《安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八上 第10講 課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線(xiàn)閱讀，更多相關(guān)《安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八上 第10講 課件（41頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石第第 10 10 講講Unit 7Unit 7Unit 8Unit 8話(huà)題話(huà)題 本講涉及了“談?wù)摬㈩A(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的世界及人生規(guī)劃和夢(mèng)想、談?wù)撝型鈧鹘y(tǒng)節(jié)日食品的制作過(guò)程，感悟飲食文化”等相關(guān)話(huà)題。要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān)過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān).單詞拼寫(xiě) 根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。1Let the doctor take your t emperature (體溫)，Bruce.2Air p ollution (污染)is becoming more and more serious in t
2、his area.3Many tall trees f ell (倒下)down after the rainstorm last week.4Its clever to p our (傾倒)the milk into the machine.5F inally (最后)，he passed the examination successfully.6The e nvironment (環(huán)境)here is terrible，we cant live here.7Its i mpossible (不可能的)to finish all the work in one hour.8A utumn
3、(秋天)is here.The tree leaves turn yellow and begin to fall down.9To plant trees，we must d ig (挖掘)some holes first.10My father is very busy，and he has to work e ven (甚至)on Sundays.11MidAutumn Day is a t raditional (傳統(tǒng)的)festival.12The restaurant s erves (接待)many people every day.單項(xiàng)填空13Last Sunday，Jim B
4、 the bike and hurt himself.Afall downBfell offCfell behind Dfall off14I need some help.Can you A the bananas for fruit salad?Yes，Mum.But where is the knife?Acut up Bmix upCput up Dlook up高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 agreeagree的用法的用法However，they agree it may take hundreds of years.然而，他們同意這可能要花數(shù)百年的時(shí)間。 Unit 7 P
5、53agree with同意某人或某人的觀點(diǎn)(即持同一觀點(diǎn))I quite agree with you.我非常同意你的意見(jiàn)。與一致His statement agrees with the fact.他的陳述與事實(shí)相符。(天氣、工作等)對(duì)適宜The food does not fit me.這食物不適合我。agree on主要指雙方通過(guò)協(xié)商而取得一致意見(jiàn)或達(dá)成協(xié)議Both sides agreed on these terms.雙方就這些條件達(dá)成了協(xié)議。agree ondoing sth.agree todo sth.He agreed on helping us.He agreed to
6、help us.他同意幫助我們。 agree toagree to某些名詞，表示同意某事He agreed to the plan.他同意了這個(gè)計(jì)劃。agree to 動(dòng)詞原形，表示同意做某事We agreed to leave early.我們同意早點(diǎn)兒離開(kāi)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 fallfall的用法的用法If buildings fall down with people inside，these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.假如建筑物倒塌將人埋在里面，這些像蛇的機(jī)器人能夠幫助尋找埋在建筑物下的人。 Uni
7、t 7 P53【透析】 (1)fall的過(guò)去式為fell，過(guò)去分詞為fallen。fall作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以和介詞或副詞搭配，意為“落下，跌落”。如：I fell back in my chair.我跌坐到自己的椅子上。(2)fall作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)，與形容詞連用，表示進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)。如：fall asleep 入睡(進(jìn)入睡眠的狀態(tài))。(3)fall作名詞時(shí)，表示“落下，降低”。如：I sat listening to the fall of the rain on the roof.我坐著，聽(tīng)雨點(diǎn)落在屋檐上的聲音。fall作名詞，還可意為“秋天”，與autumn意思相同?！就卣埂?fall的常見(jiàn)搭配
8、：fall asleep 入睡；fall behind 落后于(某人或某物)；fall down 跌落；fall in love with 喜歡，愛(ài)上(某人)；fall off 從掉落；fall over 跌落，被絆倒。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 turnturn短語(yǔ)辨析短語(yǔ)辨析Turn on the blender.打開(kāi)攪拌機(jī)。 Unit 8 P57turn on(把水源、煤氣、電燈、電視等)打開(kāi)I want to turn on the television.我想開(kāi)電視。turn off(把水源、煤氣、電燈、電視等)關(guān)掉She was intelligent enough to turn off th
9、e gas.她關(guān)掉了煤氣，夠機(jī)靈的。turn down(把收音機(jī)的音量等)關(guān)小、調(diào)低；拒絕Please turn down the music.Tom is reading.請(qǐng)調(diào)低音樂(lè)。湯姆正在讀書(shū)。He turned down my suggestions.他拒絕了我的建議。turn up(把收音機(jī)的音量等)開(kāi)大、調(diào)高Do you mind if I turn up the music？你介意我把音量調(diào)大點(diǎn)嗎？【注意】在這些短語(yǔ)中on，off，down和up均為副詞，賓語(yǔ)為代詞位于兩詞之間，賓語(yǔ)為名詞位于兩詞之間或后面皆可?！就卣埂?turn可作名詞，意為“依次、輪流”，常用“It is o
10、nes turn to do sth.”?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 辨析辨析finallyfinally，at lastat last與與in the endin the endFinally，dont forget to add some salt.最后不要忘了加一些鹽。 Unit 8 P58【透析】 (1)finally指一系列事物或論點(diǎn)的順序，一般不帶感情色彩。如：He spoke at the meeting finally.他在會(huì)上最后發(fā)言。(2)at last有時(shí)可與finally互換，但往往用于一番拖延或曲折之后，因而帶有較濃厚的感情色彩。如：I have obtained my wish
11、 at last.我的愿望終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。(3)in the end指經(jīng)過(guò)許多變化的情況后，某事才發(fā)生。如：He bought the house in the end.他最終買(mǎi)下了這棟房子?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 fillfill的用法的用法Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下來(lái)，把面包屑填入火雞中。 Unit 8 P61【透析】 fill為動(dòng)詞，意為“(使)充滿(mǎn)；裝滿(mǎn)”，常用于fill.with.結(jié)構(gòu)中，“用把裝滿(mǎn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程。 full為fill的形容詞形式，意為“裝滿(mǎn)的；充滿(mǎn)的”。be filled withbe full of，意為“裝滿(mǎn)；
12、充滿(mǎn)；填滿(mǎn)”。be filled with側(cè)重于動(dòng)作；be full of側(cè)重于狀態(tài)。如：The bag was filled with food.袋子里被裝滿(mǎn)了食物。The box is full of books.那個(gè)箱子里面裝滿(mǎn)了書(shū)。【拓展】 其他fill短語(yǔ)：fill in填寫(xiě)；fill up填滿(mǎn)，裝滿(mǎn)考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 6 Its time to / for.Its time to / for.句型句型Now，its time to enjoy the rice noodles！現(xiàn)在，是時(shí)候享受米粉了！ Unit 8 P63(1)Its time to do sth.到做某事的時(shí)間了。如：I
13、ts time to go to bed.到上床睡覺(jué)的時(shí)間了。其同義句式為：Its time for sth.如：Its time for supper.Its time to have supper.到吃晚飯的時(shí)間了。(2)Its ones first time to do sth.這是某人第一次做某事。如：Im so nervous.Its my first time to speak before the public.我很緊張。這是我第一次在公眾面前講話(huà)。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1：will一般將來(lái)時(shí) 見(jiàn)P180語(yǔ)法2：more，less，fewer表示數(shù)量語(yǔ)法3：祈使句 見(jiàn)P1
14、91 語(yǔ)法4：可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)別 見(jiàn)P139語(yǔ)法5：how many與how much 見(jiàn)P189考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用1.考點(diǎn)1The two sides didnt_the date of the meeting，and they argued with each other.Aagree on Bagree inCagree at Dagree with2考點(diǎn)4Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities.How did you do that?I tried many ways over
15、and over again._，I made it.ANext BThen CFinally DSuddenly3考點(diǎn)5 If you read a lot，your life will be_ pleasure.Aworthy of Bfond ofCfull of Dafraid ofACC4考點(diǎn)1We fully agree_the plan and promise to finish the task by next Friday.Aon Bto Cwith Dat5考點(diǎn)32017云南中考Tom，the baby is sleeping.Please_the radio a bit.
16、Aturn on Bturn offCturn up Dturn down6考點(diǎn)32017齊齊哈爾中考改編The light is on.When you leave，please_OK，I wont forget_itAturn it off；to do Bturn off it；doingCturn on it；to do Dturn up it；to do7考點(diǎn)3 2016重慶中考Its getting dark.Could you please_the light for me?All right.Just a minute.Akeep on Bturn onCtry on Dput
17、onBDAB8語(yǔ)法22017黔東南中考Im too fat.How can I become healthier?You should eat_vegetables and take _exercise.Aless；more Bless；lessCmore；more Dmore；less9考點(diǎn)5 Jeff was very excited and his eyes were filled_tears.Awith Bin Cof Dfor10考點(diǎn)6Its time_to school.Hurry up，or well be late for the important activity.Ago
18、Bwent Cgoing Dto go11考點(diǎn)22017達(dá)州中考Whats the matter，Jack?I_down while I_on the ice.I got hurt badly.Awas falling；skated Bfell；was skatingCfell；skated Dwas falling；skatingCADB12考點(diǎn)22017東營(yíng)中考Whos your favorite teacher?Miss Green.She makes us_English in an interesting way.Abelieve in Btake part inCcome up w
19、ith Dfall in love with13考點(diǎn)6 Its time_the meeting，but the manager is not in the meeting room.Afor Bto Cin Dof14語(yǔ)法12017宜昌中考How many children do most post80s families have?One.They_two in the future.I guess.Awill have BhadChave Dhave hadDAA 話(huà)題寫(xiě)作話(huà)題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo)話(huà)題話(huà)題5 5：未來(lái)生活：未來(lái)生活考情分析考情分析 實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)，日漸成為各行各業(yè)最響亮的
20、奮斗目標(biāo)，這也是中考命題的核心話(huà)題之一。多個(gè)地區(qū)以中國(guó)夢(mèng)為切入點(diǎn)，結(jié)合教材中的個(gè)人規(guī)劃，理想等素材命制了高質(zhì)量的中考書(shū)面表達(dá)真題，體現(xiàn)與時(shí)俱進(jìn)的時(shí)代特征。 分析全國(guó)近5年未來(lái)生活相關(guān)話(huà)題的書(shū)面表達(dá)，此話(huà)題主要會(huì)從以下兩方面進(jìn)行設(shè)題：短期內(nèi)的生活變化和打算等；對(duì)未來(lái)的規(guī)劃和夢(mèng)想(對(duì)未來(lái)的期待及為了夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)要如何做)；對(duì)于未來(lái)科技發(fā)展的設(shè)想或介紹。如：2017鹽城；2017河北；2017湘潭；2016宜賓；2016德州；2016攀枝花；2016湖州；2015益陽(yáng)；2015臨沂；2014南充；2014巴中。 分析安徽近10年中考書(shū)面表達(dá)可知，安徽卷沒(méi)有涉及此話(huà)題，預(yù)測(cè)2018年安徽中考書(shū)面表達(dá)極有可
21、能考查此話(huà)題。常用短語(yǔ)句型常用短語(yǔ)句型【積累背誦】理想職業(yè)：1be good at / do well in 擅長(zhǎng)2dream to be / dream of being 夢(mèng)想成為3want / would like(sb.)to do sth.想要(某人)做某事4expect sb.to be期望某人成為5choose.as.選擇作為6set out on my new journey 踏上新的旅程7My dream is to be.我的夢(mèng)想是成為 職業(yè)選擇的理由：1save ones life拯救某人的生命2make contributions to 為做出貢獻(xiàn)3work for為工作
22、 / 效力4bring happiness to people 給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)5Its ones duty to do sth.做某事是某人的責(zé)任 怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)理想：1study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)2be supposed to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事3learn more skills學(xué)習(xí)更多技能4put ones heart into全神貫注于5make up ones mind to do sth.下定決心做某事6try to do sth. / try ones best to do sth.盡力做某事 / 盡某人最大努力做某事結(jié)尾：1Im sure that.我確信2come true實(shí)
23、現(xiàn)3in my opinion / as far as I am concerned就我而言 / 在我看來(lái) 【基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用】1我的夢(mèng)想是將來(lái)做一名老師。My dream is to be a teacher in the future.2我會(huì)堅(jiān)持我成為一名醫(yī)生的夢(mèng)想。我認(rèn)為那是一份充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的工作。I will keep my goal to be a doctor.I think its a job full of love.3高中畢業(yè)后，我將出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。I am going to study abroad when I finish high school. 4拯救病人的生命是醫(yī)生的職責(zé)。 It
24、s doctorsduty to save patientslives.5他下定決心將來(lái)選擇演員這一職業(yè)。He has made up his mind to choose actor as his career in the future.6他的父母期望他將來(lái)成為一名英語(yǔ)老師，但是他想要做一名醫(yī)生。His parents expect him to be an English teacher，but he wants/would like to be a doctor. 經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累 開(kāi)頭句開(kāi)頭句1What will the happy life be like？幸福的生活會(huì)是什
25、么樣子？2In order to succeed，we should realize the importance of life goals.為了成功，我們要意識(shí)到人生目標(biāo)的重要性。3Everyone has his own dream.Dream is regarded as the goal of ones life.每個(gè)人都有自己的夢(mèng)想。夢(mèng)想是人生的目標(biāo)。4Life is full of challenges and hopes.Thats why everyone longs for the future.生活充滿(mǎn)挑戰(zhàn)和希望。這就是為什么每個(gè)人都渴望未來(lái)。5Living withou
26、t an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活沒(méi)有目標(biāo)就像航海沒(méi)有指南針。 中間句中間句1I should study hard from now on.我應(yīng)該從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí)。2We should make it clear what to do next.我們要弄清楚下一步該做什么。3It is necessary for us to study harder to achieve our goals.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)，我們必須更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。4Maybe we can go anywhere with the help of special
27、machines.在特殊機(jī)器的幫助下，或許我們可以去任何地方。5As we all know，much work will be done by the robots.眾所周知，機(jī)器人可以做很多工作。6It will be exciting that intelligent robots can do what is required for us at home.智能機(jī)器人能在家做我們要求的事情這將是令人興奮的。 結(jié)尾句結(jié)尾句1Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.只要愿意，沒(méi)有什么是不可能的。2Im sure Ill achieve my goal
28、.我相信我會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo)。3As long as we work hard，we will achieve our dreams.只要我們努力，我們會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。4Whether successful or not，I believe that the value of life is that you have a brave heart.無(wú)論成功與否，我認(rèn)為人生的價(jià)值在于你有一顆勇敢的心。5If we stick with our goals and keep making efforts，one day we will realize our dreams or get very c
29、lose to our ideal goals.如果我們堅(jiān)持自己的目標(biāo)，不斷努力，總有一天我們會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，或者實(shí)現(xiàn)我們理想的目標(biāo)。 諺語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)1Good beginning is half done.良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半。2No pains，no gains.不勞則無(wú)獲。3Great hopes make great men.偉大的抱負(fù)造就偉大的人物。4Nothing seek，nothing find.沒(méi)有追求就沒(méi)有收獲。 典例運(yùn)用典例運(yùn)用 【例】 2017鹽城中考學(xué)校將舉辦英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示，以“My life in 20 years” 為題，寫(xiě)一篇參賽短文，分享你
30、對(duì)未來(lái)的憧憬。注意事項(xiàng)1詞數(shù)：100左右(文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；3文章必須包含所提供的主要信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮?！緦忣}指導(dǎo)】 認(rèn)真分析文字和圖表，我們可以提取的信息主要有以下幾個(gè)方面： 1文章主要寫(xiě)對(duì)未來(lái)的憧憬，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)； 2重點(diǎn)寫(xiě)家庭，職業(yè)和朋友等，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，用第一人稱(chēng)； 3詞數(shù)100左右，文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息?！緮M定提綱】【我的作品】 My life in 20 years My life in 20 years Im always working hard for a bright futur
31、e.I imagine_ My life in 20 years My life in 20 years Im always working hard for a bright future.I imagine I will have a I will have a betterbetter life life thanthan now. now. In 20 years，I will have a better family.I will take good care of my parents becausebecause I have grown up.And I will have t
32、wo children andand they are cute and lovely.Of course，I will have a big house，my family will live at my house.I will have a well-paidwell-paid job.I must work hard andand I am ready to take on new challenges.I will have a group of workmates andand they are easy to work with. WhenWhen I am free，I wil
33、l meet my friends.We will often talk about the past school life andand miss our good teachers.We will often go abroad for 【范文借鑒】 vacations.I will have a great time during the vacation.Every day，after work，I will take some exercise with my friends andand sports can keep us healthy and fit. I thinkI think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wonderful.And I am working hard am working hard to make it come true. 【借鑒點(diǎn)】運(yùn)用比較級(jí)進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在和未來(lái)的對(duì)比，表達(dá)作者對(duì)美好生活的向往。because，When，I think主從復(fù)合句的使用，使文章句式變化無(wú)窮，也彰顯了作者深厚的語(yǔ)言功底。wellpaid“很好報(bào)酬的”，表現(xiàn)作者對(duì)美好工作和生活的期待。and并列句的多次出現(xiàn)，使文章語(yǔ)句連貫順暢。am working hard“正在努力工作”，作者知道美好生活來(lái)之不易。
安徽省中考英語(yǔ) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八上 第10講 課件
