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1、賓語從句賓語從句如何區(qū)分賓語從句? They know the teacher. 主語 謂語 賓語 They know the teacher is a man . 主語 謂語 賓語從句 句子做賓語就是賓語從句。1. We wonder how we shall do .2. Could you tell me where they are?3. We believe that they have finished their task, havnt we ?4. I am sorry that I didnt know you want to join the Party.找出下列句中的賓語
2、從句賓語從句的注意事項(xiàng)(一)賓語從句的注意事項(xiàng)(一) 引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞 句子類型句子類型 that陳述句陳述句一般疑問句一般疑問句If/weather特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞特殊疑問句特殊疑問句注意事項(xiàng)(二)從句時(shí)態(tài) 主句時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在時(shí)/將來時(shí)相應(yīng)任何時(shí)態(tài)過去時(shí)相應(yīng)過去任何時(shí)態(tài)PRACTICE單項(xiàng)選擇 1.I dont know_ we can live on the island without any food.A.where B what C how D that2.Could you tell me _?A Where is the part ? B Whos on duty ?C Whose b
3、ook is this ? D What are they doing ?3 The teacher told us that the earth _around the sun.A moved B moves C move D moving4.Could you tell me _?A if he would come tomorrowB will he come tomorrowC whether he will come tomorrowD If he comes tomorrow4.I did nt know that Mr. Smith _yet.A. Has returned B
4、has returned C had returned D returned BBCCC 1.We wonder how we shall do next.2.Could you tell me where are they having a picnic?3. We believe that they have finished their task, dont we ?4.I am sorry that I dont know you want to take part in the competition.5.Mr li seems that he is very expert at r
5、epairing at computers.whathavent theydidntthey areas if 表語從句表語從句用做表語的從句叫表語從句位置:位置: 一般放在系動詞一般放在系動詞be, 后后.The problem is that we have little money.That is what he wants us to do.That is where she got her masters degree.表語從句的連接詞( 四大類)1. that 引導(dǎo)的表語從句, 本身無意義, 但不能省略. 2. whether 引導(dǎo)的表語匆遽意為: “是否”. 不能 用 if 替代
6、.3.what , which ,who, whom, whose可在表語從句中充當(dāng)“ 主語, 賓語,定語, 有自己的詞義.4. where ,when, why, how 在表語匆遽中可充當(dāng)時(shí)間, 地點(diǎn),方式,原因狀語.1.The mothers question was that she has no time to look after her daughter.2.The question is whether that boy will turn up in time.3. Tom is no longer what he used to be .4.That is where I
7、cant agree with you.無義是否.的樣子的地方特殊用法:1.because 引導(dǎo)的表語從句.的結(jié)構(gòu).2.as if / as though引導(dǎo)的表語從句常在連系 動詞 look , seem, sound , be , become 后面.My anger is because you havnt finish your homework.It seemed as if the brothers were playing a joke on Henrry.1.Please tell me you will go to the leacture tomorrow.2. It al
8、l depends on the sky will clear up.3. The question is the film is well worth seeing.4. He will be well tomorrow I am not sure.5. it is true remains a problem.關(guān)聯(lián)詞比較whether / ifwhether / ifwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherA.引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)可互換.B.位于介詞后要用whether.C.位于句首時(shí)要用whether.D.引導(dǎo)表語從句, 主語從句, 同位語從句時(shí), 要用 whether. 1.
9、 I think it is unnecessary for me to speak louder. 2. His mother is satisfied with he has done. 3. he was able to come made us happy. 4. This is makes us interested. 5. The reason was Tod had never seen the million pound note before.what / that(that)what(that)what(that)所引導(dǎo)的從句是否缺(主語, 表語,賓語)漢語意義能否省略wh
10、at 缺什么; 所.的(東西/事情)不能省略that不缺無意義引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)可省略. who / whoever1.The competition is coming. will attend the meeting hasnt been decided yet.2. I believe takes part in the competition will try his best. what / whatever3. Can you tell me you d like to order?4. happens, dont be surprised.5.All the food here is delicious. Just order you like.whowhoeverwhatwhateverwhatever名詞從句讓步狀語從句who 表 “誰” /whoever表”.” 的任何人表” 不論誰”what 表”什么” “所.的東西” /whatever表”.的任何東西”“無論什么”