高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 15 Learning課件 北師大版必修5
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1、Unit 15Learning基礎(chǔ)回顧基礎(chǔ)回顧 自主排查區(qū)自主排查區(qū)考點(diǎn)研析考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)講練互動(dòng)區(qū)話題寫作話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)基礎(chǔ)回顧基礎(chǔ)回顧自主排查區(qū)自主排查區(qū)1_suspect v.懷疑懷疑2 _ vt. 服從,聽從服從,聽從3 _ vt. 埋葬埋葬4 _ adj. 穩(wěn)定的;無憂無慮的穩(wěn)定的;無憂無慮的5 _ n. 名譽(yù),名聲名譽(yù),名聲6 _ vt. 缺乏,沒有缺乏,沒有7 _ adj. 值得,努力的值得,努力的8 _ adj. 極其重要的極其重要的9 _ adj. 杰出的,優(yōu)秀的杰出的,優(yōu)秀的10 _ vt. 獲得,得到獲得,得到11 _ n. 陰影,影子陰影,影子分類
2、記單詞分類記單詞 填準(zhǔn)記牢填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握快速掌握寫作詞匯寫作詞匯寫一寫寫一寫suspectobeyburysecurereputationlackworthwhilevitaloutstandingacquireshadow分類記單詞分類記單詞 填準(zhǔn)記牢填準(zhǔn)記牢快速掌握快速掌握拓展詞匯拓展詞匯記一記記一記1 _ vt.忽視,不顧忽視,不顧 _ n忽視忽視2 _ n(使用或見到的使用或見到的)機(jī)會(huì),權(quán)利機(jī)會(huì),權(quán)利 _ adj.可接近的,可利用的可接近的,可利用的3 _ adj.少量的,微小的少量的,微小的 _ adv.少量地,稍微地少量地,稍微地4 _ vt.簡(jiǎn)化簡(jiǎn)化 _ adj.簡(jiǎn)單的簡(jiǎn)單的
3、 _ adv.簡(jiǎn)單地,僅僅簡(jiǎn)單地,僅僅5 _ v指導(dǎo),教導(dǎo)指導(dǎo),教導(dǎo) _ n指導(dǎo);說明指導(dǎo);說明 _ adj.有指導(dǎo)意義的有指導(dǎo)意義的6 _ n懲罰,處罰懲罰,處罰 _ vt.懲罰懲罰ignoreignoranceaccessaccessibleslightslightlysimplifysimplesimplyinstructinstructioninstructivepunishmentpunish9 _ vt.力勸,強(qiáng)烈要求力勸,強(qiáng)烈要求 _ adj.緊急的,迫切的緊急的,迫切的 _ n迫切,緊迫;催促迫切,緊迫;催促10_ n啟發(fā),鼓舞啟發(fā),鼓舞 _ n靈感,啟發(fā)靈感,啟發(fā) _ adj
4、.受到鼓舞的,得到靈感的受到鼓舞的,得到靈感的 _ adj.鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的11 _ adj.有用的,有益的有用的,有益的 _ n利益,好處利益,好處12 _ vt.假定,假設(shè)假定,假設(shè) _ n假定,假設(shè)假定,假設(shè)13 _ vt.(使使)適應(yīng)適應(yīng) _ n適應(yīng),改編適應(yīng),改編urgeurgenturgencyinspireinspirationinspiredinspiringbeneficialbenefitassumeassumptionadaptadaptation14 _ n欣賞欣賞 _ vt.鑒賞,感激鑒賞,感激14 _ vt.反射;反映反射;反映 _ n映像映像16 _ v贊成;
5、認(rèn)可;滿意贊成;認(rèn)可;滿意 _ n贊成;認(rèn)可;滿意贊成;認(rèn)可;滿意17 _ n改正,改進(jìn)改正,改進(jìn) _ v改正,改進(jìn)改正,改進(jìn)18 _ vt.區(qū)別,辨別區(qū)別,辨別 _ adj.(外表或舉止外表或舉止)有尊嚴(yán)的有尊嚴(yán)的,高貴的高貴的; 卓越的,杰出的卓越的,杰出的appreciationappreciatereflectreflectionapproveapprovalcorrectioncorrectdistinguishdistinguished重點(diǎn)短語1The maths problem is not_ but we can _ it with this method.(simple)2A
6、s we all know,fresh air is _to our health and the new park _us all,so we should keep it clean.(benefit)3The teacher _that all the students should attend the _lecture,for the professors _would be of great help to our study.(instruct)4When asked where her _of the novel came from,she said her fathers _
7、words_her to write it.(inspire)benefits simplifyinstructivebeneficialinstructedinstructioninspirationinspiring simple inspired語語 境境 應(yīng)應(yīng) 用用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空精彩寫句式精彩寫句式 典句背誦典句背誦夯基提能夯基提能高頻短語高頻短語寫一寫寫一寫1_坦率地說坦率地說2_ 裁員;解雇裁員;解雇3_ 發(fā)呆發(fā)呆4_ 開辦;豎起;搭起開辦;豎起;搭起5_ 上漲;被興建;被炸毀上漲;被興建;被炸毀6_ 除除之外之外7_ 關(guān)掉關(guān)掉(的的)開關(guān)開關(guān)8_行
8、為不檢點(diǎn),品行不端行為不檢點(diǎn),品行不端9_ 在某種程度上在某種程度上frankly speakinglay offgo blankset upgo upaside from switch offloose conduct to a certain extent10set off _11to start with _12be accustomed to _13tend to _14put forward _15approve of _16as a whole _出發(fā);使爆炸出發(fā);使爆炸 開始開始 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于經(jīng)常做,傾向于經(jīng)常做,傾向于 提提 出出 贊成,贊許贊成,贊許 總的來說總的來說考點(diǎn)研析
9、考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)講練互動(dòng)區(qū)話題寫作話題寫作 綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)綜合應(yīng)用區(qū) 選用以上短語填空選用以上短語填空1My brain _when I came across a difficult question during the exam.2Be sure to _ the light when you leave the office.3 _ being good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.4_ ,we would like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about
10、this result.5 _ , Id like to tell in brief the importance of the work.6As is often the case,little boys _ be active and out of control.went blankswitch off To start withIn conclusion Aside from語語 境境 應(yīng)應(yīng) 用用 tend to 精彩寫句式精彩寫句式 典句背誦典句背誦夯基提夯基提能能經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式背一背背一背1Now Im about to graduate from the School of C
11、ontinuing Education at Qinghua University with a Bachelors Degree in Computer Engineering by distance learning.(be about to do.正要做正要做,通常與,通常與when連用連用)2In the past,if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam,he would have had no chance of getting a degree.(if引導(dǎo)虛擬引導(dǎo)虛擬
12、)3I decided that it was time I became an Internet user.(Its time (that) sb.did/should do sth.是是的時(shí)候了的時(shí)候了)4Sometimes I wish I could phone him and ask for his opinion!(wish后的從句常用虛擬語氣后的從句常用虛擬語氣)精彩寫句式精彩寫句式 典句背誦典句背誦夯基提夯基提能能句式仿寫句式仿寫練一練練一練1一天,我正要去買東西時(shí),他打電話找我。一天,我正要去買東西時(shí),他打電話找我。One day,I _when he telephoned
13、me.2如果我們不作充分的準(zhǔn)備,會(huì)議是不會(huì)開得這么成功的。如果我們不作充分的準(zhǔn)備,會(huì)議是不會(huì)開得這么成功的。If we hadnt made adequate preparations,the conference _so successful.3是當(dāng)?shù)卣扇〈胧┍Wo(hù)環(huán)境的時(shí)候了。是當(dāng)?shù)卣扇〈胧┍Wo(hù)環(huán)境的時(shí)候了。Its time that _ to protect the environment.4她真希望她當(dāng)時(shí)沒有浪費(fèi)那么多的時(shí)間。她真希望她當(dāng)時(shí)沒有浪費(fèi)那么多的時(shí)間。She wished she _so much time at that time.was about to do so
14、me shoppingwouldnt have beenthe local government took/shouldtake measureshadnt wasted第一板塊第一板塊 重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞考點(diǎn)研析考點(diǎn)研析講練互動(dòng)區(qū)講練互動(dòng)區(qū) The boss suspected him of taking the computer away from the company.老板老板懷疑懷疑他從公司拿走了電腦。他從公司拿走了電腦。suspect v.懷疑懷疑;n.嫌疑犯嫌疑犯adj.可疑的可疑的_懷疑某人懷疑某人( (做過做過) )某事某事_懷疑某人懷疑某人/ /某物為某物為_懷疑懷疑/ /覺
15、得覺得 suspect sb.of (doing) sth. suspect sb./sth.to be. suspect that. 一一 句句 多多 譯譯從表情上判斷,我懷疑他是扒手。從表情上判斷,我懷疑他是扒手。(suspect)Judging from his expression,I _.(賓語從句賓語從句)Judging from his expression,I _.Judging from his expression,I _. suspect that he is the pickpocket suspect him of the pickpocket suspect him
16、 to be the pickpocket (2015重慶卷單選重慶卷單選) A computer can only do what you have instructed it to do.一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)只能做你已一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)只能做你已指示它做的事情指示它做的事情。instruct v. 命令;指示命令;指示_命令某人去做某事命令某人去做某事_命令某人做某事命令某人做某事instruct sb.to do sth. instruct that sb.(should) do sth.instruction n. C 用法說明用法說明;操作指操作指南南;命令命令U 教授教授_遵照說明遵照說明_執(zhí)行某人
17、的命令執(zhí)行某人的命令follow the instructions carry out ones instructions instructive adj. 有益的,有教育意義的;指導(dǎo)性的有益的,有教育意義的;指導(dǎo)性的 (2014湖南卷書面表達(dá)湖南卷書面表達(dá))When we talk to it,it will carry out our instructions.當(dāng)我們和它交談時(shí),它會(huì)當(dāng)我們和它交談時(shí),它會(huì)執(zhí)行我們的命令執(zhí)行我們的命令。It is the most _ (instruct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this s
18、chool.Please follow the _ (instruct) on the packet carefully.I do hope that you can arrive at the destination as _ (instruct) instructedinstructive( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)( (高考小作文高考小作文) )能能 力力 提提 升升媽媽吩咐我把這盒糖果寄給我外婆。媽媽吩咐我把這盒糖果寄給我外婆。Mum instructed me _the box of sweets to my grandma.Mum instructed
19、 that I _ the box of sweets to my grandma.instructionsto delivershould deliverAt what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?distinguish between.and.區(qū)分;辨別區(qū)分;辨別和和 擴(kuò)展延伸distinguish vi.& vt.辨別辨別;顯示顯示的差別的差別_distinguishdistinguished adj.卓越的卓越的,著名的著名的,杰出的杰出的distinguishable adj.易分辨的易分辨
20、的,能區(qū)分的能區(qū)分的 distinguish.from.使使有別于有別于distinguish oneself (as.)(作為作為)表現(xiàn)突出表現(xiàn)突出It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man _the other animals.Honestly speaking,I admire you_(distinguish) achievements.fromdistinguished閱讀好書既能豐富我們的知識(shí)又能教我們分辨是非。閱讀好書既能豐富我們的知識(shí)又能教我們分辨是非。Reading
21、good books _and teaches us _.enriches our mind to distinguish between right and wrong( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)( (單句寫作單句寫作) )能能 力力 提提 升升(教材教材P26)The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead._bury vt.埋葬;使專心埋葬;使專心救援部隊(duì)組成小分隊(duì)救援部隊(duì)組成小分隊(duì),將受困的人們挖出來將受困的人們挖出來,并將死者掩埋。并將死者掩埋
22、。 buryHe stood on the sidewalk with his hands _(bury) in the pockets of his dark overcoat.He sank down on the ground,_(bury) his face in his hands.buriedburyingbury ones face in ones hands雙手掩面雙手掩面 bury oneself in study 埋頭研究埋頭研究;專心學(xué)習(xí)專心學(xué)習(xí)( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)由于他埋頭于書本,所以不知道外面下雨了。由于他埋頭于書本,所以不知道外
23、面下雨了。(bury)Because he_his books,he didnt know it was raining outside._,he didnt know it was raining outside.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)_,he didnt know it was raining outside.(過去分詞作狀語過去分詞作狀語)_專注于某事專注于某事_be absorbed in focus onbe devoted tobe lost inconcentrate onbe buried in was buried inBurying himself in his
24、booksBuried in his books( (一句多譯一句多譯) )能能 力力 提提 升升01lack vi.& vt.缺乏;沒有for lack of因缺乏因缺乏 02lack n.缺乏; ;短缺的東西 03lacking adj. . 短缺/ /缺乏的(2014重慶卷書面表達(dá)重慶卷書面表達(dá))They lack physical exercise and the skill to communicate with their friends face to face.他們他們?nèi)狈θ狈w能鍛煉和面對(duì)面與朋友交際的能力。體能鍛煉和面對(duì)面與朋友交際的能力。More and more hig
25、hrise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space.a lack of 缺乏缺乏大城市里大城市里因?yàn)槿鄙僖驗(yàn)槿鄙倏臻g建起了越來越多的高樓大廈。空間建起了越來越多的高樓大廈。be lacking in 缺少缺少 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and _lack of exercise.Though _(lack) money,his parents managed to send him to a university._ (la
26、ck) such experience will constantly trouble you in your business. a Lackinglacking( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)( (高考小作文高考小作文) )能能 力力 提提 升升(重慶卷書面表達(dá)重慶卷書面表達(dá))由于缺乏人類的保護(hù),長(zhǎng)江江豚由于缺乏人類的保護(hù),長(zhǎng)江江豚(Yangtze Finless Porpoise)的數(shù)量變得越來越少,現(xiàn)在只剩下的數(shù)量變得越來越少,現(xiàn)在只剩下1 000只了。大部分正瀕臨滅只了。大部分正瀕臨滅絕。絕。_,the number of Yangtze Finless P
27、orpoise is becoming smaller and smaller,only 1,000 left up to now.Most of them are dying out.For lack of human protectioninspire vt.鼓舞;感動(dòng);激發(fā);啟示(1)inspire sb.to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 inspire sb.with. _ inspire sth._ sb.使某人產(chǎn)生(感覺或情感)(2)inspiration n. 靈感 _adj. 受影響的 _adj. 鼓舞人心的;激勵(lì)人的歸納inspire用法用法使某人產(chǎn)生使某人產(chǎn)生 in i
28、nspired 英語老師英語老師鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì)我,使我意識(shí)到應(yīng)該學(xué)好英語。我,使我意識(shí)到應(yīng)該學(xué)好英語。My English teacher inspired me and made me come to realize that I should learn English well.inspiringThe beauty of the West Lake inspired a lot of poets _(write) their great poetry.His journey to South America was a source of fresh ideas and _(inspire)
29、I was impressed by his _(inspire) words,and I decided to cooperate with him. inspirationClearly and thoughtfully written,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.寫得既清楚又有思想,這本書在那些希望尋求自己的答案寫得既清楚又有思想,這本書在那些希望尋求自己的答案的學(xué)生中的學(xué)生中激發(fā)了激發(fā)了自信心。自信心。單單句句語語 法法 填填 空空to write inspiri
30、ng(2) be worthy of being done/to be done 值得做值得做/ofn.值得值得(1)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.做某事是值得做某事是值得 (3) be well worth sth/doing sth 很值得很值得(做做)讓我來告訴你worthyworthworthwhile值得值得(做做)?It is well worth _(make) an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.I dont think it is wor
31、thwhile _/_ _ (take) the trouble to explain the question to him.taking making to take ( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)(2015全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá)書面表達(dá))既然你對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣,我認(rèn)為既然你對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣,我認(rèn)為這個(gè)節(jié)日是值得體驗(yàn)的。這個(gè)節(jié)日是值得體驗(yàn)的。Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures,I think this festival _.(worth)Now that you are in
32、terested in traditional Chinese cultures,I think this festival _.(worthy)Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures,I think this festival _.(worthy)Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures,I think _.(worthwhile)is worth experiencingis worthy to be experiencedis worth
33、y of being experiencedit is worthwhile experiencing/to experience this festival( (一句多譯一句多譯) )能能 力力 提提 升升assume sb./sth.to be假定假定/假設(shè)某人假設(shè)某人/某事為某事為It is assumed that. 被認(rèn)為被認(rèn)為make an assumption 認(rèn)為,假定認(rèn)為,假定assuming that. 假設(shè)假設(shè)/假定假定 assume v假定假定;假裝;假裝;承擔(dān)承擔(dān)(2016江蘇卷單項(xiàng)填空江蘇卷單項(xiàng)填空)In art criticism,you must assume
34、the artist has a secret message hidden within the work. _在藝術(shù)評(píng)論中,你一定要假定藝術(shù)家的作品有隱含的在藝術(shù)評(píng)論中,你一定要假定藝術(shù)家的作品有隱含的信息。信息。_(assume) that the proposal is accepted,when are we going to get the money?We must assume him _(be) innocent until he is proved guilty.A lot of people make the_(assume) that poverty only exis
35、ts in the Third World.Assumingto beassuming that.假設(shè)假設(shè)/假定假定 assume sb./sth.to be假定假定/假設(shè)某人假設(shè)某人/某事為某事為assumptionmake an assumption 認(rèn)為,假定認(rèn)為,假定單單句句語語 法法 填填 空空1234urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事催促某人做某事urge sth./sb.on催促某物催促某物/某人前進(jìn)某人前進(jìn)urge that.(should) do sth.極力主張,強(qiáng)調(diào)極力主張,強(qiáng)調(diào)urge sb. into doing sth催促某人做某事催促某人做某事ur
36、ge相關(guān)短語相關(guān)短語Our teacher urges us _ (study) hard with the exam drawing near.It is urged that immediate action _ (take) to prevent such a thing happening again.The people in the earthquakestricken area are in _(urge) need of food,medicine and shelters.to studyurgent(should) be takenurgent adj. 緊急的緊急的;迫切
37、的迫切的 單單句句語語 法法 填填 空空reflect vt.映射,反射映射,反射 reflect sb./sth.in sth.(指鏡子等指鏡子等)映出某人映出某人/物的影像物的影像reflect on/upon sth.思考某事思考某事reflection n.反射反射;反照反照;反映反映;映像映像be lost in reflection陷入深思中陷入深思中Just as the clothes a person wears,the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time,his house reflects h
38、is personality.對(duì)于一個(gè)人來說,就像他穿的衣、吃的飯以及與之度過時(shí)對(duì)于一個(gè)人來說,就像他穿的衣、吃的飯以及與之度過時(shí)光的朋友一樣,他的房子光的朋友一樣,他的房子代表代表了他的個(gè)性。了他的個(gè)性。When the suns rays hit the earth,a lot of heat _(reflect) back into space.You should set aside some time to reflect_your successes and failures. (2014重慶卷書面表達(dá)重慶卷書面表達(dá))這反映了當(dāng)今青年更關(guān)心手機(jī)而不是朋友的趨這反映了當(dāng)今青年更關(guān)心手
39、機(jī)而不是朋友的趨勢(shì)。勢(shì)。_nowaday teenagers care more about their phones instead of friends.is reflectedon It reflects a trend that ( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)( (高考小作文高考小作文) )能能 力力 提提 升升access Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area,children had no access to education.(2014上海卷書面表達(dá)上海卷書面表達(dá)) For
40、 one thing,with almost all of us having _(accessible) to the Internet and other media sources,such news is within our easy reach.(2016天津卷單項(xiàng)填空天津卷單項(xiàng)填空)It was really annoying;I couldnt get access _the data bank you had recommended.The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,and its _
41、(access) through a computer.藥品不應(yīng)放在孩子們拿得到的地方。藥品不應(yīng)放在孩子們拿得到的地方。_ _.(accessible) _ _.(reach)toaccessaccessibleMedicine should not be kept where it is accessible to childrenMedicine should be kept where it is out of childrens reach( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)( (一句多譯一句多譯) )能能 力力 提提 升升 adapt 意為:意為:_ 相關(guān)搭配:
42、相關(guān)搭配: vt.使適應(yīng);改編使適應(yīng);改編It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.是文化而不是語言使得他很難是文化而不是語言使得他很難適應(yīng)適應(yīng)國(guó)外的新環(huán)境。國(guó)外的新環(huán)境。adapt.to.使使適應(yīng)或適合適應(yīng)或適合使適應(yīng)使適應(yīng)adapt (oneself) to使使(自己自己)適應(yīng)或者習(xí)慣適應(yīng)或者習(xí)慣改編改編adapt.from.根據(jù)根據(jù)改寫改寫(改編改編)adapt.for.改編改編/改作改作之用之用During th
43、e onemonth stay,I had to adapt _to their American lifestyles and help them understand the best part of Chinese culture.As far as I know,the TV play _(adapt) from a true story.I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well,because she is very _(adapt)myselfis adapted 大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我逐漸適應(yīng)
44、了獨(dú)立生活。大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我逐漸適應(yīng)了獨(dú)立生活。After graduation from college,I gradually_.adapted myself to living on my ownadaptable( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)( (寫作佳句寫作佳句) )能能 力力 提提 升升第二板塊第二板塊 短語短語句式句式At 8:00 am,we gathered at the foot of the mountain,and set off for the top in high spirits. _set相關(guān)搭配相關(guān)搭配 set off 1出發(fā)出發(fā);動(dòng)
45、身動(dòng)身;使爆炸使爆炸;引發(fā)引發(fā)早上八點(diǎn),我們?cè)谏侥_下集合,情緒高昂地向山頂早上八點(diǎn),我們?cè)谏侥_下集合,情緒高昂地向山頂出發(fā)出發(fā)。 set down2放下;記下放下;記下set aside 3留出留出;置于一邊置于一邊set up4建立;樹立;搭起建立;樹立;搭起 set about (doing) sth. 5出發(fā);開始做出發(fā);開始做set out6 開始;著手開始;著手(做做)Mr White _one hour each day for exercise.Thats why he is always energetic.A notice was _ in order to remind t
46、he students of the changed lecture time.He _ helping homeless women and children to safe places.A great many boys were _ fireworks in the street during the Spring Festival.We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. set up sets aside setting off set about用用set短短 語語 填填 空空
47、 set out vt. accustom 使習(xí)慣于使習(xí)慣于 accustomed be accustomed to (doing) sth.把把變成變成 get/become accustomed to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于(做做)某事某事(表示動(dòng)作表示動(dòng)作)adj.adj.習(xí)慣的;慣常的習(xí)慣的;慣常的adj.He quickly got accustomed to the strong academic atmosphere and colourful activities in the college.他很快他很快適應(yīng)了適應(yīng)了大學(xué)里濃厚的學(xué)術(shù)氛圍和豐富多彩的活動(dòng)。大學(xué)里濃
48、厚的學(xué)術(shù)氛圍和豐富多彩的活動(dòng)。accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人使某人/自己習(xí)慣于自己習(xí)慣于(做做)某事某事 They are quiet,arent they?Yes.They are accustomed to not_(talk) at meals._(accustom) to climbing the steep mountain,Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top. talking Accustomed( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)to 是介詞呦我習(xí)慣于生活在鄉(xiāng)村,總
49、是覺得生活在城里很困難。我習(xí)慣于生活在鄉(xiāng)村,總是覺得生活在城里很困難。 I_in the countryside,and I always find it hard to live in the city. _in the countryside,I always find it hard to live in the city. I_in the countryside,and I always find it hard to live in the city. am accustomed to living Accustomed to living accustom myself to l
50、iving( (高考小作文高考小作文) )能能 力力 提提 升升Its high time (that)should do/did something 該是干該是干的時(shí)候了的時(shí)候了I decided that it was time I became an Internet user.我覺得該我覺得該是我成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶的時(shí)候了是我成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶的時(shí)候了。1234Its high time (that)should do/did something該是干該是干的時(shí)候了的時(shí)候了Its time for sth./Its time (for sb.) to do sth.是是(某人某人)該做某事的時(shí)
51、候了。該做某事的時(shí)候了。 It/This/That is the first/second.time that have/has done 某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事It/This/That was the first/second.time thathad done.某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事擴(kuò)擴(kuò) 展展 延延 伸伸Its (about/high) time (that) we should do/did something to make good use of time.是我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁磥砗煤美脮r(shí)間的時(shí)候了。是我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁磥砗煤美脮r(shí)間的時(shí)候了。I hope that it
52、 is the last time that you have made such a foolish mistake.我希望這是你最后一次犯如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。我希望這是你最后一次犯如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤??键c(diǎn)研析考點(diǎn)研析 講練互動(dòng)區(qū)講練互動(dòng)區(qū)Its high time that we _ (devote) ourselves to environmental protection and ecological improvement.Its the second time that I _ (be) to Shanghai.What great changes!Its ten years since
53、I _ (leave) it last time.It was the first time in one and a half years that I _ (see) the night face to face. had seen devoted( (單句語法填空單句語法填空) )基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ) 練練 習(xí)習(xí)( (高考小作文高考小作文) )能能 力力 提提 升升 have beenleft那是我第一次參加交流生項(xiàng)目,那次經(jīng)歷不僅讓我開闊了眼界,而且那是我第一次參加交流生項(xiàng)目,那次經(jīng)歷不僅讓我開闊了眼界,而且增加了我的自信心。增加了我的自信心。That was the first time th
54、at I had participated _,which not only broaden my horizon but also improve my confidence.in the exchange study programmewish后跟賓語從句時(shí)常用虛擬語氣,表達(dá)不太現(xiàn)實(shí)或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)后跟賓語從句時(shí)常用虛擬語氣,表達(dá)不太現(xiàn)實(shí)或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。的愿望。Sometimes I wish I could phone him and ask for his opinion!有時(shí)我真有時(shí)我真希望希望能給他打個(gè)電話問問他的意見!能給他打個(gè)電話問問他的意見!He wish he woul
55、d become a bird flying in the sky one day.Everyone wishes we _(have) a more harmonious society.I wish I _(remember) her address.If so,I can get in touch with her easily.How I wish I _ (see) her off at the station,but I was too busy.would haverememberedhad seen單單句句語語 法法 填填 空空wishwish后面從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞形式為:后面從
56、句中的謂語動(dòng)詞形式為: would/could/mightwould/could/mightdodo( (和將來事實(shí)相反和將來事實(shí)相反) )wish wish + /did/be+ /did/be動(dòng)詞一般用動(dòng)詞一般用werewere( (和現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反和現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反) ) had done had done( (和過去事實(shí)相反和過去事實(shí)相反) )。1My grandfather often goes to the countryside,because he thinks a stay there will be_(benefit) to his health.2Some children r
57、arely show any _(appreciate) for what their parents do for them.3I do wish I_(live) a more peaceful and relaxing life.The pressure of modern life is more than I can stand.4Hopefully people in the remote mountainous areas will have easier access_medical treatment.5A large number of films are produced
58、 every year,but frankly speaking,only a few of them are worth_(see) beneficial appreciation livedto seeing話題寫作話題寫作綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)單句語法填空單句語法填空6The girl was disappointed to see her test papers returned with many _(correct) in red ink.7In order to adapt _(you) to the life abroad,you must first of all learn
59、something about the customs of this foreign country.8Instead of being promoted,Mr Smith,who had worked in the company for 10 years,got _(lay) off last month.9I hope that these arrangements meet with your_(approve)10Its high time that we_(devote) ourselves to environmental protection and ecological i
60、mprovement. corrections yourself laid approval devoted/should devote11The knowledge_(acquire) in ones childhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.12_(suspect) of being involved in the murder,he was questioned by the police.13The family_(arrive) on tim
61、e,but their car had a flat tyre on the halfway.14Given the chance,John might have become _outstanding painter.15The student who cheats in examination will be given a severe_(punish) acquired Suspected would have arrived an punishment1Their house is twice as large as us and it cost them over one mill
62、ion yuan. _2This is vital for parents to help their kids develop the ability to share with others. _3Inspiring by what the teacher said,I made up my mind to work twice as hard as before. _4Learning this way,you will have acquired good knowledge of English by the end of this year. _5Both Jim and his
63、wife Della is mild in nature,and thats why they seldom quarrel. _6Would you please make up a topic worth discussed in tomorrows conference? _ usours ThisIt InspiringInspired good前加前加a isare單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò) discusseddiscussing1Many concerned Chinese have repeatedly urged that immediate actions_(采取采取) to impr
64、ove the traffic situation.2In the face of solid evidence,the greedy thief _(不得不承認(rèn)不得不承認(rèn)) having stolen the gold watch.3She had finished the housework and_(正要上床正要上床睡覺睡覺) by the time her husband came back home last night.4As far as Im concerned,all we can do is_(只是耐心等待只是耐心等待)5_(同意你去掙一些錢同意你去掙一些錢),but pl
65、ease dont neglect your studies.should be takenhad no alternative/choice but to admitwas about to go to bed just wait patientlyIt is generally believed that單句寫作單句寫作1上個(gè)月湯姆被老板解雇了。上個(gè)月湯姆被老板解雇了。(lay off)2他不僅經(jīng)常懷疑別人還經(jīng)常忽略他人有價(jià)值的建議。他不僅經(jīng)常懷疑別人還經(jīng)常忽略他人有價(jià)值的建議。(suspect,ignore)3說實(shí)話,他曾經(jīng)很杰出,而且天天埋頭于工作。說實(shí)話,他曾經(jīng)很杰出,而且天天埋頭于
66、工作。(frankly speaking,outstanding,be buried in)4他對(duì)老板很生氣,但他不得不接受這個(gè)事實(shí),盡管他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難面對(duì)這他對(duì)老板很生氣,但他不得不接受這個(gè)事實(shí),盡管他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難面對(duì)這一事實(shí)。一事實(shí)。(be angry with,find itadj.to do sth.)5到了他適應(yīng)這個(gè)社會(huì)改變自己的時(shí)候了。到了他適應(yīng)這個(gè)社會(huì)改變自己的時(shí)候了。(adapt to,It is/was time that.)6畢竟一個(gè)人不能僅僅為自己活著。畢竟一個(gè)人不能僅僅為自己活著。(simply)7我多么希望在未來他能有所改變,能生活幸福。我多么希望在未來他能有所改變,能生活幸福。(wish)根據(jù)提示,利用根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成下面的小作文并背誦成文。完成下面的小作文并背誦成文。 話題寫作話題寫作 Tom was laid off by his boss last month.Not only did he often suspected others,but also he often ignored other peoples valuabl
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