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1、 1. New words: textbook, aloud, pronunciation, sentence, patient, conversation 2. Important phrases: ask sb for help, have conversations, give a report, speaking skills, get the main ideas, read word by word 3. Key sentences: (1)How do you study for a test? (2) What about reading aloud to practice p
2、ronunciation?How do you go to school ?How do you study for a test ?- I study by listening to the tapes.How do you learn English?- I study by studying with a group.working with friends reading the textbook making word cardsHow do you study for an English test ? I study by . making vocabulary listsrea
3、ding aloudwatching English-language videoslistening to tapesasking the teacher for help How do you study for an English test ? I study by working with friends.watch an English movietake English classescommunicate with foreigners study with a group surf the Internet.read in the libraryjoin a clubHow
4、does he/she learn English ? He /She learns byHow do they learn English ? They learn by. “by + 動名詞動名詞”常常表示手段、方常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用來回答式或方法,可以用來回答how引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。的特殊疑問句。- How do you learn English?- I learn English by watching English movies.Explanation by 的用法的用法 介詞介詞, 表示通過表示通過方法或途徑的意思方法或途徑的意思, 譯成譯成“靠靠, 通通過過”
5、, 后面可加名詞或名詞短語。后面可加名詞或名詞短語。1) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火燒毀了。房屋被火燒毀了。2) travel by air /land/sea. 航空(陸路,航海)旅行航空(陸路,航海)旅行3) go by train /boat/ bus 乘火車(船,公共汽車)去乘火車(船,公共汽車)去4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5) I study English by watching English movies. 我通過看英文電影學(xué)英語。我通過看英文電影學(xué)英語。 另外另外, by作為介詞的意義
6、有很多作為介詞的意義有很多, 例如例如: 1)在)在旁邊,靠近旁邊,靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河邊有一個電廠。河邊有一個電廠。 2)沿著,經(jīng)由)沿著,經(jīng)由 come by the highway 由公路來由公路來 3)由于)由于 bymistake 由于差錯由于差錯 4)被,由)被,由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由魯迅寫的文章一些由魯迅寫的文章 5)表示面積)表示面積 a room 5m by 4m 一間長五米寬四米的房間一間長五米寬四米的房間 6)逐批)逐批 one by one 一個接一個一
7、個接一個 Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study._a. by working with friends_b. by making word cards_c. by reading the textbook_d. by listening to tapes_e. by asking the teacher for help _1a1a1b1bListen. How do these students study for a test? Write lett
8、ers from 1a above. _ 1. Meiping _ 2. Peter _ 3. TonybedI study by makingword cards.Boy 1: Hey, gang. Theres a big test on Tuesday. I really need some help. Can you tell me how you study for a big test? Voices: Sure! Yes. Sure we will. Boy 1: You did really well on the last English test, didnt you, M
9、ei? Girl 1: Yeah. I did OK. Boy 1: Well, how did you study? Girl 1: By making flashcards. Boy 1: Maybe Ill try that. How did you study, Pierre? Boy 2: By asking the teacher for help. She was really happy I asked. Boy 1: Thats interesting. How do you study, Antonio? Boy 3: I like to study by listenin
10、g to cassettes. But some times my mother thinks Im listening to music. And then she gets mad. Boy 1: Oh, well1c1cA: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group. 2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below.a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, ye
11、s. It really improves my speaking skills.c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.Questions Answers 1. Does anyone learn English by watching videos? 2. Do you have conversations with friends in English? 3. What about listening to tapes? 4. What about rea
12、ding aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group?dbcan.技能技能;技巧技巧n.說話聲說話聲;聲音聲音Girl 1: Welcome to the English club. Today were going to talk about the best ways to learn English. Who has an idea? Boy 1: Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? Girl 1: No. It
13、s too hard to understand the voices. Boy 1: What about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way? Girl 2: I think so. It helps to write English every day. Girl 3: Have you ever studied with a group? Girl 2: Yes, I have! Ive learned a lot that way. Girl 1: Do you ever practice convers
14、ations with friends? Girl 2: Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. Boy 1: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? Girl 3: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. Boy 2: I do too. And I always look up new words in a dictionary. Girl 3: Thats a great idea!Annie, Im a little nervous. I ha
15、ve to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.That doesnt sound too bad.But Im a very slow reader. Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.逐詞 But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.Try to guess a words meanin
16、g by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.That sounds difficult!Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. 1. read word by word 逐詞閱讀 n.+by+n. 可以表示一個接一個的 E.g
17、.: day by day, one by one by可以表示通過某種方法,后接名詞或者動名詞。 2. The more you read, the faster youll be. The+比較級,the+比較級 表示“越,就越” 1. -_ do you study for a test? -I study by working with a group. A. What B. How C. Why D. Who 2. How do you study Chinese? -_ reading plenty of books. A. To B. of C. At D. By 3. I st
18、udy English by _ (make) the word cards. 4. What about _ (read) quickly to get the main ideas? 5. 順便說,在一年之內(nèi)學(xué)好英語太難了。 _ too hard for me _ _ English well in a year. 6.吃得越多,你就會越胖。 _ _ you eat, _ _ you will be. makingreadingItstolearnThe morethefatter 1. 認識這些單詞嗎: textbook, aloud, pronunciation, sentence,
19、patient, conversation 2. 能翻譯這些短語嗎: ask sb for help, have conversations, give a report, speaking skills, get the main ideas, read word by word 3. 能看懂并運用這些句子嗎? (1)How do you study for a test? (2) What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 1. Practice the dialog with partners and role play for the next class. 2. Finish the workbook. 3. Preview Section B.