthefreshmenhasadaptedtothelifeinseniorhighschool. Ascanbeseenfromtheresultofthesurvey, opinionsaredivided.About持有第一種觀點的人數(shù).Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstly,第一種原因.Besides,第二種原因. Onthecontrary, otherssay他們的觀點.Theysaythat持有這種觀點的原因. AsfarasI’mconcerned, weshould自己的
3、想法.Onlyinthisway美好前景預(yù)測. Recently,asurveyhasbeencarriedoutinourschoolwhetherthefreshmenhasadaptedtothelifeinseniorhighschool. Ascanbeseenfromtheresultofthesurvey, opinionsaredivided.About60%ofthestudentsholdtheopinionthatlifeinseniorhighschoolisfarfromrelaxing.Thereasonsareasfollows.Firstly, the
4、subjectstheyarelearningnowareobviouslymoredifficult.Besides, theyhavetodoendlesshomeworkafterclass, whichleavesthemlittletimeforexerciseandotheractivities. Onthecontrary, otherssaytheyhaveadaptedtothenewlifeandhavebeguntoenjoyit.Theysaythattheyfindthecoursesaremoreinterestingandtheactivitiesaremore
5、colorful, whichsurelybenefitthemalot. AsfarasI’mconcerned, weshouldbalanceourstudyandotheractivitiesanddoeverythingefficiently.Onlyinthiswaycanwelearnmoreandenjoyourlifebetter. 名師點評 本文同樣以三段論的形式進(jìn)行寫作的,文中用了簡單句、并列句、同位語從句、定語從句、倒裝句,句式豐富多樣,結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜,恰當(dāng)運用了較多高級句式,足顯作者寫作功底深厚;段與段之間巧妙運用了銜接語onthecontrary,asfarasI’
6、mconcerned使過渡自然,整篇文章渾然一體;另外,文章中還運用了一些較高級詞匯,如farfromrelaxing,balance等。所以該篇文章應(yīng)屬于一篇檔次較高的優(yōu)秀作文。 仿寫訓(xùn)練 今年寒假期間你就返鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民工問題進(jìn)行了一次社會調(diào)查。調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn)因受國際金融危機(jī)的影響,農(nóng)民工原來打工的工廠倒閉,致使25%的農(nóng)民工失業(yè)。針對農(nóng)民工的就業(yè)問題,政府采取了一系列的措施,如舉辦各種勞動力招聘會,鼓勵返鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民工自己創(chuàng)業(yè),為年輕農(nóng)民工提供免費技能培訓(xùn)等。請根據(jù)你的調(diào)查寫一份調(diào)查報告,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā? 注意:1.詞數(shù)150左右; 2.文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:econo
7、micslowdown經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī);jobfair招聘會 Duringthewintervacation,Iconductedasurveyaboutthereturnedoff-farmworkers.75%ofthesurveyedoff-farmworkerssaidtheywouldreturntotheoriginalworkasscheduled,but____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________
8、________________________________ 【參考范文】 Duringthewintervacation,Iconductedasurveyaboutthereturnedoff-farmworkers.75%ofthesurveyedoff-farmworkerssaidtheywouldreturntotheoriginalworkasscheduled,but25%ofthemlosttheirjobsbecausetheirfactorieshadbeencloseddownowingtotheglobaleconomicslowdown.Buttheywer
9、enotalonestrugglingtosurvivetheeconomiccrisis.Duringmyinvestigation,Ifoundthatthelocalgovernmenthaddonewhattheycouldtohelptheoff-farmworkerstobeemployed.Allkindsofjobfairswereheldtohelpthemtofindjobsinthehometown.Somefarmerswereencouragedtoengageintheagriculturaldevelopment.Somewerehelpedtosetupthei
10、rownbusinesswiththeloanprovidedbythestate.Youngpeoplewereofferedachancetobetrainedfreeandlearnapracticalskill.Ithinkthestatehasattachedgreatimportancetothelifeofthefarmers,butwestillfacealotofchallengesandmuchremainstobedone.However,withthegovernment’shelpandoff-farmworkers’hardworkingIbelievetheyca
11、nsurvivetheglobaleconomicslowdownandliveabetterlife. 補(bǔ)償練習(xí)1——閱讀理解 Workersmayfeelcomfortablehandinginasicknoteforfluorphysicalillness,butnearlyhalfofworkersreportednotbeinghappytodiscloseamentalhealthconditionatwork,especiallyamongmanual(體力的)andskilledprofessions. Thesurveyof1,000workersbynationalc
12、haritytheShawTrustfoundthat18.3%wouldnotrevealaconditioneventotheirHRdepartmentandonly17.9%woulddisclosedetailsofanillnesstoacolleague.Oftherespondents34.5%saidthereasontheywouldnotdiscloseamentalhealthconditionwasthattheyfeltworriedorashamedtheywouldbetreateddifferently.Thisfigureroseto43.3%among16
13、to24-year-olds.Besides,oneintenworkersthoughtthatdisclosingaconditionwouldreducetheirchancesofpromotion. TimCooper,managingdirectoroftheShawTrust,said,“TheOfficeofNationalStatisticsestimatesthatoneinsixpeoplemaysufferfromamentalillhealthconditionatonetime.Despitethis,ourresearchshowspeoplearestillu
14、nwillingtodisclosesuchacondition,particularlyinthecurrenteconomicclimateinwhichworkersareconcernedaboutshowinganysignofweakness.Weknow,however,fromourworkpeoplewithmentalhealthconditionsareperfectlycapableofmanagingajobandtheirconditionswiththerightsupportfromtheiremployersandthereforefeelitisimport
15、antthatsuchmisunderstandingis laidtorest.” Tosolvetheproblem,businessesneedtocreateanenvironmentinwhichpeoplenotonlyfeelconfidentenoughtodiscussamentalhealthconditionwithalinemanagerormembersoftheHRteambutcanalsoreceivethesupporttheyneedtocontinuemakingavaluablecontribution.Additionally,tohelpbusin
16、essesachievethis,theShawTrusthascreatedawebsiteofferingadviceandinformation. 1.What’sthemaintopicdiscussedinthepassage? A.Workerstendtokeepsilentonmentalhealthconditions. B.Alargenumberofpeoplesufferfrommentalhealthproblems. C.Workerspaymoreattentiontophysicalhealththanmentalhealth. D.Workersdi
17、sclosetheirmentalhealthconditionsindifferentways. 答案A 解析綜合概括題。這篇文章討論的問題是員工們對自己的精神健康狀況保持沉默。 2.Workersaren’twillingtodisclosetheirmentalhealthconditionsmainlybecause________. A.theythinkit’stheirentireprivacy B.theywillbedismissedifdoingso C.theyareafraiditwillinfluencetheirwork D.theywillhaven
18、oopportunitytogetpromoted 答案C 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的內(nèi)容可得出他們不愿透露自己健康狀況的主要原因是C 項。 3.Theunderlinedphrase“l(fā)aidtorest”inthethirdparagraphroughlymeans________. A.strengthenedB.understood C.neglectedD.removed 答案D 解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文misunderstanding,可知laytorest是消除誤解的意思,所 以是remove(去除)。其他三個詞都不符合。 4.Wecanlearnfromwh
19、atTimCoopersaidthat________. A.peopledisclosingmentalhealthconditionscandoworkperfectly B.employers’supportcontributestoworkers’performances C.thecurrenteconomyisdevelopingwell D.workersshouldaskdoctorsforprofessionaladvice 答案B 解析推理判斷題。從TimCooper的說話內(nèi)容可以推斷出選B項。 補(bǔ)償練習(xí)2——書面表達(dá) (2009·南通二次調(diào)研) 90
20、后的學(xué)生,思想特殊、行為方式和價值觀令人擔(dān)憂。請你根據(jù)下表中所提供信息以“Dotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s”為主題寫一篇英語演講稿,以消除人們的憂慮。 90后的境遇 面臨更多的升學(xué)和就業(yè)煩惱,所處環(huán)境競爭更加激烈。 人們的憂慮 1.注重自我,輕視合作…… 2.缺乏毅力,容易氣餒…… 3.盲目追求,渴望成名…… 我們的長處 敢于挑戰(zhàn)…… Goodafternoon,everyone! Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Dotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s”. _________________
21、_______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Thankyouforyourlistening! 參考范文 Goodafternoon,everyone! Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Dotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s”. Livinginanenvironmentfulloffiercercompetition,we
22、,agenerationborninthe90s,arefacedwithmoreproblemsinenteringhigherschoolsandgettingemployed.Underthesecircumstances, wearedevelopingourspecialmannersandvalues,whichhasraisedpeople’sconcern. Theyworrywecaretoomuchaboutourselvesandareunwillingtocooperatewithothers,whichmakesithardforustoachievesucces
23、sinwhateverwedo.Besides,theyconsiderusaslackingindetermination,andthisiswhatittakestodoanyjobwell.Withoutit,wemayeasilygiveupintimeofdifficulty.Theyarealsoconcernedthatwearesoeagertowininstantfamethatwefollowfashionblindly,whichwillinturnruinourvaluesandfuture. However,we,agenerationborninthe90s,ha
24、veourownadvantagesdespitesomeweaknesses.Firstly,wehavethecouragetomeetchallengesandtakerisks,whichhelpsrealizeourdreams.Inaddition,wearequick-mindedandcreative.Wecandoourworkmoreefficiently.Yet,westillneedtolearnmorefromthoseexperienced.Pleasedotrustus! Thankyouforyourlistening! 內(nèi)容總結(jié) (1)書面表達(dá)突破(四) ——調(diào)查報告 仿寫訓(xùn)練 今年寒假期間你就返鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民工問題進(jìn)行了一次社會調(diào)查
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